Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between All-Inside and Complete Tibial Tunnel Techniques in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Among Patients With ACL Ruptures
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This study aims to compare the functional outcomes of patients with ACL rupture following ACL reconstruction surgery using hamstring grafts, between the all-inside technique and the complete tibial tunnel technique. The hamstring graft, which serves as the tissue substitute for the damaged ACL, is harvested from the posterior thigh of the patient and used to replace the torn ligament during reconstruction
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 9, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2026
ExpectedJune 17, 2025
June 1, 2025
1.1 years
June 9, 2025
June 9, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Tibial Translation
Objective measurement of the anterior tibial translation relative to the femur will be performed using a rolimeter during the Lachman test.
Before surgery, 3rd month, 6th month, 9th month, and 12 month after surgery
Pain scale using Visual Analogue Scales
Pain scale on the injured knee, where the minimum value is 0 = no pain, and the maximum value is 100 = severe pain. A higher scale means worse outcomes.
Before surgery, 3rd month, 6th month, 9th month, and 12 month after surgery
International Knee Documentation Comittee (IKDC) Score
Knee Function Assessment
Before surgery, 3rd month, 6th month, 9th month, and 12 month after surgery
Tegner-Lysholm Score Knee Scoring Scale
a tool to assess knee function
Before surgery, 3rd month, 6th month, 9th month, and 12 month after surgery
Hamstring Graft Diameter
The thickness of the hamstring graft after harvesting and folding will be measured using a sizing block with various intra-operative hole sizes
Intra-operative
Study Arms (2)
All-Inside Technique
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients With ACL Ruptures will undergo ACL reconstruction surgery with All-inside techniques
Complete Tibial Tunnel
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients With ACL Ruptures will undergo ACL reconstruction surgery with complete tibial tunnel techniques
Interventions
All-inside ACL reconstruction technique avoids creating full-length bone tunnels. Instead, it uses retrograde drilling to form bone sockets, and the graft is secured with adjustable-loop suspensory fixation on both the femur and tibia.
Complete Tibial Tunnel Technique is a conventional technique for ACL reconstruction which involves the creation of full-length bone tunnels in the tibia for graft passage via an anterograde approach. Graft fixation is typically achieved using a bio-interference screw on the tibial side and a fixed-loop suspensory device on the femoral side
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with anterior cruciate ligament rupture
- Patients within the age range of 18 to 65 years
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with Multiple Ligament Injuries in the Knee Joint
- Patients with a pregnancy condition
- Patients with Severe Osteochondral Defect (ICRS 4)
- Patients with signs of inflamation in knee joint
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Indonesian University Hospital
Depok, Indonesia
Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia
Related Publications (32)
Kouloumentas P, Kavroudakis E, Charalampidis E, Kavroudakis D, Triantafyllopoulos GK. Superior knee flexor strength at 2 years with all-inside short-graft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction vs a conventional hamstring technique. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2019 Nov;27(11):3592-3598. doi: 10.1007/s00167-019-05456-9. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
PMID: 30888448BACKGROUNDRahardja R, Zhu M, Love H, Clatworthy MG, Monk AP, Young SW. Effect of Graft Choice on Revision and Contralateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Results From the New Zealand ACL Registry. Am J Sports Med. 2020 Jan;48(1):63-69. doi: 10.1177/0363546519885148. Epub 2019 Nov 15.
PMID: 31730379BACKGROUNDSamitier G, Vinagre G. Hamstring Braid Graft Technique for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Arthrosc Tech. 2019 Jul 19;8(8):e815-e820. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.03.022. eCollection 2019 Aug.
PMID: 31696044BACKGROUNDKennedy JC, Weinberg HW, Wilson AS. The anatomy and function of the anterior cruciate ligament. As determined by clinical and morphological studies. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1974 Mar;56(2):223-35. No abstract available.
PMID: 4452683BACKGROUNDGirgis FG, Marshall JL, Monajem A. The cruciate ligaments of the knee joint. Anatomical, functional and experimental analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1975 Jan-Feb;(106):216-31. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197501000-00033.
PMID: 1126079BACKGROUNDTan JL, Chang PC, Mitra AK, Tay BK. Anthropometry of anterior cruciate ligament in Singaporean Chinese. Ann Acad Med Singap. 1998 Nov;27(6):776-9.
PMID: 10101548BACKGROUNDPontoh LA, Rahyussalim AJ, Widodo W, Fiolin J, Rhatomy S. Anthropometric study as a predictor of anterior cruciate ligament sizes in Asian Indonesian population. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2021 Jan-Apr;29(1):23094990211000462. doi: 10.1177/23094990211000462.
PMID: 33745362BACKGROUNDBrown JA, Brophy RH, Franco J, Marquand A, Solomon TC, Watanabe D, Mandelbaum BR. Avoiding allograft length mismatch during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: patient height as an indicator of appropriate graft length. Am J Sports Med. 2007 Jun;35(6):986-9. doi: 10.1177/0363546506298584. Epub 2007 Mar 2.
PMID: 17337725BACKGROUNDDenti M, Bigoni M, Randelli P, Monteleone M, Cevenini A, Ghezzi A, Schiavone Panni A, Trevisan C. Graft-tunnel mismatch in endoscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Intraoperative and cadaver measurement of the intra-articular graft length and the length of the patellar tendon. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1998;6(3):165-8. doi: 10.1007/s001670050093.
PMID: 9704323BACKGROUNDMeijer K, Saper M, Joyner P, Liu W, Andrews JR, Roth C. Minimizing Graft-Tunnel Mismatch in Allograft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Blumensaat's Line: A Cadaveric Study. Arthroscopy. 2018 Aug;34(8):2438-2443.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.03.006. Epub 2018 May 3.
PMID: 29730211BACKGROUNDChiang ER, Ma HL, Wang ST, Hung SC, Liu CL, Chen TH. Hamstring graft sizes differ between Chinese and Caucasians. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012 May;20(5):916-21. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1653-3. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
PMID: 21866349BACKGROUNDTang SP, Wan KH, Lee RH, Wong KK, Wong KK. Influence of hamstring autograft diameter on graft failure rate in Chinese population after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Asia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol. 2020 Aug 12;22:45-48. doi: 10.1016/j.asmart.2020.07.005. eCollection 2020 Oct.
PMID: 32913712BACKGROUNDColombet P, Graveleau N. An Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Technique With 4-Strand Semitendinosus Grafts, Using Outside-In Tibial Tunnel Drilling and Suspensory Fixation Devices. Arthrosc Tech. 2015 Sep 28;4(5):e507-11. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2015.05.014. eCollection 2015 Oct.
PMID: 26697313BACKGROUNDTakahashi T, Watanabe S, Ito T. A Surgical Technique for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Semitendinosus Graft: An All-Inside Transfemoral Approach. Arthrosc Tech. 2023 May 29;12(6):e975-e982. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2023.02.035. eCollection 2023 Jun.
PMID: 37424637BACKGROUNDJones PE, Schuett DJ. All-Inside Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction as a Salvage for Small or Attenuated Hamstring Grafts. Arthrosc Tech. 2018 Apr 9;7(5):e453-e457. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.11.007. eCollection 2018 May.
PMID: 29868418BACKGROUNDFritsch B, Figueroa F, Semay B. Graft Preparation Technique to Optimize Hamstring Graft Diameter for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Arthrosc Tech. 2017 Nov 13;6(6):e2169-e2175. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.08.011. eCollection 2017 Dec.
PMID: 29349014BACKGROUNDRante SDT, Santoso A, Sibarani T, Utomo DN. All-inside vs. conventional method in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction: systematic review and meta-analysis. Indones J Biomed Sci. 2022;16(2):47-59.
BACKGROUNDLubowitz JH, Schwartzberg R, Smith P. Randomized controlled trial comparing all-inside anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction technique with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with a full tibial tunnel. Arthroscopy. 2013 Jul;29(7):1195-200. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2013.04.009.
PMID: 23809454BACKGROUNDAshraf Y, Senevirathna SR, Ashraf T. Conventional versus 'all-inside' anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized controlled trial comparing hamstring strength and functional outcome. Bone Jt Open. 2020 Nov 4;1(11):706-708. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.111.BJO-2020-0012.R1.
PMID: 33241220BACKGROUNDLubowitz JH, Ahmad CS, Anderson K. All-inside anterior cruciate ligament graft-link technique: second-generation, no-incision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy. 2011 May;27(5):717-27. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2011.02.008.
PMID: 21663726BACKGROUNDLubowitz JH. No-tunnel anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: the transtibial all-inside technique. Arthroscopy. 2006 Aug;22(8):900.e1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2006.06.003.
PMID: 16904591BACKGROUNDMorgan CD, Kalmam VR, Grawl DM. Isometry testing for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction revisited. Arthroscopy. 1995 Dec;11(6):647-59. doi: 10.1016/0749-8063(95)90104-3.
PMID: 8679023BACKGROUNDLin R, Zhong Q, Wu X, Cui L, Huang R, Deng Q, Zuo J, Jiang C, Li W. Randomized controlled trial of all-inside and standard single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with functional, MRI-based graft maturity and patient-reported outcome measures. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Mar 26;23(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05231-x.
PMID: 35337306BACKGROUNDArdern CL, Taylor NF, Feller JA, Webster KE. Return-to-sport outcomes at 2 to 7 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery. Am J Sports Med. 2012 Jan;40(1):41-8. doi: 10.1177/0363546511422999. Epub 2011 Sep 23.
PMID: 21946441BACKGROUNDTeng Y, Zhang X, Da L, Hu J, Wang H, Han H, Wu M, Zhang S, Xia Y. Whether sutures reduce the graft laceration caused by interference screw in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction? A biomechanical study in vitro. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021 Jun 22;22(1):571. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04457-5.
PMID: 34158018BACKGROUNDGoyal T, Das L, Paul S, Choudhury AK, Sethy SS. Outcomes of retro-drilled all-inside tibial tunnel vs complete tibial tunnel techniques in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction-a comparative study. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2022 Apr;32(3):523-532. doi: 10.1007/s00590-021-03011-2. Epub 2021 May 24.
PMID: 34028623BACKGROUNDConnaughton AJ, Geeslin AG, Uggen CW. All-inside ACL reconstruction: How does it compare to standard ACL reconstruction techniques? J Orthop. 2017 Mar 19;14(2):241-246. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2017.03.002. eCollection 2017 Jun.
PMID: 28360487BACKGROUNDBosco F, Giustra F, Ghirri A, Cacciola G, Masse A, Capella M. All-Inside Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Technique: Tips and Tricks. J Clin Med. 2023 Sep 6;12(18):5793. doi: 10.3390/jcm12185793.
PMID: 37762734BACKGROUNDEvans S, Shaginaw J, Bartolozzi A. Acl reconstruction - it's all about timing. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2014 Apr;9(2):268-73.
PMID: 24790787BACKGROUNDSamitier G, Marcano AI, Alentorn-Geli E, Cugat R, Farmer KW, Moser MW. Failure of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2015 Oct;3(4):220-40.
PMID: 26550585BACKGROUNDDeviandri R, van der Veen HC, Lubis AMT, Postma MJ, van den Akker-Scheek I. Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the Indonesian Version of the IKDC Subjective Knee Form. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021 Sep 29;9(9):23259671211038372. doi: 10.1177/23259671211038372. eCollection 2021 Sep.
PMID: 34604432BACKGROUNDDeviandri R, van der Veen HC, Lubis AMT, Utoyo GA, van den Akker-Scheek I, Postma MJ. Burden and Cost of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and Reimbursement of Its Treatment in a Developing Country: An Observational Study in Indonesia. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2022 Jul 17;14:479-486. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S368840. eCollection 2022.
PMID: 35872972BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Prof. Dr. dr. Andri M.T. Lubis SpOT (K)
Indonesia University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. Dr. Andri M.T. Lubis, MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 9, 2025
First Posted
June 17, 2025
Study Start
October 15, 2024
Primary Completion
December 1, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Last Updated
June 17, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06