Cofrogliptin Once Every 2 Weeks as Add-on Therapy to Metformin and Dapagliflozin Versus Daily Linagliptin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.
1 other identifier
interventional
170
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This study is designed to evaluate the change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels from baseline to 24 weeks after the combination therapy of cofrogliptin, metformin and SGLT2i (dapagliflozin) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with poor control of glucose level by metformin and SGLT2i combination therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jul 2025
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 13, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 30, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 30, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2026
June 13, 2025
June 1, 2025
1.3 years
February 26, 2025
June 5, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels
To evaluate the change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels from baseline to week 24 after triple combination therapy with cofrogliptin added to metformin and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor(SGLT2i) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients who have inadequately controlled blood glucose despite adequate metformin and SGLT2i therapy.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
HbA1c target rate
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks
2h-PPG and FPG
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks
Change in HbA1c levels
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks
Weight related items
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Cofrogliptin Add-on Group
EXPERIMENTALTriple combination therapy with cofrogliptin added to metformin and SGLT2i in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients who have inadequately controlled blood glucose despite adequate metformin and SGLT2i therapy for at least 12 weeks.
Linagliptin active-control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORTriple combination therapy with linagliptin as active-control drug added to metformin and SGLT2i in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients who have inadequately controlled blood glucose despite adequate metformin and SGLT2i therapy for at least 12 weeks.
Interventions
The combination of SGLT2i+Metformin+Cofrogliptin
The combination of SGLT2i+Metformin+Linagliptin
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form.
- Male or female subjects aged 18 years and above .
- Meet the diagnostic criteria for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).
- Have been on initial SGLT2i monotherapy (dapagliflozin) at a dose of 10 mg daily for at least 12 weeks.
- Have received metformin treatment for ≥12 weeks, with a stable dose maintained during the screening period (≥1500 mg/day if tolerable or at the maximum tolerated dose (\<1500 mg/day but ≥1000 mg/day), and no dosage adjustment).
- HbA1c levels within the range: 7.0% \< HbA1c ≤ 10.0%.
- Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) \< 15 mmol/L.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤ 40 kg/m2.
- Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73m2.
- Agree to maintain the same diet and exercise habits throughout the trial period, willing and able to accurately use a home blood glucose meter for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and keep records.
You may not qualify if:
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
- Any type of secondary diabetes.
- Pending or having undergone pancreatic or β-cell transplantation.
- History of pancreatitis or pancreatic resection.
- Complicated with diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma.
- Moderate or severe hepatic insufficiency of any cause. Hepatic insufficiency is defined as screening period levels of ALT (SGPT), AST (SGOT), or alkaline phosphatase serum levels exceeding 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Acute coronary syndrome (ST-elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, unstable angina), stroke, or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the last 3 months.
- Uncontrolled hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg.
- Hemoglobin levels \< 10 g/l or 100 mg/dl.
- More than 2 recurrent genitourinary infections within the last 3 months.
- History of bariatric surgery or other gastrointestinal surgeries leading to chronic malabsorption within the last 2 years.
- Weight instability due to anti-obesity medication within the last 3 months or any other treatment (such as surgery, aggressive diet plans) at screening.
- History of cancer (excluding basal cell carcinoma) and/or cancer treatment within the last 5 years.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
- Severe peripheral vascular disease.
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Huazhong University of Science and Technologylead
- Renmin Hospital of Wuhan Universitycollaborator
- Wuhan Central Hospitalcollaborator
- Taihe Hospitalcollaborator
- Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Wuhan University People's Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Wuhan University People's Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
XueFeng Yu, Doctor
Tongji Hosptial Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University fo Science and Technology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief of Department of Endocrinology, Tongji Hosptial Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University fo Science and Technology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2025
First Posted
June 13, 2025
Study Start
July 30, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
October 30, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2026
Last Updated
June 13, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Scientific data should be analyzed before release