Aerobic and Resistance Training in Post-CABG Patients

NCT07034937 | Not Yet Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: IKFR-202506.01
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 15
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

This study investigates the effect of combined aerobic and resistance training using resistance bands on diaphragmatic excursion and pulmonary function (FVC, FEV₁, PEF) in post-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation.

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease; Post Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Diaphragm Excursion (cm)

  The vertical movement of the diaphragm during the respiratory cycle shows the function and mobility of the diaphragm in the process of pulmonary ventilation. The data obtained is expressed in cm. Measured via ultrasound.

  Baseline to Week 6

Secondary Outcomes (3)

• Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

  Baseline to Week 6

• Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1)

  Baseline to Week 6

• Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

  Baseline to Week 6

Study Arms (1)

Aerobic and Resistance Training Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Other: Combination of aerobic training (treadmill walking) and resistance training

Interventions

Combination of aerobic training (treadmill walking) and resistance training OTHER

Combination of aerobic training (treadmill walking) and resistance training using resistance bands for deltoid, biceps, triceps, and quadriceps muscles. Conducted twice weekly for 6 weeks (12 sessions). Tools include treadmill and theraband loop bands.

Aerobic and Resistance Training Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 40 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients post-CABG surgery maximum 12 weeks after the procedure
• Age 40-65 years
• Visual and hearing health
• Ready to participate in research and sign informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

• Blood pressure greater than 160 mmHg for systolic and diastolic blood pressure greater than 100 mmHg
• Patients with contraindications to aerobic and resistance training, such as fractures that limit movement.
• Patients undergoing other therapies that may affect diaphragmatic muscle measurement results, such as electrical diaphragmatic stimulation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Universitas Padjadjaran: lead
• Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia: collaborator

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Interventions

Resistance Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary Disease; Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Vascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Exercise Therapy; Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Therapeutics; Physical Therapy Modalities; Physical Conditioning, Human; Exercise; Motor Activity; Movement; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena; Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

• Dian M Sari, MD., M.Sc., Ph.D

  Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Dian M. Sari, MD., M.Sc., Ph.D

CONTACT

+62 812 2181 2279; dian.marta@unpad.ac.id

Nurul Aini, MD

CONTACT

+62 856 4079 0029; drnurulaini06@gmail.com

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: Single Group Assignment (Pretest-Posttest)

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 9, 2025
• First Posted: June 24, 2025
• Study Start: August 1, 2025
• Primary Completion: April 1, 2026
• Study Completion (Estimated): July 30, 2026
• Last Updated: June 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share