NCT07233915

Brief Summary

The project will involve multiple units within our Institute (Neurosurgery, Cerebrovascular Diseases, Neurology IV), as well as additional neurosurgical centers across Italy, for the enrollment of patients with saccular intracranial aneurysms (sIA), both ruptured and unruptured. Based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, the recruitment target over a two-year period is 400 patients with sIA (200 ruptured, 200 unruptured) and 200 healthy controls. The study will not alter clinical practice: treatment decisions for unruptured sIA will be made independently by vascular teams according to routine standards. For each enrolled subject, anonymized clinical data will be collected (age, sex, BMI, lifestyle habits, family history, comorbidities, aneurysmal parameters) to build an integrated database within the Biorepository. Peripheral blood samples will be obtained for genomic analyses, and when available (e.g., during clipping procedures or lumbar puncture), aneurysm wall tissue and/or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples will be collected for expression studies. All materials and data (clinical/genetic) will be coded and stored at the Cryobank of the Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Besta. Genomic analyses: a pathway-based Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) is planned. Phase I: Genotyping of 200 patients (100 with ruptured sIA, 100 with unruptured sIA) and 100 healthy controls, with combined analysis of genetic data and environmental factors related to rupture risk. Phase II: Validation in an additional cohort of 200 patients (100 ruptured, 100 unruptured) and 100 controls to confirm the associations of identified SNPs.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
252

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
19mo left

Started Feb 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress89%
Feb 2014Dec 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 6, 2014

Completed
11.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 11, 2026

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

13.8 years

First QC Date

November 14, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 9, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Rupture riskGenetic factorsObservational studyBiobankIntracranial aneurysms

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Identification of genetic variants

    Identification of genetic variants associated with the risk of rupture in patients with saccular intracranial aneurysms (sIA), through a pathway-based genome-wide association study (GWAS).

    Within 2 years from patient enrollment and genotyping (Phase I and Phase II).

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Development of a tool to estimate Rupture Risk

    Within 3 years, following completion of biostatistical analysis.

  • Creation of a Biobank

    Ongoing during the 2-year enrollment period and maintained beyond study completion.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients diagnosed with ruptured or unruptured saccular intracranial aneurysms (sIA)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18 to 80 years, of both sexes
  • Patients diagnosed with ruptured or unruptured saccular intracranial aneurysms (sIA)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with non-saccular intracranial aneurysms
  • Patients unable to provide informed consent due to language impairment or altered consciousness, in the absence of a legally appointed guardian

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

Milan, MI, Italy

RECRUITING

Related Publications (14)

  • Yasuno K, Bakircioglu M, Low SK, Bilguvar K, Gaal E, Ruigrok YM, Niemela M, Hata A, Bijlenga P, Kasuya H, Jaaskelainen JE, Krex D, Auburger G, Simon M, Krischek B, Ozturk AK, Mane S, Rinkel GJ, Steinmetz H, Hernesniemi J, Schaller K, Zembutsu H, Inoue I, Palotie A, Cambien F, Nakamura Y, Lifton RP, Gunel M. Common variant near the endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA) gene is associated with intracranial aneurysm risk. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Dec 6;108(49):19707-12. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1117137108. Epub 2011 Nov 21.

    PMID: 22106312BACKGROUND
  • Yasuno K, Bilguvar K, Bijlenga P, Low SK, Krischek B, Auburger G, Simon M, Krex D, Arlier Z, Nayak N, Ruigrok YM, Niemela M, Tajima A, von und zu Fraunberg M, Doczi T, Wirjatijasa F, Hata A, Blasco J, Oszvald A, Kasuya H, Zilani G, Schoch B, Singh P, Stuer C, Risselada R, Beck J, Sola T, Ricciardi F, Aromaa A, Illig T, Schreiber S, van Duijn CM, van den Berg LH, Perret C, Proust C, Roder C, Ozturk AK, Gaal E, Berg D, Geisen C, Friedrich CM, Summers P, Frangi AF, State MW, Wichmann HE, Breteler MM, Wijmenga C, Mane S, Peltonen L, Elio V, Sturkenboom MC, Lawford P, Byrne J, Macho J, Sandalcioglu EI, Meyer B, Raabe A, Steinmetz H, Rufenacht D, Jaaskelainen JE, Hernesniemi J, Rinkel GJ, Zembutsu H, Inoue I, Palotie A, Cambien F, Nakamura Y, Lifton RP, Gunel M. Genome-wide association study of intracranial aneurysm identifies three new risk loci. Nat Genet. 2010 May;42(5):420-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.563. Epub 2010 Apr 4.

    PMID: 20364137BACKGROUND
  • Vlak MH, Algra A, Brandenburg R, Rinkel GJ. Prevalence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms, with emphasis on sex, age, comorbidity, country, and time period: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2011 Jul;10(7):626-36. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70109-0.

    PMID: 21641282BACKGROUND
  • Ruigrok YM, Rinkel GJ. Genetics of intracranial aneurysms. Stroke. 2008 Mar;39(3):1049-55. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.497305. Epub 2008 Feb 7.

    PMID: 18258833BACKGROUND
  • Liberzon A, Subramanian A, Pinchback R, Thorvaldsdottir H, Tamayo P, Mesirov JP. Molecular signatures database (MSigDB) 3.0. Bioinformatics. 2011 Jun 15;27(12):1739-40. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btr260. Epub 2011 May 5.

    PMID: 21546393BACKGROUND
  • Kurki MI, Hakkinen SK, Frosen J, Tulamo R, von und zu Fraunberg M, Wong G, Tromp G, Niemela M, Hernesniemi J, Jaaskelainen JE, Yla-Herttuala S. Upregulated signaling pathways in ruptured human saccular intracranial aneurysm wall: an emerging regulative role of Toll-like receptor signaling and nuclear factor-kappaB, hypoxia-inducible factor-1A, and ETS transcription factors. Neurosurgery. 2011 Jun;68(6):1667-75; discussion 1675-6. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e318210f001.

    PMID: 21336216BACKGROUND
  • Juvela S. Prehemorrhage risk factors for fatal intracranial aneurysm rupture. Stroke. 2003 Aug;34(8):1852-7. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000080380.56799.DD. Epub 2003 Jun 26.

    PMID: 12829865BACKGROUND
  • Juvela S. Natural history of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: risks for aneurysm formation, growth, and rupture. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2002;82:27-30. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-6736-6_5.

    PMID: 12378985BACKGROUND
  • Johnston SC, Selvin S, Gress DR. The burden, trends, and demographics of mortality from subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurology. 1998 May;50(5):1413-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.5.1413.

    PMID: 9595997BACKGROUND
  • Hahn LW, Ritchie MD, Moore JH. Multifactor dimensionality reduction software for detecting gene-gene and gene-environment interactions. Bioinformatics. 2003 Feb 12;19(3):376-82. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btf869.

    PMID: 12584123BACKGROUND
  • Frosen J, Piippo A, Paetau A, Kangasniemi M, Niemela M, Hernesniemi J, Jaaskelainen J. Remodeling of saccular cerebral artery aneurysm wall is associated with rupture: histological analysis of 24 unruptured and 42 ruptured cases. Stroke. 2004 Oct;35(10):2287-93. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000140636.30204.da. Epub 2004 Aug 19.

    PMID: 15322297BACKGROUND
  • de Rooij NK, Linn FH, van der Plas JA, Algra A, Rinkel GJ. Incidence of subarachnoid haemorrhage: a systematic review with emphasis on region, age, gender and time trends. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;78(12):1365-72. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2007.117655. Epub 2007 Apr 30.

    PMID: 17470467BACKGROUND
  • Bilguvar K, Yasuno K, Niemela M, Ruigrok YM, von Und Zu Fraunberg M, van Duijn CM, van den Berg LH, Mane S, Mason CE, Choi M, Gaal E, Bayri Y, Kolb L, Arlier Z, Ravuri S, Ronkainen A, Tajima A, Laakso A, Hata A, Kasuya H, Koivisto T, Rinne J, Ohman J, Breteler MM, Wijmenga C, State MW, Rinkel GJ, Hernesniemi J, Jaaskelainen JE, Palotie A, Inoue I, Lifton RP, Gunel M. Susceptibility loci for intracranial aneurysm in European and Japanese populations. Nat Genet. 2008 Dec;40(12):1472-7. doi: 10.1038/ng.240. Epub 2008 Nov 9.

    PMID: 18997786BACKGROUND
  • Barrett JC, Fry B, Maller J, Daly MJ. Haploview: analysis and visualization of LD and haplotype maps. Bioinformatics. 2005 Jan 15;21(2):263-5. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bth457. Epub 2004 Aug 5.

    PMID: 15297300BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intracranial Aneurysm

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intracranial Arterial DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesAneurysmVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2025

First Posted

November 18, 2025

Study Start

February 6, 2014

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 11, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations