Safety and Tolerability of a Newcastle Disease Virus-Based Mucosal COVID-19 Vaccine in Previously Vaccinated Adults
A Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled, Phase 2a Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of a Newcastle Disease Virus-based Mucosal Vaccine (NDV-HXP-S-KP.2) Relative to an Approved Systemic mRNA Vaccine in Previously Vaccinated Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
2
Brief Summary
A Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled, Phase 2a Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of a Newcastle Disease Virus-based Mucosal Vaccine (NDV-HXP-S-KP.2) Relative to an Approved Systemic mRNA Vaccine in Previously Vaccinated Adults
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 covid19
Started Nov 2025
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 3, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 19, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 19, 2026
November 6, 2025
November 1, 2025
10 months
October 1, 2025
November 4, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Safety and Tolerability of the NDV-HXP-S-KP.2 Vaccine Compared With an Approved mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine
Safety and tolerability of the NDV-HXP-S-KP.2 vaccine given intranasally and an approved mRNA COVID-19 vaccine given intramuscularly will be assessed in previously immunized adults. Outcomes include the percentage of participants with solicited local and systemic reactogenicity symptoms through 7 days, unsolicited adverse events through 30 days, and serious, medically attended, or special interest adverse events through 180 days. Clinically significant abnormal lab results (chemistry and hematology) will also be assessed through 7 days post-vaccination.
Up to 180 days after vaccination
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Percentage of Participants With Viral Vector-Related Illness or Shedding After Vaccination
Through Day 31 post-vaccination
Humoral Immune Response to the NDV-HXP-S-KP.2 Vaccine Compared With the Comparator Vaccine
From Day 1 through Day 181 post-vaccination
Mucosal Immune Response to the NDV-HXP-S-KP.2 Vaccine Compared With the Comparator Vaccine
From Day 1 through Day 181 post-vaccination
Other Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Participants Who Test Positive for SARS-CoV-2 After Vaccination
From Day 15 through Day 181 post-vaccination
Study Arms (2)
IN administration of study drug plus placebo via IM
EXPERIMENTALNasal Administration of NDV-HXP-S-KP.2 and administration of placebo via Intramuscular Injection
IN administration of placebo plus COVID-19 vaccine via IM
ACTIVE COMPARATORNasal Administration of Placebo plus administration of COVID-19 mRNA vaccine via Intramuscular Injection
Interventions
Nasal Administration of a COVID-19 vaccine to compare against a commercially available mRNA vaccine
Used as a comparator to study vaccine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Is an adult 18 through 64 years of age at time of screening with at least 1 underlying condition that puts the participant at high risk for severe outcomes of COVID-19 per self-report OR is an adult ≥65 years of age at time of screening (with or without at least 1 underlying condition).
- Has completed any WHO/FDA-authorized or approved primary COVID-19 vaccination series per self-report.
- Has received last COVID-19 vaccine ≥6 months prior to study vaccination.
- If a female of childbearing potential who is sexually active, agrees to use an adequate method of birth control from Screening through 90 days after study vaccination, and has used an adequate birth control method for at least 30 days prior to Screening. Sexually active male participants, unless the participant is sterile or otherwise unable to produce sperm, or has exclusively male sexual partners, must agree to abstinence or to use a barrier method (e.g., male condom) from vaccination through 90 days after study vaccination. Male participants must also agree to not donate sperm from vaccination through 90 days after study vaccination.
- Is medically stable, as determined by the site investigator (based on review of health status, vital signs, medical history, and physical examination).
- Agrees to not participate in any other SARS-CoV-2 infection prevention trial (vaccine, drug, biologic, pre-exposure prophylaxis \[PrEP\]) during participation in the study.
- Willing and able to provide informed consent prior to initiation of study procedures.
- Is available for all study visits, willing to participate in all study procedures, and not planning to relocate from the area for the duration of the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Has an acute illness, as determined by the site investigator, within 72 hours prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Has had a positive COVID-19 test within the 90 days prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Current or planned participation in any other interventional clinical trial.
- Participation in research involving any investigational product within 45 days prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Receipt of any approved or authorized products intended to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection within 6 months prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Receipt of blood products or immunoglobulins within 60 days prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Received influenza vaccination within 14 days prior to Screening or study vaccination, or any other vaccine within 30 days prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- Any significant autoimmune, immunodeficiency disease/condition, or auto inflammatory disorder (e.g., any known immunoglobulin A \[IgA\] deficiency, human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] infection, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome \[AIDS\])
- Has current active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection (based on self-reported medical history).
- Has a peripheral arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) level \<92% at Screening, uncontrolled or severe asthma (e.g., more than 1 hospitalization for asthma exacerbation within the 12 months prior to Screening), or other uncontrolled or severe chronic lung disease or known bronchial hyper-reactivity to viruses that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would pose a health risk to the individual if enrolled.
- Has known active tuberculosis.
- Unstable non-cardiac illness (acute or chronic illness) requiring hospitalization or medical procedure during the 90 days prior to Screening or study vaccination, or cardiac condition (acute or chronic) requiring hospitalization or medical procedure (e.g., stenting, cardiac surgery, etc.) during the 1 year prior to Screening or study vaccination.
- History of myocarditis, pericarditis, myopericarditis, or idiopathic cardiomyopathy, or presence of any medical condition (e.g., viral illness within 30 days of Screening or study vaccination) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases risk of myocarditis, pericarditis, or myopericarditis.
- Chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis or any type of ultrafiltration. Individuals with chronic kidney disease that does not require dialysis or ultrafiltration may be included.
- Individuals with advanced or decompensated chronic liver disease as determined by the site investigator.
- +16 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- CastleVax Inc.lead
Study Sites (2)
Skylight Health Research
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80917, United States
Skylight Health Research
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01803, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Michael Egan, PhD
CastleVax Inc.
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 1, 2025
First Posted
October 10, 2025
Study Start
November 3, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 19, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 19, 2026
Last Updated
November 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
IPD will only be used internally at CastleVax for evaluation of the study outcomes.