NCT07018284

Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the incidence and intensity of postoperative pain in patients undergoing root canal treatment on teeth diagnosed with pulpitis, pulp necrosis, or with previous endodontic treatment. Teeth will be obturated using either bioceramic or resin-based sealers. The primary objective is to determine whether the type of sealer significantly influences the level of postoperative pain as reported by patients. Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at three time points: immediately after treatment, 24 hours, and 72 hours postoperatively. The findings are expected to provide clinical insight into which obturation material may be more effective in minimizing postoperative discomfort.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
270

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2025

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 4, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 12, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 30, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

June 12, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 4, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Bioceramic sealersResin-based sealersEndodontics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Radiographic Success Based on Periapical Index (PAI) Criteria

    Radiographic outcome will be assessed using the Periapical Index (PAI) by Ørstavik et al. (1986), which categorizes periapical healing from 1 (normal periapical structures) to 5 (severe apical periodontitis). Success is defined as PAI scores of 1 or 2 (complete healing or healing in progress). Evaluations will be based on periapical radiographs (and CBCT when available) taken at follow-up after at least 6 months. The assessment will be performed by a calibrated blinded evaluator using reference radiographs.

    Minimum 6 months after root canal treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Clinical Success Based on Absence of Symptoms

    Minimum 6 months after treatment

  • Radiographic Success Based on CBCT Evaluation

    Minimum 6 months after treatment

Study Arms (4)

Active Comparator: AH Plus + Continuous Wave Condensation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Root canal obturation using AH Plus (Dentsply Sirona, Charlotte, NC, USA) and the continuous wave technique with thermoplasticized gutta-percha

Procedure: AH Plus (Dentsply Sirona, Charlotte, NC, USA)Procedure: Continuous Wave Condensation

Active Comparator: AH Plus + Single Cone

EXPERIMENTAL

Root canal obturation using AH Plus and the single cone technique with cold gutta-percha.

Procedure: AH Plus (Dentsply Sirona, Charlotte, NC, USA)Procedure: Single Cone Technique

NeoSealer Flo + Continuous Wave

EXPERIMENTAL

Root canal obturation using NeoSealer Flo (Avalon Biomed, Houston, TX, USA) and the continuous wave technique.

Procedure: NeoSealer FloProcedure: Continuous Wave Condensation

NeoSealer Flo + Single Cone

EXPERIMENTAL

Root canal obturation using NeoSealer Flo and the single cone technique.

Procedure: NeoSealer FloProcedure: Single Cone Technique

Interventions

Root canal obturation using AH Plus (Dentsply Sirona, Charlotte, NC, USA), a resin-based sealer with low solubility and shrinkage. Used in combination with gutta-percha for root canal filling

Active Comparator: AH Plus + Continuous Wave CondensationActive Comparator: AH Plus + Single Cone
NeoSealer FloPROCEDURE

Root canal obturation using NeoSealer Flo (Avalon Biomed, Houston, TX, USA), a premixed bioceramic sealer based on calcium silicate. Used in combination with gutta-percha to enhance apical healing and biocompatibility.

NeoSealer Flo + Continuous WaveNeoSealer Flo + Single Cone

A warm vertical compaction technique using heat-softened gutta-percha to obturate the canal in three dimensions. Considered the gold standard for achieving dense and homogenous root canal fillings.

Active Comparator: AH Plus + Continuous Wave CondensationNeoSealer Flo + Continuous Wave

A cold hydraulic condensation technique using a single gutta-percha cone matched to the last rotary file, combined with a high-flow sealer. Designed for simplified obturation with minimal operator variability

Active Comparator: AH Plus + Single ConeNeoSealer Flo + Single Cone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients aged 18 years and older. Teeth with a diagnosis of pulpal necrosis or irreversible pulpitis. Informed consent provided for data usage.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with systemic conditions that may impair healing (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, immunosuppression).
  • Asymptomatic presentation
  • Teeth with root fractures, resorption, or open apices.
  • Incomplete clinical or radiographic records.
  • Cases with poor-quality radiographs or lack of standardization for evaluation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidad Rey Juan Carlos , Madrid, Spain 28922

Madrid, 28922, Spain

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Periapical PeriodontitisPulpitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Periapical DiseasesJaw DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesPeriodontal DiseasesMouth DiseasesPeriodontitisDental Pulp DiseasesTooth Diseases

Study Officials

  • José Aranguren, MsC

    Universidad Rey Juan Carlos , Madrid, Spain 28922

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Simone Grandini, PhD

    University of Siena

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2025

First Posted

June 12, 2025

Study Start

June 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 30, 2025

Study Completion

January 30, 2026

Last Updated

June 12, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

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