Effects of Kendall Exercises Versus Scapular Stabilization Exercises Oin Mechanical Neck Pain
1 other identifier
interventional
38
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Neck pain is a multifactorial disease, and is a major problem in modern society. Patients with NCNP usually have alterations in cervical proprioception and PS. They may also develop symptoms such as dizziness or vertigo. A recently published study shows that patients with NCNP suffer greater sensations of stunning and lack of proprioception than patients with benign paroxysmal vertigo.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 3, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 14, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2025
CompletedJuly 14, 2025
July 1, 2025
2 months
July 3, 2025
July 3, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is perhaps the most frequently applied scale used to quantify pain intensity in the clinical setting. It is an 11-point numeric scale, ranging from 0 indicating no pain to 10 indicating worst pain imaginable
upto 4 weeks
Universal Goniometer (UG)
The cervical flexion, extension, side bending, and rotation range of motion will be measured through universal goniometer. The universal goniometer is frequently used to quantify limitations in ROM. Physical therapists use the ROM measurement to quantify limitations at the beginning of intervention and to quantify the effects of intervention.
upto 4 weeks
Neck disability index (NDI)
NDI consists of 10 items: pain intensity, personal care, lifting, reading, headache, concentration, work, sleeping, driving, and recreation. Each item consists of six score levels that range from zero to five points.
upto 4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Kendall Exercises
EXPERIMENTALKendall exercises which includes: Chin tuck in supine Stretching the cervical extensors Shoulder retraction with theraband Stretching of the pectoralis major muscle Every strengthening exercise will be repeated for 12 repetitions and done for 3 sets and each stretching exercise will be hold for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times. The exercises will be performed three times per week for 4 weeks
Scapular stabilization exercises
EXPERIMENTALScapular stabilization exercises which includes: Shoulder shrugs Prone arm lift Stretching of levator scapular Stretching pectoralis minor muscle Each strengthening exercise will be repeated for 15 repetitions of 3 sets and each stretching exercises will be hold for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times. The exercises will be performed three days per week for 4 weeks.
Interventions
Kendall exercises which includes: Chin tuck in supine Stretching the cervical extensors Shoulder retraction with theraband Stretching of the pectoralis major muscle Every strengthening exercise will be repeated for 12 repetitions and done for 3 sets and each stretching exercise will be hold for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times. The exercises will be performed three times per week for 4 weeks
Shoulder shrugs Prone arm lift Stretching of levator scapular Stretching pectoralis minor muscle Each strengthening exercise will be repeated for 15 repetitions of 3 sets and each stretching exercises will be hold for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times. The exercises will be performed three days per week for 4 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and females between 20-40 years of age, Patients having pain that had persisted for 12 weeks or more,
- Patients with generalized neck pain provoked by sustained neck postures, neck movements, pain on palpation of cervical musculature without any pathologies.
You may not qualify if:
- History of whiplash injury,
- Cervical surgery,
- Fracture of the cervical or scapular and Neurological impairments
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ittefaq Hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
Related Publications (7)
Nugraha MHS, Antari N, Saraswati N. The efficacy of muscle energy technique in individuals with mechanical neck pain: a systematic review. Sport Fit J. 2020;8:91-8.
BACKGROUNDHeggannavar A, Battula L. Immediate effect of thoracic distraction thrust versus upper thoracic crossed hand manipulation in mechanical neck pain: A randomized clinical trial. Physiotherapy-The Journal of Indian Association of Physiotherapists. 2021;15(1):22-7.
BACKGROUNDJunaid M, Yaqoob I, Shakil Ur Rehman S, Ghous M. Effects of post-isometric relaxation, myofascial trigger point release and routine physical therapy in management of acute mechanical neck pain: a randomized controlled trial. J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Oct;70(10):1688-1692. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.15939.
PMID: 33159734BACKGROUNDChoudhary S, Hussain ME, Moscovitch A, Pandi-Perumal SR, Bahammam AS. Multimodal physiotherapy improves pain, functional disability, sleep quality and health related quality of life in chronic mechanical neck pain patients. International Journal of Health Science Research. 2021;8(3):138-48.
BACKGROUNDGanu S, Gor U. Effects of abdominal control feedback and scapular stabilization exercise on chronic neck pain. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research. 2021;11(6):318-25.
BACKGROUNDAshfaq M, Babur MN, Malick WH, Hussain MA, Awan WA. Comparative effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and passive vertebral mobilization for neck disability in patients with mechanical neck pain: A randomized controlled trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2022 Jul;31:16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2022.02.009. Epub 2022 Mar 18.
PMID: 35710215BACKGROUNDSeo YG, Park WH, Lee CS, Kang KC, Min KB, Lee SM, Yoo JC. Is Scapular Stabilization Exercise Effective for Managing Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain?: A Systematic Review. Asian Spine J. 2020 Feb;14(1):122-129. doi: 10.31616/asj.2019.0055. Epub 2019 Nov 1.
PMID: 31668049BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Samrood Akram, PhD*
Riphah International University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 3, 2025
First Posted
July 14, 2025
Study Start
July 1, 2025
Primary Completion
September 1, 2025
Study Completion
October 1, 2025
Last Updated
July 14, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share