NCT07012135

Brief Summary

This study looks to characterize gradients of dysfunction in the autonomic nervous system in patients with clinically diagnosed multiple sclerosis. The autonomic nervous system plays key roles in regulation of blood pressure, skin blood flow, and bladder health- all issues that individuals with multiple sclerosis typically suffer. Focusing on blood pressure regulation, the most precise metric with broad clinical applicability, the investigators will perform laboratory-based tests to probe the body's ability to generate autonomic responses. For both individuals with multiple sclerosis and uninjured controls, laboratory-based experiments will utilize multiple parallel recordings to identify how the autonomic nervous system is able to inhibit and activate signals. The investigators anticipate that those with autonomic dysfunction with multiple sclerosis will exhibit abnormalities in these precise metrics. The investigators will look to see if any substantial connections exist between different degrees of preserved autonomic function and secondary autonomic complications from multiple sclerosis. In accomplishing this, the investigators hope to give scientists important insights to how the autonomic nervous system works after multiple sclerosis and give physicians better tools to manage these secondary autonomic complications.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
8mo left

Started Sep 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress50%
Sep 2025Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 14, 2025

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 10, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 17, 2025

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 5, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

May 14, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 3, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Valsalva Maneuver Phase II

    Presence or absence of phase II on Valsalva maneuver testing, which takes approximately 15 seconds to complete. This will be repeated x3.

    During single laboratory diagnostic testing session, on average 30 minutes after start of laboratory testing session

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Beat-to-beat heart rate

    Continuous recording during single laboratory diagnostic testing session, from baseline to lab session end, average of 3 hours in duration

  • Beat-to-beat blood pressure

    Continuous recording during single laboratory diagnostic testing session, from baseline to lab session end, average of 3 hours in duration

  • Quantify autonomic dysreflexia and orthostatic hypotension

    Baseline, prior to laboratory diagnostic testing session

  • Quantify secondary autonomic complications

    Baseline, prior to laboratory diagnostic testing session

  • Serum Catecholamines

    3x during single laboratory diagnostic testing session - collected at Baseline, pre-pressor test, post-pressor test - pre-pressor & post-pressor timepoint labs collected on average 2.5 & 3 hours post-baseline, respectively

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Individuals with multiple sclerosis

EXPERIMENTAL
Diagnostic Test: Tests of sympathetic inhibitionDiagnostic Test: Tests of sympathetic activationDiagnostic Test: Testing of autonomic dysreflexia

Individuals without multiple sclerosis

EXPERIMENTAL
Diagnostic Test: Tests of sympathetic inhibitionDiagnostic Test: Tests of sympathetic activationDiagnostic Test: Testing of autonomic dysreflexia

Interventions

Bolus phenylephrine infusion using the Oxford technique will generate the need to inhibit sympathetic activity. Similarly, resting state Mayer waves will be assessed with regard to heart rate and blood pressure responses.

Individuals with multiple sclerosisIndividuals without multiple sclerosis

Cold pressor test of the hand will be used to cause sympathetic activation. Valsalva's maneuver will assess the ability to buffer against blood pressure fall (phase II).

Individuals with multiple sclerosisIndividuals without multiple sclerosis

Cold pressor test of the foot and bladder pressor response will be tested.

Individuals with multiple sclerosisIndividuals without multiple sclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years old
  • clinically confirmed diagnosis of multiple sclerosis -OR- uninjured control

You may not qualify if:

  • symptoms of cardiovascular (including, but not limited to: hypertension, stroke, chest pain, etc.), respiratory, peripheral neurological or autonomic disease (particularly diabetes mellitus requiring treatment)
  • women who are pregnant or lactating
  • having a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2
  • taking or being administered a medication known to potentially have adverse interactions with phenylephrine
  • in the judgement of the principal investigator or clinical collaborator, any illness or condition that will interfere with the patient's ability to comply with the protocol, compromise patient safety, or interfere with the interpretation of the study results

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55902, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisAutonomic Dysreflexia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesSpinal Cord InjuriesTrauma, Nervous System

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2025

First Posted

June 10, 2025

Study Start

September 17, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations