Study to Evaluate the Effects of AV-001 on HD-induced Brain Injury.
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Neuroprotective Effects of AV-001 on Hemodialysis-induced Brain Injury Via Cerebrovascular Stabilization in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Cognitive decline is increasingly recognized among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (HD). This can include trouble remembering, slower thinking or mentally feeling foggy. This research is being done to determine if a new medication (AV-001) can protect the brain from injury caused by hemodialysis by strengthening blood vessels in the brain and reducing inflammation. If successful, this research could lead to better protection for the brains of people undergoing regular dialysis, potentially reducing the risk of cognitive decline and stroke.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Dec 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 25, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 19, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 16, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
April 17, 2026
April 1, 2026
2 years
September 25, 2025
April 15, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Evaluate the effect of AV-001 (high dose, low dose) on structural brain injury associated with HD, using MRI as compared to placebo controls.
We will assess brain structure using MRI, allowing accurate detailed study of brain WM structural integrity.
Before and after dialysis on study visit day 3.
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Evaluate circulating biomarkers of vascular injury (S-100β )
Study Visit Day 1 to Study Visit Day 3. (over a 1-week period)
Evaluate circulatory biomarkers of vascular injury (transthyretin)
Study Visit Day 1 to Study Visit Day 3 (over a 1-week period)
Evaluate circulatory biomarkers of vascular injury (TNF-a)
Study Visit Day 1 to Study Visit Day 3. (over a 1-week period)
Evaluate circulatory biomarkers of vascular injury (IL-6)
Study Visit Day 1 to Study Visit Day 3. (over a 1-week period)
Evaluate circulatory biomarkers of vascular injury (serum lipopolysaccharide)
Study Visit Day 1 to Study Visit Day 3. (over a 1-week period)
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Group 1 Placebo
EXPERIMENTALParticipants randomized into one group 1placebo. Placebo will be administered 60 minutes prior to hemodialysis initiation, 3 x over a one-week treatment period.
Group 2: AV-001 low dose (12.5μg/kg)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants randomized into group 2 will receive AV-001 low dose. AV-001 low dose will be administered 60 minutes prior to hemodialysis initiation, 3 x over a one-week treatment period.
Group 3: AV-001 High Dose (25μg/kg)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants randomized into group 3 will receive AV-001 high dose. AV-001 high dose will be administered 60 minutes prior to hemodialysis initiation, 3 x over a one-week treatment period.
Interventions
AV-001 or Placebo administered via IV bolus injection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to provide informed consent
- Male and non-pregnant female patients (\>18 years old)
- HD for ≥ 3 months
- Thrice weekly HD schedule
You may not qualify if:
- HD \<90 days
- Contraindication to MRI
- Established severe cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment test (MoCA) \<18 or formal diagnosis of dementia)
- Previous clinical stroke
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or intending pregnancy
- Intradialytic hypotension event (defined as: drop in SBP ≥40mmHg + symptoms + intervention) in previous month as evidenced by HD record
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9, Canada
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christopher W McIntyre, MD/PhD
London Health Science Centre
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MBBS DM
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 25, 2025
First Posted
November 19, 2025
Study Start
December 16, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
April 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04