NCT07198698

Brief Summary

Manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) is a non-invasive technique frequently used in the management of lymphedema. The Paloma Sahid Method is a patented approach to lymphatic drainage that combines specific manual and mechanical maneuvers and compression. This single-arm clinical trial will evaluate its effects on lower-limb circumference, functional capacity, and quality of life in adult women with secondary unilateral lymphedema. Thirty-two women aged 30-65 years with stage I-II secondary lymphedema affecting one lower limb will be enrolled through referrals from vascular physicians in public and private centers in the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile. Participants will attend two pre-intervention visits: (1) study information and informed consent; (2) baseline assessments including thermography, body composition and BMI (bioimpedance), blood pressure and heart rate, limb volume by circumferential tape measurements, muscle strength by handheld dynamometry, quality of life (LYMQOL), and function (Lower Extremity Functional Scale, LEFS). A randomized subsample of 10 participants will undergo lymphoscintigraphy before and after treatment to characterize lymphatic circulation. The intervention consists of 12 sessions of lymphatic drainage using the Paloma Sahid Method, delivered three times per week over one month (about 80 minutes per session). Maneuvers follow linear sliding patterns directed toward regional lymph nodes and are complemented by compression therapy. After completing the 12 sessions, all baseline assessments are repeated. The primary objective is to determine change in lower-limb circumference from pre- to post-intervention. Secondary objectives include changes in functional capacity, quality of life, thermographic patterns, body composition, muscle strength, hemodynamic measures, and, in the subsample, lymphoscintigraphy findings. The study aims to provide rigorous clinical evidence on a promising, non-surgical option for individuals living with lymphedema.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 30, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

September 30, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

July 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

LymphedemaManual Lymph DrainageLower Extremity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in lower-limb volume, mL (tape-derived)

    Total limb volume (mL) from circumferences every 10 cm (standing). Segmental volume estimated with a truncated-cone approach using adjacent circumferences and 10 cm segment length; total volume is the sum of segments. Higher values indicate greater swelling (worse).

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Week 4 (within 7 days after last session)

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Change in lymphoscintigraphic Transport Index (TI), 0-45 (lower better)

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Post-intervention (within 7 days after last session)

  • Change in limb temperature difference (ΔT, °C) between affected and contralateral lower limb

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Week 4 (within 7 days after last session)

  • Change in Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) total score, 0-80 (higher better)

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Week 4 (within 7 days after last session)

  • Change in knee extensor isometric strength, kg

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Week 4 (within 7 days after last session)

  • Change in Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) total score, 0-10 (higher worse)

    Baseline (within 7 days prior to first session) and Week 4 (within 7 days after last session)

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Experimental study group

EXPERIMENTAL

Women aged 30 to 65 years diagnosed with lymphedema classified as stage I or II.

Other: Paloma Sahid Method, a patented technique (PCT/CL2023/050061)

Interventions

The participants will receive treatment that integrates manual and mechanical lymphatic drainage through linear sliding movements directed toward relevant lymph nodes. Each session lasts approximately one hour. This intervention was complemented by compression therapy, applying 30-40 mmHg at the ankle, 70% compression at the calf, and 30% compression at the thigh.

Experimental study group

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women
  • Aged 30-65 year
  • Diagnosed with secondary unilateral lower limb lymphedema less or equal to two years due:surgery, infection, cancer or trauma
  • Residing in the Metropolitan Region , Chile
  • Having signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to understand or respond t questionnaires
  • Presence of chronic illnesses such: pulmonary, cardiac, autoimmune disease or diabetes mellitus
  • Absence from more than two consecutive sessions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Av. La Dehesa 1201, Torre Norte, Of. 616

Santiago, Chile

Location

Related Publications (12)

  • Young SS, Schilling AM, Skeans S, Ritacco G. Short duration anaesthesia with medetomidine and ketamine in cynomolgus monkeys. Lab Anim. 1999 Apr;33(2):162-8. doi: 10.1258/002367799780578363.

    PMID: 10780820BACKGROUND
  • Yue H, Devidas S, Guggino WB. The two halves of CFTR form a dual-pore ion channel. J Biol Chem. 2000 Apr 7;275(14):10030-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.275.14.10030.

    PMID: 10744680BACKGROUND
  • Kincaid HL Jr, Jirgensons B. Circular dichroism of kappa- and lambda type Bence-Jones proteins at various pH values and temperatures. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jun 22;271(1):23-33. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(72)90129-8. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4624940BACKGROUND
  • Binkley JM, Stratford PW, Lott SA, Riddle DL. The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS): scale development, measurement properties, and clinical application. North American Orthopaedic Rehabilitation Research Network. Phys Ther. 1999 Apr;79(4):371-83.

    PMID: 10201543BACKGROUND
  • Hwang JH, Choi JY, Lee JY, Hyun SH, Choi Y, Choe YS, Lee KH, Kim BT. Lymphscintigraphy predicts response to complex physical therapy in patients with early stage extremity lymphedema. Lymphology. 2007 Dec;40(4):172-6.

    PMID: 18365531BACKGROUND
  • International Society of Lymphology. The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphedema: 2013 Consensus Document of the International Society of Lymphology. Lymphology. 2013 Mar;46(1):1-11.

    PMID: 23930436BACKGROUND
  • Yamamoto T, Matsuda N, Doi K, Oshima A, Yoshimatsu H, Todokoro T, Ogata F, Mihara M, Narushima M, Iida T, Koshima I. The earliest finding of indocyanine green lymphography in asymptomatic limbs of lower extremity lymphedema patients secondary to cancer treatment: the modified dermal backflow stage and concept of subclinical lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Oct;128(4):314e-321e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3182268da8.

    PMID: 21921744BACKGROUND
  • Arrive L, Derhy S, El Mouhadi S, Monnier-Cholley L, Menu Y, Becker C. Noncontrast Magnetic Resonance Lymphography. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jan;32(1):80-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1549133. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

    PMID: 25826439BACKGROUND
  • Cormier JN, Askew RL, Mungovan KS, Xing Y, Ross MI, Armer JM. Lymphedema beyond breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cancer-related secondary lymphedema. Cancer. 2010 Nov 15;116(22):5138-49. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25458.

    PMID: 20665892BACKGROUND
  • DiSipio T, Rye S, Newman B, Hayes S. Incidence of unilateral arm lymphoedema after breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2013 May;14(6):500-15. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70076-7. Epub 2013 Mar 27.

    PMID: 23540561BACKGROUND
  • Thomas C, Le JT, Benson E. Managing Lymphedema in Fracture Care: Current Concepts and Treatment Principles. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Sep 15;28(18):737-741. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-19-00722.

    PMID: 32618680BACKGROUND
  • Basta MN, Gao LL, Wu LC. Operative treatment of peripheral lymphedema: a systematic meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of lymphovenous microsurgery and tissue transplantation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Apr;133(4):905-913. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000010.

    PMID: 24352208BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lymphedema

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Paloma Sahid, Bachelor

    University Diego Portales

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Paloma A Sahid, Bachelor's degree

CONTACT

Astrid A von Oetinger, Master

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: A Single-Arm Clinical Trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2025

First Posted

September 30, 2025

Study Start

November 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 30, 2025

Study Completion

March 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. The cohort is small and potentially re-identifiable, and the informed consent and ethics approval (UDP CEI 01-2025) do not authorize external sharing of individual-level data. Aggregate results will be reported. Study documents (e.g., protocol, analysis code, data dictionary) may be provided upon request.

Locations