NCT07036653

Brief Summary

A common treatment for low back pain involves fluoroscopy-guided spinal facet joint injections and/or medial branch nerve blocks. Unfortunately, fluoroscopy requires expensive equipment and personnel and exposes patients and healthcare providers to ionizing radiation. Ultrasound offers a safer, lower-cost alternative, but the traditional 2-dimensional (2D) ultrasound systems are limited due to poor image quality, particularly in patients with higher body mass index (BMI). As an alternative, a novel Bone Enhanced Ultrasound (BEUS) technology uses artificial intelligence (AI) to create real-time 3-dimensional (3D) images of the spine to guide needle placement for these injections. The AI software is trained by overlaying computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound images from a patient dataset to recognize anatomical landmarks. BEUS aims to ultimately replace fluoroscopy for spinal injections, reducing radiation exposure, lowering healthcare costs, and improving accessibility, especially in rural settings where CT and fluoroscopy are unavailable. A key limitation, however, is that the current AI system is trained based primarily on patients (mostly pediatric) undergoing perioperative assessment of scoliosis. To address this, the current study aims to develop a new, more clinically relevant training AI dataset by collecting spinal ultrasounds from up to 100 adult participants (most/all of whom are followed at the local chronic pain clinic for low back pain) with existing spinal CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. This dataset will be used to retrain the current AI model to enhance the accuracy of 3D spinal reconstructions, thereby improving the clinical relevance of the BEUS system.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 16, 2025

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 25, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 29, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

June 16, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 28, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Facet joint injectionSpine ultrasound3D ultrasoundLow back pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Accuracy of 3D ultrasound spine reconstruction in adults with chronic low back pain

    From enrollment to end of US scan (30 days)

Study Arms (1)

Study group

Individuals who have had a CT or MRI scans of their spine in the past 5 years

Diagnostic Test: spinal ultrasound

Interventions

spinal ultrasoundDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Coronal, axial, sagittal scans of the spine using ultrasound

Study group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults who have had previous CT or MRI scans of their spine in the past 5 years

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals who have had previous CT or MRI scans of their spine in the past 5 years

You may not qualify if:

  • \< 18 years old

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back PainOsteoarthritis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back PainPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
1 Day
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2025

First Posted

June 25, 2025

Study Start

September 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 31, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

July 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06