NCT07163416

Brief Summary

Rationale Understanding the mechanisms and evolution of migraine is hampered by its nature as a chronic "evolutionary" condition. Patients often come to migraine centers after years of disabling disease, non-specific diagnoses and ineffective treatments. When patients are admitted to the center is therefore the time when their history in terms of disease evolution and healthcare costs is most effectively collected, but also when it is assumed that the treatment strategy offered to the patient will have a greater impact. For this reason, it was decided to conduct a large-scale retrospective and prospective observational study in order to draw a detailed picture of the situation of patients not followed by a specialized center and of the natural history of the disease once the pathway at the specialized center has started. Design A multicenter, observational, retrospective and prospective cohort study, aimed at obtaining a more detailed picture of the situation of patients not followed by a specialized center and of the natural history of the disease once the pathway at the specialized center has started.6,000 of the incident patients (defined as those who had their first visit during the 6 months preceding enrollment in the registry), will be invited to take part in a follow-up and expanded data collection study. Patients will be consecutively enrolled by specialists at each individual site.. Eligible patients who agree to take part in the study by signing an informed consent form will be assessed clinically and through a direct interview with a structured questionnaire organized in several ad hoc sections. Objectives: The aim of the study is: analyze episodic and chronic migraine in Italy from an epidemiological point of view, especially in terms of prevalence of the two forms of migraine and their endophenotypes in different population subgroups; 2. characterize the demographic distribution and clinical characteristics of patients (including the definition of endophenotypes); 3. measure the influence of the disease on the patient's daily activity, in terms of disability (assessed using the validated MIDAS and HIT-6 scales); 4. study the clinical and care pathway (patient journey) and identify the preferred care pathways based on the characteristics of the patients and the migraine subtype; 5. evaluate the prescribed pharmacological treatments, medical visits and diagnostic procedures performed (ascertaining the degree of adherence to current guidelines); 6. analyze the use of health resources by migraine patients, with particular attention to their impact on the SNS. Visits and Treatments: Baseline Visit: Patients enrolled in the study will undergo a thorough clinical and neurological examination. Follow-up Visits: Clinical data will continue to be collected over time, at each scheduled clinic visit based on the needs of clinical practice. Study Population: Adult patients of both sexes with episodic or chronic migraine who have recently attended a specialized migraine center in the I-GRAINE-NEW registry. Estimated Study Duration: The duration of each patient's participation in the study is 24 months from the date of the initial visit to the participating migraine site

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
2,030

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 19, 2021

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 9, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 15, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 5, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

September 9, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

July 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

September 1, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Migraine,Register,Italy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Better definition of the dimensions of the migraine phenomenon in Italian headache centers

    More appropriate estimate of the prevalence of migraines refractory to treatments. In particular: 1.Identification of clinical endophenotypes that can be predictive of evolution and pharmacological . Allodynia will be assessed through the ASC 12 scale. 1. Disability measured using the validated clinical scales MIDAS, HIT-6. 2. Treatments for migraine attacks and preventive therapies

    "Baseline visit or (day 1)"" through study completion, an average of 2 year"

  • Information on the patient's level of awareness and knowledge of the migraine problem

    1\. Information on the times and methods of access to treatments: 1. evaluation of the interval between the onset of the pathology and access to medical care; 2. health tourism (migration of patients to regions other than their own). 5. Critical issues of the current clinical governance and determination of the use of healthcare resources, and in particular: a. Presence or absence of regional PDTA b. Degree of adherence to diagnostic-therapeutic guidelines c. Proper or improper use of diagnostic tests d. Patient traceability e. Definition of the percentage of patients who access visits, tests and treatments through the NHS.

    Baseline visit ,through study completion, an average of 2year

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The reference population for the registry IGRAINE includes adult patients of both sexes, suffering from episodic or chronic migraine, undergoing treatment at a specialized headache center. At the time of its launch, 46 headache centers distributed throughout Italy will participate in the registry. To ensure its representativeness, the study sample includes 10% of the total number of patients followed at the centers, selected randomly. The registry will be enrolled using the "systematic random" method. Participation in the study will be offered to the first patient at the first visit (incident patient) and to the first patient at the follow-up visit (prevalent patient) of each outpatient day at the clinical center. If the first patient in each category refuses, participation in the study will be offered to the next patient in order of visit in the same category (prevalent or incident). Researchers are advised NOT to skip patients so as not to create a selection bias in the population.

You may qualify if:

  • Adult Patients(Age ≥ 18 years) of both sexes
  • Diagnosis confirmed of episodic migraine ( \<15 days/month ) with or without aura or chronic migraine (\>15days/month) ,with or without headeche due to overuse of analgesics;

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients affected by other forms of primary or secondary headaches or in whom the diagnosis is not certain

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Head, Irccs San Raffaele Roma S.r.l. - Unità per la cura e la ricerca su cefalee e dolore - Dipartimento di Neurologia, Via di Val di Cannuta 250, 00166 Roma (RM) - Italy

Roma, Roma, 00166, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
5 Years
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2025

First Posted

September 9, 2025

Study Start

April 19, 2021

Primary Completion

December 15, 2025

Study Completion

March 5, 2026

Last Updated

September 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations