NCT06972771

Brief Summary

Bladder cancer ranks as the fourth most common malignancy among males the United States . Approximately 75% of patients present with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). For the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC, current guidelines widely recommend white light cystoscopy (WLC) and transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TURBT). Unfortunately, up to 70% of patients with NMIBC experience intravesical recurrence within five years of their initial treatment. The high recurrence rates necessitate long-term surveillance for most NMIBC patients, making it one of the most costly malignancies to manage. In fact, a higher risk of disease recurrence is also associated with the now widely used WLC and TURBT, which cause false-negative investigations with an inadequate resection or residual tumor, especially when urothelial tumors present as carcinoma in situ or multiple. Indocyanine green (ICG)-based the second near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging offers real-time visualization during surgery, potentially reducing residual tumor. Herein, the investigators will introduce a novel NIR-II probe, TTP-ICG, based on a Trop2-targeting peptide (TTP) and an approach which enables differentiation between cancer and para-cancer . In brief, tissues will be soaked in TTP-ICG after resection, and their histological characterization will be determined under NIR-II fluorescence imaging. Pathological confirmation will further validate our approach. To explore the conditions for the future in vivo real-time identification of NMIBC during NIR-II fluorescence -guided surgery.

Trial Health

57
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 17, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 15, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

May 7, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Trop2NIR-IINon-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Differentiation of bladder cancer and para-cancer tissues

    NIR-II fluorescence intensity of bladder cancer and para-cancer tissues after TTP-ICG incubation : NIR-II fluorescence imaging acquisition and intensity analysis was conducted using the Digital Precision Medicine (DPM) NIR-II system. Following initial system parameter calibration and spatial scaling, fluorescence signals were captured and quantitatively analyzed to determine whether the tissue is benign or malignant through proprietary diagnostic algorithms.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Correlation between NIR-Ⅱ fluorescence and pathological diagnosis of tissues

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

TTP-ICG incubation

The resected clinical specimens will be completely soaked in the TTP-ICG incubation solution (5, 10, 20 μg/mL) for 3, 5, or 10 minutes, followed by 5 minutes of rinsing with PBST buffer and drying with absorbent paper. The NIR-II fluorescence imaging will be then performed under the DPM NIR-II system. And the correlation between pathological characterization and fluorescent information will be further analyzed.

Diagnostic Test: TTP-ICG incubation solution

Interventions

Clinical specimens will be incubated with TTP-ICG with different concentrations and times.

TTP-ICG incubation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The investigators plan to enroll 30 patients, who have been suspected non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer scheduled to undergo surgical intervention. Following the surgery, the resected tissues will be incubated with the TTP-ICG solution, and NIR-II fluorescence signals from the tissues will be collected.

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients between 18-80 years of age
  • Patients with suspected non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer scheduled to undergo surgical intervention.
  • Good operative candidate
  • Subject capable of giving informed consent and participating in the process of consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients unable to participate in the consent process
  • Patients had contraindications to surgery, such as serious cardiopulmonary disease, coagulation dysfunction, etc
  • Other conditions that the researcher considers inappropriate to participate in the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Yunnan Cancer Hospital

Kunming, Yunnan, 650118, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Shengjie Lin, Doctor of Medicine

CONTACT

Jingwen Bai, Doctor of Medicine

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2025

First Posted

May 15, 2025

Study Start

January 17, 2025

Primary Completion

October 30, 2025

Study Completion

November 30, 2025

Last Updated

May 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Locations