NCT07072962

Brief Summary

This longitudinal Phase I feasibility trial combines care-as-usual with a 6-week, single-arm exercise intervention using Tele-Exergame, an interactive, self-administered home-based exercise program aimed at improving cognitive-motor function in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. Fifteen participants will complete two 30-minute sessions per week via the Tele-Exergame platform. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention, with the primary outcome being change in cognition. Secondary outcomes include acceptability, dropout rate, and changes in anxiety.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 21, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2022

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 25, 2025

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 18, 2025

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 3, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 3, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

June 25, 2025

Results QC Date

July 22, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 22, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

exerciseinteractive exerciseexergametele-rehabilitationhome-based exercisetelemedicinewearablescognitive impairmentdementiabalancetelehealthAlzheimer's diseasegamification

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage Change in Cognitive Function at 6 Weeks Compared to Baseline

    Cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), a validated 30-point screening tool designed to detect mild cognitive impairment and early dementia. The MoCA evaluates multiple cognitive domains, including memory, attention, language, visuospatial abilities, executive function, and orientation. Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance. The MoCA will be administered at baseline and at 6 weeks. The outcome will be reported as the percentage change in total MoCA score from baseline to 6 weeks, calculated as: \[(Week 6 Score - Baseline Score) / Baseline Score\] Ă— 100. A positive percentage indicates improved cognitive performance.

    Baseline and 6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Acceptability

    week 6

  • Percentage Change in Anxiety Levels at 6 Weeks Compared to Baseline

    baseline and week 6

Study Arms (1)

TeleExergame

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants assigned to the Tele-Exergame arm will engage in a tablet-based, home-delivered exercise program focused on foot and ankle mobility, designed specifically for older adults with cognitive impairment or mild dementia. The intervention aims to enhance balance, mobility, and cognitive engagement through structured and gamified motor exercises. Each session includes a sequence of guided exercises such as ankle dorsiflexion and plantarflexion and seated marching, with an emphasis on safe, repetitive movement. Sessions are conducted two times per week, lasting approximately 20-30 minutes each, over a period of 6 weeks. Instructional cues are provided via synchronized audio, images, and text on a user-friendly tablet interface. A motion sensor worn on the foot tracks movement in real time, delivering instant feedback on range of motion and task completion. Exercise performance and adherence data are securely transmitted to a cloud-based server for remote remote monitoring.

Device: home-based self-administered interactive exercise

Interventions

The Tele-Exergame system delivers a structured foot and ankle exercise program tailored for individuals with cognitive impairment or mild dementia to support balance and cognitive function. Exercises such as leg raising and foot flexion are guided through audio, visual, and text prompts on a tablet. A foot-mounted motion sensor provides real-time feedback to ensure proper range of motion, while exercise data are securely streamed to the cloud for remote monitoring of adherence. The system also includes a telemedicine interface to enable remote support and education when needed.

Also known as: Teleexergame
TeleExergame

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Are 50 years of age or older,
  • Have a clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia, or a MoCA score of 25 or below indicating cognitive decline,
  • Are able to walk at least 20 meters, with or without assistance,
  • Live independently in a residential setting with access to a caregiver or informant, and
  • Are willing and able to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Have severe mobility limitations or conditions that prevent safe participation in a weight-bearing exercise program (e.g., double amputation, active foot ulcers, or significant pain in the back or lower extremities),
  • Have severe cognitive impairment that may limit their ability to interact with tablet.
  • Have a recent neurological condition (less than 6 months) known to affect cognition (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease, traumatic brain injury)
  • Have a significant psychiatric disorder, current substance abuse, or any medical condition that would interfere with study participation, or
  • Have major hearing or vision impairment limit their ability to interact with the device

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Park C, Mishra RK, York MK, Enriquez A, Lindsay A, Barchard G, Vaziri A, Najafi B. Tele-Medicine Based and Self-Administered Interactive Exercise Program (Tele-Exergame) to Improve Cognition in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment or Dementia: A Feasibility, Acceptability, and Proof-of-Concept Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 6;19(23):16361. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192316361.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive DysfunctionMemory DisordersMotor ActivityDementia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehaviorBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Bijan Najafi
Organization
Baylor College of Medicine

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All participants receive the same intervention: a self-administered home exercise program delivered via an interactive tablet-based system (Tele-Exergame) designed to provide supportive care for individuals with mild cognitive impairment or early dementia.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2025

First Posted

July 18, 2025

Study Start

March 21, 2021

Primary Completion

January 31, 2022

Study Completion

January 31, 2022

Last Updated

August 3, 2025

Results First Posted

August 3, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

This study was submitted as part of an NIH SBIR project with a subaward from BioSensics LLC. Individual-level data will be shared with permission from BioSensics LLC based on the contract agreement. However, aggregated results for all participants will be published and reported.

Locations