NCT06975423

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this new line of research is to test whether augmenting sensory information from the legs, using Walkasins sensory neuroprosthesis, can enhance performance of a complex walking task in older adults with foot sensory impairment. The overarching hypothesis is that Walkasins will enhance the automaticity and reduce cognitive demand of walking in older adults with foot sensory impairments, as measured by reduced prefrontal activity, decreased dual-task costs, and lower gait variability.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
11mo left

Started Sep 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress42%
Sep 2025Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2025

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 16, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 8, 2025

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

May 7, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Dual-task walkingBrain activityWalking performance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Dual-Task Cost

    Comparison of dual-task walking performance between active and inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis conditions

    Baseline, 7-day follow-up

  • Gait Variability

    Comparison of gait performance between active and inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis conditions.

    Baseline, 7-day follow-up

  • Brain Activity

    Comparison of prefrontal cortical activity during active versus inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis conditions.

    Baseline, 7-day follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Kinematic and Dynamic Movement

    Baseline, 7-day follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Active lower-limb neuroprosthesis

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will perform single- and dual-task walking trials, including Serial 7 Subtraction, with and without navigating wide and high obstacles (to increase cognitive effort), while wearing Walkasins in "ON" setting

Device: Active lower-limb neuroprosthesis

Inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants will perform single- and dual-task walking trials, including Serial 7 Subtraction, with and without navigating wide and high obstacles (to increase cognitive effort), while wearing Walkasins in "OFF" setting

Device: Inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis

Interventions

Walkasins sensory neuroprosthesis provides real-time sensory input by delivering vibrotactile stimuli to the lower limbs above the ankle

Active lower-limb neuroprosthesis

Walkasins sensory neuroprosthesis does not provide real-time sensory input by delivering vibrotactile stimuli to the lower limbs above the ankle

Inactive lower-limb neuroprosthesis

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years - 95 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may not qualify if:

  • age 65 - 95.
  • no severe high blood pressure (systolic \< 180 mmHg and/or diastolic \< 100 mmHg at rest).
  • no severe vision impairment: visual acuity ≥ 20/70 as determined by Snellen eye chart.
  • slow walking speed: preferred walking speed slower than 1.0 m/s over 10 meter.
  • no cognitive impairment: Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score ≥ 26 out of 30 possible points.
  • foot sensory impairment: Inability to feel the 10 g monofilament at ≥1 of 10 tested sites on either foot is considered a sign of impaired protective sensation. loss.
  • diagnosed neurological disorder or injury of the central nervous system, or observation of symptoms consistent with such a condition (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, stroke, etc.)
  • severe arthritis, such as awaiting joint replacement
  • current cardiovascular, lung or renal disease; untreated diabetes; terminal illness
  • myocardial infarction or major heart surgery in the previous year
  • cancer treatment in the past year, except for nonmelanoma skin cancers and cancers having an excellent prognosis (e.g., early stage breast or prostate cancer)
  • current diagnosis of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, or bipolar disorder
  • currently taking medications that affect the central nervous system, such as benzodiazepines, anti-cholinergic medication, and GABAergic medication, among others
  • no severe vision impairment (visual acuity ≥ 20/70 as determined by Snellen eye chart)
  • uncontrolled hypertension at rest (systolic \> 180 mmHg and/or diastolic \> 100 mmHg)
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinical and Translational Research Building

Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2025

First Posted

May 16, 2025

Study Start

September 8, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, CSR

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