Menses&Change in Diabetic Girl
Menstrual Cycle Changes in Adolescent Girls With Diabetes
1 other identifier
observational
110
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To assess menstraul cycle changes in adolescent girls with diabetes and to find out the various risk factors
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Oct 2025
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 3, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 26, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2026
September 26, 2025
September 1, 2025
1 year
September 3, 2025
September 18, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of participants with menstrual irregularities
Menstrual cycle characteristics (cycle length, frequency, and regularity) will be documented using a structured menstrual diary and standardized questionnaire. Menstrual irregularity will be defined as the presence of oligomenorrhea (cycle length \> 35 days), amenorrhea (≥ 3 months without menstruation), or polymenorrhea (cycle length \< 21 days). Data will be summarized as the number and percentage of participants meeting any of these criteria.
12 months (from enrollment)
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Association of menstrual irregularities with HbA1c and BMI
12 months (from enrollment)
Interventions
We follow up menstrual changes in diabetic adolescent girls to improve the outcome
Eligibility Criteria
Adolescent girls with diabetes are at higher risk of menstrual cycle irregularities due to metabolic, hormonal, and nutritional factors. Early recognition of these changes is essential to improve reproductive health and overall quality of life.
You may qualify if:
- Girls with diabetes diagnosed based on ADA guidelines Who reatched menarche of at least 1year duration \[14\]\]
- Another comparable number of age matched non\_diabetic girls will be included as controls.
- /Female adolescents aged 10-18 years
You may not qualify if:
- Girls Known thyroid disease or other endocrine disorders affecting menstruation
- Girls taking medications that may affect menstrual cycles like Use of hormonal therapy (e.g., oral contraceptive pills) within the last 6 months
- Menstraul irregularitis prior to diagnosis of diabetes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (15)
Ghitha N, Vathania N, Wiyono L, Pulungan A. Delayed menarche in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Pediatr Endocrinol. 2024;33(3):104-112. doi: 10.1297/cpe.2023-0058. Epub 2024 Apr 19.
PMID: 38993726BACKGROUNDWhitworth KW, Baird DD, Stene LC, Skjaerven R, Longnecker MP. Fecundability among women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Diabetologia. 2011 Mar;54(3):516-22. doi: 10.1007/s00125-010-2003-6. Epub 2010 Dec 19.
PMID: 21170514BACKGROUNDGu YH, Yokoyama K, Mizuta K, Tsuchioka T, Kudo T, Sasaki H, Nio M, Tang J, Ohkubo T, Matsui A. Stool color card screening for early detection of biliary atresia and long-term native liver survival: a 19-year cohort study in Japan. J Pediatr. 2015 Apr;166(4):897-902.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.12.063. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
PMID: 25681196BACKGROUNDSamara-Boustani D, Colmenares A, Elie C, Dabbas M, Beltrand J, Caron V, Ricour C, Jacquin P, Tubiana-Rufi N, Levy-Marchal C, Delcroix C, Martin D, Benadjaoud L, Jacqz Aigrain E, Trivin C, Laborde K, Thibaud E, Robert JJ, Polak M. High prevalence of hirsutism and menstrual disorders in obese adolescent girls and adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes mellitus despite different hormonal profiles. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012 Feb;166(2):307-16. doi: 10.1530/EJE-11-0670. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
PMID: 22127492BACKGROUNDCodner E, Soto N, Merino PM. Contraception, and pregnancy in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a review. Pediatr Diabetes. 2012 Feb;13(1):108-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2011.00825.x. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
PMID: 21995767BACKGROUNDStrotmeyer ES, Steenkiste AR, Foley TP Jr, Berga SL, Dorman JS. Menstrual cycle differences between women with type 1 diabetes and women without diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2003 Apr;26(4):1016-21. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.4.1016.
PMID: 12663566BACKGROUNDKjaer K, Hagen C, Sando SH, Eshoj O. Epidemiology of menarche and menstrual disturbances in an unselected group of women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus compared to controls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Aug;75(2):524-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.75.2.1639955.
PMID: 1639955BACKGROUNDGreen A, Hauge M, Holm NV, Rasch LL. Epidemiological studies of diabetes mellitus in Denmark. II. A prevalence study based on insulin prescriptions. Diabetologia. 1981 Apr;20(4):468-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00253409.
PMID: 7016641BACKGROUNDTrzeciak B. [Effect of diabetes mellitus on the incidence of abnormal genital bleedings in women]. Ginekol Pol. 1978 Feb;49(2):119-23. No abstract available. Polish.
PMID: 648900BACKGROUNDYeshaya A, Orvieto R, Dicker D, Karp M, Ben-Rafael Z. Menstrual characteristics of women suffering from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Int J Fertil Menopausal Stud. 1995 Sep-Oct;40(5):269-73.
PMID: 8556032BACKGROUNDBERGQVIST N. The gonadal function in female diabetics. Acta Endocrinol Suppl (Copenh). 1954;19:1-20. No abstract available.
PMID: 13147722BACKGROUNDArrais RF, Dib SA. The hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis and type 1 diabetes mellitus: a mini review. Hum Reprod. 2006 Feb;21(2):327-37. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dei353. Epub 2005 Oct 20.
PMID: 16239312BACKGROUNDAmerican Diabetes Association. 2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2021. Diabetes Care. 2021 Jan;44(Suppl 1):S15-S33. doi: 10.2337/dc21-S002.
PMID: 33298413BACKGROUNDRichardson SJ, Pugliese A. 100 YEARS OF INSULIN: Pancreas pathology in type 1 diabetes: an evolving story. J Endocrinol. 2021 Dec 9;252(2):R41-R57. doi: 10.1530/JOE-21-0358.
PMID: 34755679BACKGROUNDPaschou SA, Papadopoulou-Marketou N, Chrousos GP, Kanaka-Gantenbein C. On type 1 diabetes mellitus pathogenesis. Endocr Connect. 2018 Jan;7(1):R38-R46. doi: 10.1530/EC-17-0347. Epub 2017 Nov 30.
PMID: 29191919BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 3, 2025
First Posted
September 26, 2025
Study Start
October 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Last Updated
September 26, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09