Safety and Tolerability of Subretinally Injected OPGx-BEST1 in Patients With Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy (BVMD) or Autosomal-Recessive Bestrophinopathy (ARB)
BIRD-1
A Phase 1b/2a, Open-Label, Dose-Exploration Basket Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of Subretinally Injected OPGx-BEST1 Administered in Patients With Either Autosomal-Dominant BEST1 Disease (Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy [BVMD]) or Autosomal-Recessive Bestrophinopathy (ARB)
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if drug OPGx-BEST1 works to treat BVMD and ARB Bestrophinopathy. It will also learn about the safety of drug OPGx-BEST1. The main questions it aims to answer are: Evaluate the safety and tolerability of drug OPGx-BEST1 in one eye (the treatment eye), for 5 years post-injection, in participants with BVMD or ARB. A second question it aims to answer is identification of the most appropriate dose strength of OPGx-BEST1 for clinical development. Evaluate the efficacy of single injection of OPGx-BEST1 in one eye for 5 years post-injection. What medical problems do participants have when taking drug OPGx-BEST1?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Sep 2025
Longer than P75 for phase_1
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 17, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 25, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2030
March 24, 2026
March 1, 2026
4.9 years
July 17, 2025
March 23, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Number of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events at the dose tested
Number of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events, defined as any ≥Grade 3 toxicity that occurs within 90 days after IMP administration based on the National Cancer Institute common toxicity criteria
5 years
Number and severity of procedure-related adverse events
Number and severity of adverse events related to the administration of OPGx-BEST1 involving pars plana vitrectomy and subretinal injection under general anesthesia
5 years
Number and severity of adverse events related to OPGx-BEST1
Number and severity of adverse events considered related to the study drug, OPGx-BEST1
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Changes from baseline in retinal morphology assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography
5 years
Changes from baseline in retinal morphology assessed by 55 degree fundus autofluorescence (FAF)
5 years
Changes from baseline in retinal morphology assessed by ultra-wide angle autofluorescence (FAF)
5 years
Changes from baseline in neovascularization assessed by optical coherence tomography
5 years
Changes from baseline in retinal sensitivity
5 years
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
OPGx-BEST1
EXPERIMENTALOPGx-BEST1, 1.5E9 vg/eye injected one time subretinally
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Individuals who meet all the following criteria will be eligible to participate in the study:
- Provide informed consent to study assessments.
- Able and willing to comply with all study assessments for the duration of the study.
- ≥18 years old.
- ETDRS BCVA measured with standard testing distances:
- For the sentinel participant in each cohort, ≤20 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/200 \[1.30 logMAR\] or worse)
- For subsequent participants in the same cohort, 65 to 20 letters inclusive (Snellen equivalent of 20/50 \[0.40 logMAR\] to 20/200 \[1.30 logMAR\]).
- Genetic confirmation on chromosome 11q12-q13.1 of BVMD or ARB with a BEST1 genetic test or IRD panel test including a BEST1 variant test, by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) or European certified laboratory. If available test result is more than 15 years old, confirmation testing will be performed at Visit 1, with results needed by Visit 3.
- Confirmation of one disease-causing (pathogenic or likely pathogenic, autosomal-dominant) variant in the BEST1 gene for BVMD, as listed in the IB, or two variants for ARB per American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics/Association for Molecular Pathology (ACMG/AMP) variant interpretation.
- BVMD: Clinical phenotype and diagnosis consistent with advanced BVMD with active subretinal fluid or vitelliform material.
- ARB: Clinical phenotype and diagnosis consistent with ARB.
You may not qualify if:
- Individuals who meet any of the following criteria will not be eligible to participate in the study.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are pregnant, lactating, and/or unwilling to use effective contraception from Screening through 1 year after IMP administration. See Section 13.3 (Appendix 3) for contraception guidelines.
- Men who are unwilling to use adequate contraception from Screening through 180 days after IMP administration. See Section 13.3 (Appendix 3) for contraception guidelines.
- Have a pre-existing eye condition or complicating systemic disease that could preclude the planned surgery (e.g., individuals who are immunocompromised, on continuous systemic immunosuppressive treatment or anticipate a need to initiate it for non-study reasons, or unable to take the concomitant immuno-suppressive regimen necessary for IMP administration).
- Have a history of disease that may preclude the individual from study participation (e.g., other bestrophinopathy, such as AOFVD or ADVIRC) or that may interfere with or preclude outcome measure testing as described in the protocol.
- Have previously received gene therapy of any kind.
- Presence of active choroidal neovascularization (CNV) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, affects vision or may require treatment.
- Presence of subretinal fibrosis that may significantly limit improvement in visual acuity.
- Have an epiretinal membrane that may require surgical intervention.
- Had intraocular surgery within 90 days prior to planned IMP administration or have active inflammation at Screening resulting from prior ocular surgery.
- Have used any investigational drug or device within 90 days prior to planned IMP administration or plan to participate in another drug or device study during the same period as the current study.
- Have received a vaccination within 6 weeks prior to planned IMP administration or plan to be vaccinated within 6 months after IMP administration.
- Have received anticoagulant therapy within 2 weeks prior to planned IMP administration.
- Have active macular neovascularization as determined by OCT-A.
- Are incapable of performing visual function testing for reasons other than poor vision.
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
Vitreo Retinal Associates
Gainesville, Florida, 34481, United States
Cincinnati Eye Institute
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242, United States
Retina Foundation of the Southwest
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 17, 2025
First Posted
September 22, 2025
Study Start
September 25, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2030
Last Updated
March 24, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share