Stem Cell Recruitment in Exercised Skeletal Muscles of Older Women by Phytosteroid Rg1
Effect of Rg1 Supplementation on Stem Cells in Exercised Skeletal Muscles of Women > 60 y
Effect of Rg1 Supplementation on Stem Cells in Exercised Skeletal Muscles of Women > 60 y
Sponsor study identifier
Secondary identifiers
OTHER_GRANT · National Science Technology Council Taiwan-Nuliv Science USA
OTHER_GRANT · National Health Research Institutes (Taiwan)
interventional
11
1 country
1
Study Start
March 18, 2022
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
December 2, 2022
Actual (reported)Study Completion
July 1, 2025
Actual (reported)The goal of this interventional study is to observe the effects of bone marrow stem cell behavior in skeletal muscle of women between 60 to 75 years old after a single moderate resistance exercise session. Plant sterol Rg1, a compound known to enhance stem cell infiltration following exercise in young men will be tested against a placebo in a double blinded crossover design. The main questions to be answered are:
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
July 1, 2025
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
March 18, 2022
Actual (reported)December 2, 2022
Actual (reported)July 1, 2025
Actual (reported)July 21, 2025
Actual (reported)July 30, 2025
Actual (reported)Stro-1+ bone marrow stem cell area in skeletal muscle biopsies
Immunofluorescence staining will be used to semi-quantitatively analyze Stro-1+ BMSC presence in skeletal muscle of older women before, 0h and 24h after a moderate resistance exercise session.
from enrolment to the end of study at 8 weeks
Nestin+ neural stem cell area in skeletal muscle biopsies
Immunofluorescence staining will be used to semi-quantitatively analyze Nestin+ neural stem cell presence in skeletal muscle of older women before, 0h and 24h after a moderate resistance exercise session.
from enrolment to the end of study at 8 weeks
CD34+/CD31+ vascular stem cell area in skeletal muscle biopsies
Immunofluorescence staining will be used to semi-quantitatively analyzeCD34+/CD31+ vascular stem cell presence in skeletal muscle of older women before, 0h and 24h after a moderate resistance exercise session.
from enrolment to the end of study at 8 weeks
1 hour following the consumption of the Rg1 supplement, participants performed exercise intervention before muscle biopsies were taken.
Crossover trial with placebo supplementation consumed before exercise
The effect of Rg1 on exercised skeletal muscle in older women
Resistance exercise performed 1 hour following placebo consumption
University of Taipei
Taipei, Taipei, 11153, Taiwan
Lee TXY, Wu J, Jean WH, Condello G, Alkhatib A, Hsieh CC, Hsieh YW, Huang CY, Kuo CH. Reduced stem cell aging in exercised human skeletal muscle is enhanced by ginsenoside Rg1. Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Jun 28;13(12):16567-16576. doi: 10.18632/aging.203176. Epub 2021 Jun 28.
Chia-hua Kuo, PhD
University of Taipei
11 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
July 21, 2025
First Posted
July 30, 2025
Study Start
March 18, 2022
Actual (reported)Exercise and Neurocognition in Adults Relative to ApoE Genotype
Serum sex hormone levels 24 h following resistance exercise
Forearm blood draw and Elisa analysis of serum for estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone of older women before and 24h after a moderate resistance exercise session.
from enrolment to the end of study at 8 weeks
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Primary Completion
December 2, 2022
Actual (reported)Study Completion
July 1, 2025
Actual (reported)Last Updated
July 30, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
The National Research Institutes of Health (Taiwan) will conduct gene analysis on remaining muscle samples for aiding understanding of sarcopenia
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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