Early vs Conventional Enteral Nutrition After Uncomplicated Paediatric Open Appendectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
88
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This clinical trial is conducted to see if after surgery of appendix(open appendectomy) in children giving oral nutrition within 6hours of surgery instead of older method of starting oral nutrition after 24hours of surgery improves the outcome or not which is the length of hospital stay(from the day of surgery until discharge) and to look for complications associated with oral nutrition (nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, diarrhea) as well as return of bowel activity after surgery that is passage of flatus(gas) and stool.Participants after taking informed consent are enrolled in two groups,group A in which oral nutrition is started in 6hours and group B in which oral nutrition is started after 24hours of surgery and then see for the outcome during hospital stay until 1week after discharge on follow up.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 20, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 12, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2025
CompletedJune 15, 2025
June 1, 2025
6 months
June 1, 2025
June 11, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Length of hospital stay
Number of days from the day of surgery until the date of discharge (1-7days)
From enrollment until discharge from hospital (1-7days)
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Complications associated with early enteral nutrition
From enrollment until 1week after discharge on follow up
Time to return of bowel activity
From enrollment until discharge from hospital (1-7days)
Study Arms (2)
Group A (Interventional group) early enteral nutrition
EXPERIMENTALOral nutrition started within 6hours after surgery (paediatric open appendectomy) to this group
Group B Conventional enteral nutrition
ACTIVE COMPARATOROral nutrition is started to this group after 24hours of the surgery (open appendectomy)
Interventions
Oral nutrition started within 6hours after paediatric open appendectomy
Oral nutrition started within 24hours after paediatric open appendectomy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 6-14years
- Both male\& female
- Uncomplicated appendicitis(no perforation/gangrene)
- patients who underwent open appendectomy
- ASA grade 1 only
- willing to participate and follow up
You may not qualify if:
- Any underlying comorbidities or organ dysfunction for example renal,GI, respiratory, congenital heart disease
- severe protein caloric malnourishment or obesity BMI\>25
- any past surgical history related to gut
- any associated malignancy
- prolonged surgery(anesthesia time\>3hours)
- complicated appendicitis (gangrene, perforation,intra-abdominal abscess)
- post-op shock
- ongoing infection
- GI dysfunction such as gastroesophageal reflux disease/obstruction.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shaikh Zayed federal postgraduate medical institute Lahore
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Related Publications (9)
Zhang SM, Chen J, Li H, Guo MF, Han N, Sun JS, Zhang CF, Su L. Clinical application of enhanced recovery after surgery concept in laparoscopic treatment of pediatric acute appendicitis. Pediatr Surg Int. 2023 Apr 11;39(1):178. doi: 10.1007/s00383-023-05439-5.
PMID: 37041392BACKGROUNDMvoula L, Irizarry E. Tolerance to and Postoperative Outcomes With Early Oral Feeding Following Elective Bowel Surgery: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2023 Aug 4;15(8):e42943. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42943. eCollection 2023 Aug.
PMID: 37667705BACKGROUNDYing Y, Xu HZ, Han ML. Enhanced recovery after surgery strategy to shorten perioperative fasting in children undergoing non-gastrointestinal surgery: A prospective study. World J Clin Cases. 2022 Jun 6;10(16):5287-5296. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i16.5287.
PMID: 35812657BACKGROUNDShang Q, Geng Q, Zhang X, Xu H, Guo C. The impact of early enteral nutrition on pediatric patients undergoing gastrointestinal anastomosis a propensity score matching analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Mar;97(9):e0045. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010045.
PMID: 29489656BACKGROUNDLewis SJ, Egger M, Sylvester PA, Thomas S. Early enteral feeding versus "nil by mouth" after gastrointestinal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials. BMJ. 2001 Oct 6;323(7316):773-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7316.773.
PMID: 11588077BACKGROUNDMahmud GI, Hasan MM, Hakim MH, Rifat NH, Bhuiyan MAR, Islam T, Akter MN, Mithila SR, Mokarram MMB. The Outcome of Early Oral Feeding Following Elective Gastrointestinal Surgery. Cureus. 2024 Jul 4;16(7):e63802. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63802. eCollection 2024 Jul.
PMID: 39100012BACKGROUNDFarhad T, Sarwar MKA, Chowdhury MZ, Walid A, Sadia A, Chowdhury TK. Fast Track versus Conventional Perioperative Care Protocols in Paediatric Intestinal Stoma Closure - A Randomised Study. Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2024 Apr 1;21(2):123-128. doi: 10.4103/ajps.ajps_100_22. Epub 2023 Apr 10.
PMID: 38546251BACKGROUNDGao R, Yang H, Li Y, Meng L, Li Y, Sun B, Zhang G, Yue M, Guo F. Enhanced recovery after surgery in pediatric gastrointestinal surgery. J Int Med Res. 2019 Oct;47(10):4815-4826. doi: 10.1177/0300060519865350. Epub 2019 Aug 4.
PMID: 31379230BACKGROUNDAl-Taher R, Alshahwan H, Abdelhadi S, Abeeleh FA, Rashdan M, Amarin M, Addasi R, Alsaraireh D, Abu-Shanab A, Alaridah N. Enhanced recovery concepts in paediatric patients who underwent appendectomy: a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary university hospital. J Int Med Res. 2023 Feb;51(2):3000605231158524. doi: 10.1177/03000605231158524.
PMID: 36852822BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Dr Muhammad Ali sheikh
Shaikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Doctor (Resident)
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2025
First Posted
June 12, 2025
Study Start
March 20, 2025
Primary Completion
September 1, 2025
Study Completion
October 1, 2025
Last Updated
June 15, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share