NCT07172282

Brief Summary

Nelitolimod is a classC toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) agonist that binds to TLR9 receptors on myeloid-derived suppressor cells(MDSCs) and helps reshape the tumor microenvironment (TME) and promote antitumor immunity. Investigators hypothesize that Nelitolimod can induce antitumor immune response in CRLM when administered regionally to the liver via a TriNav Pressure Enabled Drug Delivery (PEDD) catheter without compromising surgical feasibility or patient safety. The study objective is to investigate the feasibility and safety of an innovative immunotherapeutic approach for patients with CRLM designed to overcome the immunosuppressive TME in CRLM. Investigators hypothesize that this investigational neoadjuvant treatment will be well tolerated and will not prevent patients from undergoing successful, safe CRLM liver resections. Investigators will assess the safety and feasibility of Nelitolimod given via TriNav PEDD in 10 patients with CRLM prior to liver resection. Patients will receive standard treatment with chemotherapy and then undergo placement of the PEDD catheter. Patients will then receive 3 doses of Nelitolimod before undergoing liver resection.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for early_phase_1

Timeline
29mo left

Started Nov 2025

Typical duration for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress19%
Nov 2025Nov 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 3, 2025

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 15, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 17, 2025

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 19, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

September 3, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 16, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess the feasibility of neoadjuvant treatment with Nelitolimod delivered via PEDD in CRLM followed by surgical resection.

    To assess the feasibility of neoadjuvant treatment with Nelitolimod delivered via PEDD in CRLM followed by surgical resection. Feasibility will be defined as at least 8 of 10 patients receiving surgery in a timely fashion (2-6 weeks). Enrollment will be stopped if 3 patients do not receive surgery in a timely fashion, irrespective of the number of patients enrolled. This is a safety and feasibility study for patients who as part of standard of care undergo liver resection.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess the safety of Nelitolimod delivered via PEDD in CRLM.

    36 months

Interventions

Nelitolimod drug product is a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to pale yellow solution free of visible particles and is supplied by TriSalus to the study sites in single-use vials. One vial is to be used per patient, and each vial should be discarded immediately after use.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol. A signed informed consent must be obtained prior to conducting any study-specific procedures.
  • Male or female adults 18 years of age or older on day of signing informed consent.
  • Radiographically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma to the liver from a colon or rectum primary tumor that is amenable to resection. TXNXM1+
  • Only participants with liver-limited, resectable metastatic disease are eligible for participation (ablations are allowed to achieve an R0 intention-to-treat outcome).
  • Only participants with pMMR (mismatch repair-proficient)/MSS mCRC are eligible. Microsatellite status should be performed according to the local standard of practice. (e.g., immunohistochemistry \[IHC\] and/or polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\], next-generation sequencing). Subjects with unknown or indeterminant results for either test at the time of enrollment are not eligible at investigators discretion.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 to 1.
  • Patients with synchronous disease who are planned to undergo liver and resection of primary are allowed.
  • Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) for rectal cancers allowed.
  • In the event the patient has had prior oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy after resection of primary tumor, a minimum interval of 6 months should have passed prior to enrollment into the study.
  • Patients must have completed standard of care FOLFOX/ FOLFIRI/FOLFIRINOX as part of pre- operative systemic therapy.
  • Meets resectability criteria (all criteria MUST be met):
  • Tumors that can be resected completely (R0), while leaving an adequate future liver remnant (defined under c.)
  • The ability to preserve two contiguous hepatic segments with preservation of adequate vascular inflow and outflow as well as biliary drainage
  • The ability to preserve adequate future liver remnant (\>20 percent in a healthy liver; \>30 percent after chemotherapy)
  • Hematologic parameters defined as:
  • +9 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Systemic therapy with immunosuppressive agents within 7 days or use of any investigational drug within 28 days before the start of trial treatment.
  • Prior exposure to any immune checkpoint blockade agent or any other immunomodulatory agent used as antineoplastic therapy for metastatic CRC.
  • Receipt of any organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
  • Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent, such as rheumatoid arthritis, which in the opinion of the Investigator might impair the subject's tolerance or ability to participate in the trial.
  • Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies.
  • Failure to recover from any other toxicity (other than neuropathy or immune-related toxicity) related to previous anticancer treatment to grade ≤2.
  • Subject is pregnant or breast feeding or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study, up to the final (end of treatment) visit.
  • Participants unable to undergo endovascular placement of TriNav PEDD catheter due to any reason.
  • Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before the start of study medication (except for adequately treated catheter-related venous thrombosis occurring more than 1 month before the start of study medication).
  • Congestive heart failure ≥ New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2.
  • Unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest), new-onset angina (begun within the last 3 months), myocardial infarction less than 6 months before start of study drug.
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Poorly controlled hypertension, defined as blood pressure consistently above 150/90 mmHg despite optimal medical management.
  • Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days before start of study medication. Note: If participants received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting therapy.
  • Non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer, or non-healing bone fracture.
  • +15 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

RJ Zuckerberg

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Micaela Wigfall Maxwell

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 3, 2025

First Posted

September 15, 2025

Study Start

November 17, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations