Postbiotics for Mitigation of Postoperative Dysbiosis in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
2
Brief Summary
To measure the efficacy of postbiotic supplements in mitigating the gut dysbiosis induced by colon cancer surgery. Efficacy in mitigating dysbiosis will be measured by the change in fecal Shannon Diversity Index (SDI) within patients from the baseline sample to various postoperative timepoints. Mean change in SDI from baseline will be compared between groups at 2 weeks postoperative
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2025
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 20, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 3, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
ExpectedDecember 29, 2025
December 1, 2025
10 months
June 20, 2025
December 19, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in fecal Shannon Diversity Index (SDI)
The SDI is a number that reflects both the variety and balance of bacteria in the sample. A higher number means a more diverse bacterial community. Change in fecal SDI is difference at 2 weeks after surgery and baseline between two groups
Baseline, 2 weeks after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (17)
Change in fecal SDI
Baseline, 3 months after surgery
Change in fecal SDI
Baseline, 12 months after surgery
Change in fecal SDI
1 week before surgery, 2 weeks after surgery
Change in fecal SDI
1 week before surgery, 3 months after surgery
Change in fecal SDI
1 week before surgery, 12 months after surgery
- +12 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Treatment Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORTreatment group will receive PoZibio at a dose of 1 gummy once daily for 7 days prior to surgery and 90 days post surgery. Pozibio will be administered as a chewable gummy formulation, to be taken orally at approximately the same time each day.
Control Group
PLACEBO COMPARATORControl group will receive an inert placebo gummy, matched in appearance, taste, texture, and packaging to Pozibio®. The placebo will also be taken once daily for 7 days prior to surgery and 90 days post surgery, following the same schedule as the Test group.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Recently diagnosed with nonmetastatic GI cancer, including but not limited to small bowel, colon, rectal, pancreatic, gastric, or hepatic malignancies, and scheduled for an elective laparoscopic curative-intent surgical resection in 6 days
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Age 18 years and above
You may not qualify if:
- Exposed to antibiotics in the 3 months prior to enrollment (per patient-provided history)
- Unlikely to comply with protocol as determined by Investigator
- Prior use of any investigational drug in the preceding 6 months prior to enrollment
- Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
- Inability to give consent due to a mental condition that makes the participant unable to understand the study's nature, scope, and possible consequences.
- Emergency surgery
- Prisoners
- Known allergy or intolerance to ingredients commonly used in gummy supplements (e.g., gelatin, corn syrup, artificial colors, or natural flavors)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
Related Publications (12)
Oh CK, Huh JW, Lee YJ, Choi MS, Pyo DH, Lee SC, Park SM, Shin JK, Park YA, Cho YB, Yun SH, Kim HC, Lee WY. Long-term Oncologic Outcome of Postoperative Complications After Colorectal Cancer Surgery. Ann Coloproctol. 2020 Aug;36(4):273-280. doi: 10.3393/ac.2019.10.15. Epub 2019 Nov 13.
PMID: 32054256BACKGROUNDNors J, Gotschalck KA, Erichsen R, Andersen CL. Incidence of late recurrence and second primary cancers 5-10 years after non-metastatic colorectal cancer. Int J Cancer. 2024 Jun 1;154(11):1890-1899. doi: 10.1002/ijc.34871. Epub 2024 Feb 7.
PMID: 38323453RESULTSong M, Chan AT, Sun J. Influence of the Gut Microbiome, Diet, and Environment on Risk of Colorectal Cancer. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jan;158(2):322-340. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.06.048. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
PMID: 31586566RESULTShogan BD, Smith DP, Christley S, Gilbert JA, Zaborina O, Alverdy JC. Intestinal anastomotic injury alters spatially defined microbiome composition and function. Microbiome. 2014 Sep 15;2:35. doi: 10.1186/2049-2618-2-35. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 25250176RESULTNalluri-Butz H, Bobel MC, Nugent J, Boatman S, Emanuelson R, Melton-Meaux G, Madoff RD, Jahansouz C, Staley C, Gaertner WB. A pilot study demonstrating the impact of surgical bowel preparation on intestinal microbiota composition following colon and rectal surgery. Sci Rep. 2022 Jun 22;12(1):10559. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14819-1.
PMID: 35732882RESULTWilliamson AJ, Jacobson R, van Praagh JB, Gaines S, Koo HY, Lee B, Chan WC, Weichselbaum R, Alverdy JC, Zaborina O, Shogan BD. Enterococcus faecalis promotes a migratory and invasive phenotype in colon cancer cells. Neoplasia. 2022 May;27:100787. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2022.100787. Epub 2022 Mar 30.
PMID: 35366466RESULTYu T, Guo F, Yu Y, Sun T, Ma D, Han J, Qian Y, Kryczek I, Sun D, Nagarsheth N, Chen Y, Chen H, Hong J, Zou W, Fang JY. Fusobacterium nucleatum Promotes Chemoresistance to Colorectal Cancer by Modulating Autophagy. Cell. 2017 Jul 27;170(3):548-563.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.008.
PMID: 28753429RESULTAgnes A, Puccioni C, D'Ugo D, Gasbarrini A, Biondi A, Persiani R. The gut microbiota and colorectal surgery outcomes: facts or hype? A narrative review. BMC Surg. 2021 Feb 12;21(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12893-021-01087-5.
PMID: 33579260RESULTBesselink MG, van Santvoort HC, Buskens E, Boermeester MA, van Goor H, Timmerman HM, Nieuwenhuijs VB, Bollen TL, van Ramshorst B, Witteman BJ, Rosman C, Ploeg RJ, Brink MA, Schaapherder AF, Dejong CH, Wahab PJ, van Laarhoven CJ, van der Harst E, van Eijck CH, Cuesta MA, Akkermans LM, Gooszen HG; Dutch Acute Pancreatitis Study Group. Probiotic prophylaxis in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2008 Feb 23;371(9613):651-659. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60207-X. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
PMID: 18279948RESULTNataraj BH, Ali SA, Behare PV, Yadav H. Postbiotics-parabiotics: the new horizons in microbial biotherapy and functional foods. Microb Cell Fact. 2020 Aug 20;19(1):168. doi: 10.1186/s12934-020-01426-w.
PMID: 32819443RESULTD'Auria E, Panelli S, Lunardon L, Pajoro M, Paradiso L, Beretta S, Loretelli C, Tosi D, Perini M, Bedogni G, Abdelsalam A, Fiorina P, Bandi C, Zuccotti GV. Rice flour fermented with Lactobacillus paracasei CBA L74 in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in infants: A randomized, double- blind, placebo- controlled trial. Pharmacol Res. 2021 Jan;163:105284. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105284. Epub 2020 Nov 4.
PMID: 33157233RESULTNagpal R, Wang S, Ahmadi S, Hayes J, Gagliano J, Subashchandrabose S, Kitzman DW, Becton T, Read R, Yadav H. Human-origin probiotic cocktail increases short-chain fatty acid production via modulation of mice and human gut microbiome. Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 23;8(1):12649. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30114-4.
PMID: 30139941RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard Jacobson, MD
University of South Florida
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 20, 2025
First Posted
July 3, 2025
Study Start
July 15, 2025
Primary Completion
April 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
December 29, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share