NCT07242872

Brief Summary

Excessive or problematic smartphone use has become increasingly common and has been associated with various psychological and physical health consequences, including anxiety, depressive symptoms, reduced sleep quality, musculoskeletal pain, and heightened pain perception. Postoperative pain is influenced not only by surgical trauma but also by individual psychological and behavioral characteristics. This prospective observational study aims to investigate whether smartphone addiction levels influence postoperative pain scores and analgesic consumption in patients undergoing elective rhinoplasty surgery.

Trial Health

65
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
5mo left

Started Jan 2026

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress46%
Jan 2026Oct 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 21, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2026

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

November 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

November 17, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

SmartphoneBehavior, AddictiveAnalgesicsRhinoplastyPain Measurement

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Postoperative Pain Score (VAS)

    Pain intensity measured using the Visual Analog Scale (0-10)

    1st, 6th, 12th, and 24th postoperative hours.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Total Analgesic Consumption

    24 hours postoperatively

Study Arms (1)

Patients undergoing elective rhinoplasty

This cohort includes adult patients aged 18-45 years with ASA physical status I-II who are scheduled to undergo elective rhinoplasty under general anesthesia. All participants will complete preoperative assessments, including demographic data and validated Turkish versions of the Smartphone Application-Based Addiction Scale and the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q). Postoperative pain scores (VAS) will be recorded at 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours following surgery, along with total analgesic consumption within the first 24 hours. No interventions will be applied as part of the study; the cohort will be observed prospectively

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Sample size was calculated using an effect size derived from a previous study reporting a correlation coefficient of rho = 0.292 between problematic phone use and perceived pain. With a significance level of 0.05 and a statistical power of 80%, a minimum of 91 participants were required. To compensate for an anticipated dropout rate of approximately 10%, the final planned sample size is 100 participants.

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18-45 years
  • Scheduled for elective primary rhinoplasty under general anesthesia
  • ASA physical status I-II
  • Ability to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • History of psychiatric disorders (diagnosed anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis)
  • Use of chronic analgesic, opioid, sedative, or psychotropic medication
  • Previous rhinoplasty or combined surgeries
  • Neurological disorders affecting pain perception
  • Communication difficulties or inability to complete questionnaires
  • Chronic pain syndromes (e.g., fibromyalgia, chronic back pain)
  • Intraoperative complications requiring deviation from standard anesthesia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, PostoperativeBehavior, Addictive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsCompulsive BehaviorImpulsive BehaviorBehavior

Central Study Contacts

Ali Genç, Assistant professor

CONTACT

Muzaffer Katar, Associate Professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2025

First Posted

November 21, 2025

Study Start

January 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Interested researchers may contact the corresponding author via email and provide a brief description of their intended use.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF