Trial to Improve Fertilization Rate and Embryo Development in Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) Cycles
1 other identifier
interventional
108
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The Aim of the trial: Assess if a consecutive second ejaculate contains an equal, or even higher number of motile sperm and produces high-quality sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in male factor patients and if it will improve clinical outcomes, such as fertilization rate, embryo quality, number of blastocysts retrieved per cycle, implantation, and hopefully pregnancy rates.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 3, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 15, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 9, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2026
CompletedJanuary 5, 2026
April 1, 2025
1.7 years
June 15, 2025
January 1, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
fertilization rate.
Fertilization will be confirmed after 16-18 hours by the observation of two distinct pronuclei (2PN) and two polar bodies. The fertilization rate will be calculated as the number of fertilized oocytes divided by total number of mature oocytes (MII) for each couple. Oocytes with 2PN will be observed
Periprocedural
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Embryo development rate
periprocedural
semen analysis
Baseline
Other Outcomes (2)
Clinical Pregnancy Rate
up to 6 weeks
Sperm DNA Fragmentation index (DFI)
Baseline
Study Arms (2)
first ejaculate
EXPERIMENTALIn this arm, participants will undergo ICSI using sperm collected from the first ejaculate. Semen analysis will be conducted to assess sperm quality, including motility, morphology, and concentration. This arm will serve as the baseline for comparison with the second ejaculate arm.
Second Ejaculate
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this arm will undergo ICSI using sperm collected from the second ejaculate, which will be obtained within a short interval (1-2 hours) after the first. Semen analysis will be conducted to compare sperm quality with that of the first ejaculate, and fertilization and embryo development outcomes will be evaluated
Interventions
Intervention 1: First Ejaculate for ICSI In this intervention, sperm collected from the first ejaculate will be used in Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). The sperm will be analyzed for motility, morphology, and concentration before being used in fertilization and embryo culture. This arm will evaluate the quality of sperm obtained from the first ejaculate
In this intervention, sperm collected from the second ejaculate (obtained within 1-2 hours after the first ejaculate) will be used in Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). The sperm will be analyzed for motility, morphology, and concentration before being used for fertilization and embryo culture. This arm will evaluate the quality of sperm obtained from the second ejaculate and its impact on fertilization rates and embryo development
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male: with abnormal semen parameter according to WHO.
- Age range between 25-45 for both partners.
You may not qualify if:
- Female with factors that might affect Oocyte quality:
- Polycystic ovary (PCO). Poor ovarian reserve. Endometriosis.
- \- Male partners who need testicular biopsy to retrieve sperms.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nour El-Hayat Fertility Center
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, 11762, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 15, 2025
First Posted
July 9, 2025
Study Start
April 3, 2024
Primary Completion
December 1, 2025
Study Completion
January 31, 2026
Last Updated
January 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share