NCT07017842

Brief Summary

Hypospadias is a common congenital anomaly with complex anatomy that influences surgical outcomes. Despite numerous surgical techniques, a lack of standardized preoperative assessment protocols and consensus on anatomical risk factors limits prediction of complications. This study aims to systematically evaluate key anatomical features identified in previous meta-analyses-such as urethral plate width and length, glans size, chordee severity, meatal position, and others-in a large, prospective multicenter cohort. The ultimate goal is to develop and validate an objective nomogram predicting the risk of postoperative complications, enabling individualized surgical planning and improved patient counseling.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
22mo left

Started Jun 2025

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress34%
Jun 2025Feb 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 4, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 4, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 12, 2025

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2028

Last Updated

June 12, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

June 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 4, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Primary Outcome:

    Composite rate of postoperative complications within 6 months, including: urethrocutaneous fistula, meatal stenosis, urethral stricture, recurrent chordee, wound infection requiring treatment, and need for surgical revision.

    minimum 6 months post-surgery

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Individual Complication Rates Following Hypospadias Repair

    At 1 month, 3 months, and a minimum of 6 months post-surgery; optional assessment at 12 months and last clinic visit

  • Cosmetic and Functional Outcomes After Hypospadias Surgery

    At 1 month, 3 months, and a minimum of 6 months post-surgery; optional assessment at 12 months or last clinic visit

  • Correlation Between Preoperative Anatomical Variables and Specific Postoperative Complications

    Based on data collected during a minimum 6 months after surgery

Study Arms (1)

Hypospadias (Age 1-12 years old)

This study includes a single prospective observational cohort of male pediatric patients aged 1 to 12 years undergoing primary surgical repair for hypospadias at participating tertiary pediatric urology centers. No experimental interventions are assigned by the study; instead, patients receive standard-of-care surgical techniques as determined by their treating surgeons. Detailed preoperative anatomical assessments and surgical procedure documentation are collected to evaluate the impact of anatomical variables and surgical approaches on postoperative complication rates. Subgroup analyses will be performed based on hypospadias severity (distal, midpenile, proximal) and the surgical technique utilized.

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 12 Years
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Male patients aged 1 to 12 years with diagnosed distal, midpenile, or proximal hypospadias scheduled for primary surgical repair will be enrolled. Exclusion criteria include prior hypospadias or penile surgery, major genital anomalies (e.g., ambiguous genitalia, severe DSD), inability or refusal to consent, or incomplete follow-up. Patients will be recruited from multiple tertiary pediatric urology centers. Informed consent will be obtained from parents or legal guardians. All participants will be followed for a minimum of 6 months postoperatively to assess surgical outcomes and complications.

You may qualify if:

  • Male patients aged 1 to 12 years
  • Diagnosed with hypospadias (distal, midpenile, proximal)
  • Undergoing primary surgical repair
  • Parent/legal guardian consent obtained

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior hypospadias or penile surgery (revision cases)
  • Major associated genital anomalies (e.g., ambiguous genitalia, severe DSD)
  • Refusal of consent or inability to complete follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sidra Medicine

Doha, Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, 26999, Qatar

RECRUITING

Related Publications (5)

  • Merriman LS, Arlen AM, Broecker BH, Smith EA, Kirsch AJ, Elmore JM. The GMS hypospadias score: assessment of inter-observer reliability and correlation with post-operative complications. J Pediatr Urol. 2013 Dec;9(6 Pt A):707-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2013.04.006. Epub 2013 May 15.

    PMID: 23683961BACKGROUND
  • Abbas TO, Khalil IA, Hatem M, Boyko A, Zorkin S. Plate Objective Scoring Tool (POST) in distal hypospadias: Correlation with post-repair complications. J Pediatr Urol. 2024 Apr;20(2):238.e1-238.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2023.11.022. Epub 2023 Nov 25.

    PMID: 38071112BACKGROUND
  • Baray SB, Abdelmoniem M, Mahmud S, Kabir S, Faisal MAA, Chowdhury MEH, Abbas TO. Automated measurement of penile curvature using deep learning-based novel quantification method. Front Pediatr. 2023 Apr 17;11:1149318. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1149318. eCollection 2023.

    PMID: 37138577BACKGROUND
  • Abbas TO, Vallasciani S, Elawad A, Elifranji M, Leslie B, Elkadhi A, Pippi Salle JL. Plate Objective Scoring Tool (POST); An objective methodology for the assessment of urethral plate in distal hypospadias. J Pediatr Urol. 2020 Oct;16(5):675-682. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.07.043. Epub 2020 Aug 5.

    PMID: 32830060BACKGROUND
  • Abbas TO. An objective hypospadias classification system. J Pediatr Urol. 2022 Aug;18(4):481.e1-481.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2022.05.001. Epub 2022 May 11.

    PMID: 35644790BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypospadias

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urogenital AbnormalitiesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesPenile DiseasesGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Central Study Contacts

Maraeh Angela Mancha

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
6 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Consultant Pediatric Urologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2025

First Posted

June 12, 2025

Study Start

June 4, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2028

Last Updated

June 12, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified individual participant data, including anatomical measurements, surgical details, and postoperative outcomes, will be made available to qualified researchers upon reasonable request following publication of the primary study results. Data sharing will comply with all applicable privacy regulations and institutional policies to ensure participant confidentiality. Requests will be reviewed by the study steering committee, and data will be shared via a secure platform after completion of a data use agreement.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR

Locations