Stimulation of Acupuncture Points in Female Patients With Multiple Sclerosis and Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction
ACULUTS
Electrical Versus Manual Stimulation of Acupuncture Points in Female Patients With Multiple Sclerosis and Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction - A Pragmatic, Exploratory, Three-Arm, Randomized Controlled Trial Using a Mixed Methods Approach
2 other identifiers
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Electrical vs. manual stimulation: The study compares two types of acupuncture - one using mild electrical currents and one using just manual no-needle techniques in the treatment of urinary bladder disfunction. The study focuses on women diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) who also have neurogenic bladder dysfunction - a condition where the bladder doesn't work properly due to nerve damage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 11, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2027
September 19, 2025
September 1, 2025
1.3 years
September 11, 2025
September 18, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incontinence Questionnaire Overactive Bladder (ICIQ-OAB)
Bladder function scoring 0-16, higher values mean worse outcome
weeks 5 and 10 after the start of the intervention
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Incontinence Quality of Life Measure (I-QoL)
weeks 5 and 10 after the start of the intervention
Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
weeks 5 and 10 after the start of the intervention
3-day voiding diary
weeks 5 and 10 after the start of the intervention
100mm Visual Analogue pain Scale (VAS) for last menstruation
at weeks 5 and 10
Other Outcomes (2)
rate of rescue medication
between weeks 1 and 5 and at week 10
rate of adverse events
from week 1 to 10
Study Arms (3)
group 1: electrical stimulation of acupuncture points plus routine care
EXPERIMENTALIntervention is electrical stimulation of two acupuncture points at the inner ankle of the foot over the posterior tibialis nerve, stimulation twice daily over 5 weeks
group 2: acupressure plus routine care
EXPERIMENTALmanual stimulation of the same two acupressure points over the inner ankle, stimulation twice daily over 5 weeks
group 3: routine care alone
NO INTERVENTIONwaiting list control
Interventions
The acupuncture points Spleen 6 and Kidney 3 will be stimulated twice daily with a up to 30min electrical stimulation per foot with 10Hz and an intensity up to individual tolerance level.
The acupuncture points Spleen 6 and Kidney 3 will be stimulated twice daily with a up to 30min massage per foot
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female patients, aged 18-60 years, with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score ≤ 6
- Stable immunomodulatory MS therapy for at least 3 months prior to enrollment
- Presence of at least 3 out of the following 6 criteria indicative of overactive bladder dysfunction: urgency, daytime urinary frequency \>10 times, nocturia \>1 time per night, post-void dribbling, incontinence, or delayed initiation of micturition
- Participants must be willing and cognitively and linguistically capable of adhering to the study protocol, performing the study interventions, and completing the required study documentation
- Capacity to provide informed consent, and provision of written consent for both written and electronic data collection and participation in the study
You may not qualify if:
- Acute MS relapse within the last 3 months prior to individual study entry
- Planned change in immunomodulatory therapy during the study period
- Current need for regular self-catheterization (more than twice per week)
- Clinically relevant post-void residual volume, confirmed by ultrasound (\>100 mL or \>40% of pre-void volume)
- Current or past history of bladder cancer
- Implanted defibrillator or other pacemaker
- Urogenital causes of bladder dysfunction, such as stress urinary incontinence or bladder prolapse
- Spinal trauma within 5 years prior to study entry or any other pre-existing central nervous system disorders (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease), or history of pelvic, spinal, or bladder surgery
- Acute urinary tract infection at the time of screening or within the previous 4 weeks
- Urolithiasis or urogenital tumors within the past 6 months
- Previous electrical posterior tibial nerve stimulation (TNS), acupuncture, or acupressure in the same anatomical region within 3 months prior to study entry
- Regular pelvic floor training (more than twice per week) in the past 6 weeks or planned during the study period
- Planned participation in another interventional clinical trial during the study period
- Open wounds, edema, or lymphedema in the lower leg that may interfere with local intervention
- Other serious pre-existing conditions (e.g., active cancer, heart failure, epilepsy, etc.) that contraindicate participation in the study
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department for integrative medicine and prevention, Institute for social medicine, epidemiology and health economics, Charité university medicine Berlin
Berlin, State of Berlin, 10117, Germany
Related Publications (4)
Al Dandan HB, Coote S, McClurg D. Prevalence of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Int J MS Care. 2020 Mar-Apr;22(2):91-99. doi: 10.7224/1537-2073.2019-030.
PMID: 32410904BACKGROUNDChang KK, Wong TK, Wong TH, Leung AW, Chung JW. Effect of acupressure in treating urodynamic stress incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Chin Med. 2011;39(6):1139-59. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X11009469.
PMID: 22083987BACKGROUNDMarzouk MH, Darwish MH, El-Tamawy MS, Morsy S, Abbas RL, Ali AS. Posterior tibial nerve stimulation as a neuromodulation therapy in treatment of neurogenic overactive bladder in multiple sclerosis: A prospective randomized controlled study. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2022 Dec;68:104252. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2022.104252. Epub 2022 Oct 17.
PMID: 36274285BACKGROUNDGuitynavard F, Mirmosayyeb O, Razavi ERV, Hosseini M, Hosseinabadi AM, Ghajarzadeh M, Azadvari M. Percutaneous posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTSs) treatment in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS): A systematic review and meta-analysis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2022 Feb;58:103392. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2021.103392. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
PMID: 35216773BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor Dr. Benno Brinkhaus
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 11, 2025
First Posted
September 19, 2025
Study Start
September 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 30, 2027
Last Updated
September 19, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- from 31.12.2027- 31.12.2032
under reasonable request