NCT07227467

Brief Summary

Immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR) is a novel surgical approach performed at the time of initial lymph node dissection with the goal of preventing lymphedema.(Chang et al. 2020) It involves the identification of lymphatic channels that are transected after lymph node dissection and microsurgical anastomosis of one or more lymphatic channel with a local recipient vein to re-direct upper extremity lymphatic drainage. Although ILR carries significant promise in prevention of lymphedema, there is a lack of high-level evidence supporting its efficacy because it is a novel surgical technique that is only offered at a few centers and not routinely covered by insurance carriers yet. The University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center (UCCCC) is one of the busiest microsurgery centers performing this procedure, and, as a Lymphedema Center of Excellence, is in a unique position to investigate the efficacy of ILR in preventing lymphedema. In addition, the University has access to a world class microbiome research facility and colleagues. To our knowledge, there is no information on the skin microbiome of the axilla in patients undergoing treatment for breast cancer or those at risk for developing lymphedema. Further exploratory studies such as this in a diverse patient population may lead to practice changing research in our approach to lymphedema management and prevention.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
56mo left

Started Dec 2025

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress9%
Dec 2025Dec 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 6, 2025

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 12, 2025

Completed
19 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2025

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2030

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

November 6, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • The efficacy of immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR) based on limb circumference of each arm

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

  • the efficacy of immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR) based on volume

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

  • the efficacy of immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR) based on bioimpedance spectroscopy measurements of affected and unaffected limbs of women before and after surgery.

    Bioimpedance spectroscopy is a non-invasive technology that measures total body water, and both extracellular and intracellular fluid volumes.

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • the impact of ILR on validated patient reported outcome tool using the lymphedema life impact scale (LLIS)

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

  • the impact of ILR on validated patient reported outcome tool using The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

  • the impact of ILR on validated patient reported outcome tool using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment Form (ASES)

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Comparison of the Axillary Microbiome in ILR-Treated and Untreated Limbs

    post operative study period at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months, 36 months, 48 months and 60 months.

Study Arms (1)

patients who are potential candidates for immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR)

potential candidates for ILR based on possible nodal involvement assessed preoperatively.

Other: patients who are candidates for immediate lymphatic reconstruction

Interventions

potential candidates for ILR based on possible nodal involvement assessed preoperatively.

patients who are potential candidates for immediate lymphatic reconstruction (ILR)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

patients who are potential candidates for ILR based on possible nodal involvement assessed preoperatively.

You may qualify if:

  • potential candidates for ILR based on possible nodal involvement assessed preoperatively.

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals who are not eligible for ILR based on possible nodal involvement assessed preoperatively.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The University o Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Summer Hanson, MD, PhD, FACS

    University of Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Summer Hanson, MD, PhD, FACS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2025

First Posted

November 12, 2025

Study Start

December 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Locations