Cold and Compression Post TKA
Cold and Compression After Total Knee Arthroplasty for Pain Attenuation: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare pain score (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: PROMIS NRS Pain Subscale) between the control and cold/compression groups pre-surgically, daily after surgery for 14 days, then weekly after surgery for 3 months, and at 6 months post-surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 6, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 15, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2028
April 2, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.5 years
June 6, 2025
April 1, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PROMIS Pain NRS subscale
Compare pain score (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System: PROMIS NRS Pain Subscale) between the control and cold/compression groups
Enrollment to 6 months post-surgery
Study Arms (2)
Standard of Care Arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in this arm will receive standard therapy post-surgery and discharged with 28 hydrocodone/APAP 7.5 mg pills taken every 6 hours as needed (or its MME equivalent), 1 identical refill if patient calls, and cold therapy (bag of ice or gel pack)
Cold and Compression
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this arm will be discharged with 28 hydrocodone/APAP 7.5 mg pills taken every 6 hours as needed (or its MME equivalent), 1 identical refill if patient calls, and cold \& compression therapy device provided by Sponsor)
Interventions
External mechanical compression therapy (e.g., compression stockings) has been shown to reduce swelling and risk of deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs following TKA.12,13 Combining advanced cryotherapy (continuous circulating cold flow) and dynamic compression may offer added benefits than either traditional cryotherapy (e.g., cold packs) or compression (e.g., stockings) alone.
Patients enrolled in this arm will be discharged with 28 hydrocodone/APAP 7.5 mg pills taken every 6 hours as needed (or its MME equivalent), 1 identical refill if patient calls, and cold therapy (bag of ice or gel pack)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 50 yr or older
- Patient of Dr. Howard Hirsch or Dr. Vinod Dasa scheduled for total knee arthroplasty (knee replacement) at Ochsner Kenner
- Will receive outpatient physical therapy at OTW Driftwood for the entire post-op rehabilitation period
- English speaking
- Diagnosis of primary osteoarthritis
You may not qualify if:
- Chronic opioid use
- Opioid use within the last 3 months
- PCS score ≥ 30
- Diagnosis of inflammatory disease process (i.e., gout, rheumatoid arthritis, systematic lupus erythematosus...)
- Discharge to skilled nursing
- Cold intolerance related to diseases, like Raynaud's
- Significant vascular impairment in the affected region
- Current clinical signs of inflammatory phlebitis, venous ulcers, or cellulitis
- Significant risk factors or current clinical signs of embolism (e.g., pulmonary embolus, pulmonary edema, cerebral infarction, atrial fibrillation, endocarditis, myocardial infarction, or atheromatous embolic plaque)
- A condition in which increased venous or lymphatic return is not desired in the affected extremity (e.g., lymphedema after breast cancer or other local carcinoma and/or carcinoma metastasis in the affected extremity).
- Uncontrolled hypertension (physician discretion), cardiac failure, extreme low blood pressure, or decompensated cardiac insufficiency.
- Localized unstable skin condition (e.g., dermatitis, vein ligation, gangrene, or recent skin graft) in the affected region.
- Had recent toe surgery in the affected region
- Current clinical signs in the affected region of significant peripheral edema (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, chronic venous insufficiency, acute compartment syndrome, systemic venous hypertension, congestive heart failure, cirrhosis/liver failure, renal failure).
- An acute, unstable (untreated) fracture in the affected region.
- +33 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ochsner Health Systemlead
- BREG, Inccollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Ochsner Medical Center - Kenner
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70065, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 6, 2025
First Posted
June 15, 2025
Study Start
December 15, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2028
Last Updated
April 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04