NCT07186244

Brief Summary

Despite significant advances in HIV treatment, transmission remains a public health concern. In 2022, there were 1.3 million new HIV infections worldwide and 1,888 new diagnoses in Italy, with sexual transmission being the predominant route. Many individuals are still diagnosed late, and a portion of people living with HIV are unaware of their status. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) has emerged as an effective biomedical strategy to prevent new infections, especially when integrated into comprehensive prevention efforts. Study Objectives The primary objective of this observational study is to establish a large prospective cohort of individuals using PrEP in Italy. The study aims to assess PrEP's effectiveness, tolerability, adherence, and barriers to long-term use in a real-world setting. These data will be instrumental in guiding future strategic interventions to optimize PrEP management and move toward the goal of zero new HIV infections in Italy. Primary Objective

  • To assess the incidence of new HIV infections among PrEP users in Italy. Secondary Objectives
  • Incidence of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs);
  • Tolerability of PrEP;
  • Psychological and behavioral aspects related to PrEP use;
  • Adherence and persistence in care;
  • Use of therapies and prophylaxis for STIs during PrEP use. Study Design and Coordination This is a prospective observational study, promoted by Fondazione ICONA in collaboration with clinical centers and community-based organizations. The coordinating enrolling center is INMI "L. Spallanzani" IRCCS in Rome. Participating Centers:
  • 49 university and hospital-based centers across Italy;
  • 4 non-clinical checkpoints offering PrEP screening, prescription, and follow-up. Study Population Adults (≥18 years) who are HIV-negative, sexually active, and considered eligible for PrEP per national or international guidelines, including both new and current PrEP users. Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years;
  • Negative HIV test at enrollment;
  • Willingness to initiate or continue PrEP;
  • Informed consent provided. Exclusion Criteria
  • HIV infection or strong suspicion of infection;
  • Contraindications to PrEP medications; Known allergy to PrEP components; Refusal to comply with study procedures.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
93mo left

Started Sep 2024

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

53 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress18%
Sep 2024Dec 2033

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 9, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 22, 2025

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2033

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2033

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

9.3 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

PrEPHIVSTISTI Prevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of HIV seroconversion in individuals taking PrEP, from the time of cohort enrollment.

    HIV seroconversion is defined as a new HIV infection occurring in a participant during the observational follow-up period. Seroconversion will be determined by a reactive 4th-generation HIV antibody/antigen (Ab/Ag) test confirmed by detectable HIV-RNA using real-time PCR. The measure will be taken at routine clinical visits approximately every 3 months, or when clinically indicated, according to national guidelines. All cases of confirmed HIV infection will be reviewed and documented by the coordinating center.

    Perioperative/Periprocedural

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Tolerability of PrEP expressed as the number of adverse events per person-years of follow-up after study enrollment

    Perioperative/Periprocedural

  • Assess behavioral-related factors influencing PrEP use and persistence in care through questionnaires

    Perioperative/Periprocedural

  • Assess adherence-related factors influencing PrEP use and persistence in care through questionnaire

    Perioperative/Periprocedural

Study Arms (1)

PrIDE Cohort

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Prospective enrollment is planned for all individuals taking PrEP in Italy, with the aim of establishing a cohort under active follow-up. Eligible participants are adults (\>18 years old), HIV-negative, and sexually active, who-according to approved national and international guidelines and/or standard clinical practice-are deemed suitable to receive a PrEP prescription or are already undergoing PrEP.

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>18 years
  • Negative HIV Ab/Ag test (4th generation or higher) at the enrollment visit
  • Request and/or willingness to take PrEP, or already on PrEP
  • Ability to understand the study procedures and to sign informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals with HIV infection or with strong clinical/epidemiological suspicion of HIV infection
  • Individuals with contraindications to the use of medications included in the PrEP regimen (as per the product information)
  • Documented allergy to one or more pharmacological components of the proposed PrEP regimen
  • Lack of willingness to adhere to the required procedures and follow-up assessments

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (53)

Ospedale Clinicizzato SS. Annunziata - Scuola di Specializzazione di Malattie Infettive

Chieti, Abruzzo, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Civile Santo Spirito - U.O. Malattie Infettive

Pescara, Abruzzo, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

AOU Consorziale - Policlinico Giovanni XXIII - Struttura Complessa di Malattie Infettive

Bari, Apulia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti di Foggia - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive

Foggia, Apulia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospdale San Carlo

Potenza, Basilicate, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli - Malattie Infettive

Caserta, Campania, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Federico II - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive

Napoli, Campania, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera dei Colli - Monaldi Cotugno CTO - IV Divisione, U.O.C. di Immunodeficienze e Malattie Infettive di Genere

Napoli, Campania, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Presidio Ospedaliero A.O.U. Vanvitelli - U.O. di Malattie Infettive

Napoli, Campania, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Università degli Studi di Bologna - U.O. di Malattie Infettive

Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

BLQ Check Point

Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

RECRUITING

A.O.U. di Ferrara - Arcispedale Sant'Anna - U.S. Gestione Ambulatorio HIV/AIDS U.O. Malattie Infettive

Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena - Clinica di Malattie Infettive e Tropicali

Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - U.O. Malattie Infettive

Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASU FC) Santa Maria della Misericordia - Clinica Malattie Infettive

Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università Sapienza Polo Pontino - U.O. di Malattie Infettive

Latina, Lazio, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Circolo Mario Mieli

Rome, Lazio, Italy

RECRUITING

INMI "L. Spallanzani" IRCCS - U.O.C. Immunodeficienze Virali

Rome, Lazio, Italy

RECRUITING

Roma Check Point

Rome, Lazio, Italy

RECRUITING

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Istituto di Clinica delle Malattie Infettive

Rome, Lazio, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università degli Studi "La Sapienza" - Dipartimento di Malattie Infettive e Tropicali

Rome, Lazio, Italy

RECRUITING

Università degli Studi di Roma, Policlinico "Tor Vergata" - Divisione di Malattie Infettive

Rome, Lazio, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Bel Colle Viterbo - U.O.C. Medicina protetta - Malattie infettive

Viterbo, Lazio, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università di Genova e Ospedale Policlinico San Martino - Clinica di Malattie Infettive

Genoa, Liguria, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII , Struttura Complessa Malattie Infettive

Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili di Brescia - I Divisione di Malattie Infettive

Brescia, Lombardy, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona - U.O. Malattie Infettive

Cremona, Lombardy, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

ASST di Lecco - Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni - S.C. di Malattie Infettive

Lecco, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

Associazione Milano Check Point

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco - Ospedale Luigi Sacco - Dipartimento Malattie Infettive

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda - S.C. Malattie Infettive

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive e Tropicali, Presidio San Paolo

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico - Divisione di Malattie Infettive

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale San Raffaele, Università Vita-Salute - Clinica Malattie Infettive

Milan, Lombardy, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale Amedeo di Savoia, Università degli Studi di Torino - Clinica di Malattie Infettive

Turin, Piedmont, Italy

RECRUITING

Policlinico Universitario Duilio Casula, AOU di Cagliari - Medicina Interna e Malattie del Fegato

Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Sassari, Malattie Infettive Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale

Sassari, Sardinia, Italy

RECRUITING

ARNAS Garibaldi - P.O. Nesima - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive

Catania, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

PO "Umberto I" ASP

Enna, Sicily, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale Paolo Borsellino - Unità Operativa Complessa Malattie Infettive - ASP

Marsala, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive

Messina, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Policlinico "P. Giaccone" - U.O.C. Malattie Infettive e Centro Regionale di Riferimento AIDS

Palermo, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

ARNAS Civico di Cristina Benfratelli - Unità Operativa Malattie infettive

Palermo, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Sanitaria Provinciale 8 - Presidio Umberto I - U.O. di Malattie Infettive

Syracuse, Sicily, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I - Salesi - Lancisi- Università Politecnica delle Marche Servizio Regionale di Immunologia Clinica e Tipizzazione Tessutale

Ancona, The Marches, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Sanitaria dell'Alto Adige - Malattie Infettive

Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Santa Chiara di Trento - Unità Operativa di Malattie Infettive

Trento, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

AOUC Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi - S.O.D. di Malattie Infettive e Tropicali

Florence, Tuscany, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Santa Maria Annunziata - Azienda Sanitaria di Firenze - U.O. di Malattie Infettive

Florence, Tuscany, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Presidio Ospedaliero di Pistoia - U.O. Malattie Infettive II

Pistoia, Tuscany, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Senese, Policlinico S. Maria alle Scotte - U.O.C. di Malattie Infettive

Siena, Tuscany, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova - U.O.C. Malattie Infettive

Padua, Veneto, Italy

RECRUITING

Azienda ULSS 8 Berica - Divisione Malattie Infettive

Vicenza, Veneto, Italy

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Participants who experience a documented HIV seroconversion (breakthrough infection) during the study or within 12 months after its completion, defined as reactivity to a 4th-generation HIV Ab/Ag test with detectable HIV-RNA on real-time PCR testing, will undergo blood sampling for: * Pharmacological drug level testing in peripheral blood * Lymphocyte typing

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Communicable DiseasesInfectionsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Thomas Masoero Mr., Master of Science

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2025

First Posted

September 22, 2025

Study Start

September 9, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2033

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2033

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations