Shoulder Anterior Capsular Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Shoulder pain is frequently encountered in the medical field. Rotator cuff tears are the most common cause. Shoulder pain affects quality of life and delay rehabilitation programs. Effective control of post operative pain is a cornerstone in the success of these surgeries. Regional anaesthesia is often favoured for shoulder surgery as it could effectively provide anaesthesia and postoperative analgesia. Additionally, the upper limb has multiple nerve targets that can be blocked. Ultrasound combined SSNB-ANB were described as an alternative to interscalene nerve block for shoulder surgeries equipotent pain relief and patient satisfaction as well as fewer complications due to the location of injection. Ultrasound guided SHAC block is a motor sparing block which targets all nerves supplying shoulder consistently at two sites. It was validated in chronic shoulder pain patients. However, there is no sufficient evidence for this block in postoperative pain after shoulder surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 3, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 14, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 30, 2026
CompletedMay 14, 2025
May 1, 2025
7 months
May 3, 2025
May 13, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The total postoperative pethidine consumption (in milligrams) during the first 24-h after surgery.
24 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Postoperative pain assessment by Numeric rating scale (NRS) at rest and on passive movements in the recovery room and at 2,4,8,16 and 24 hours after surgery.
24 hours after surgery
The time to first request of rescue analgesia (pethidine).
24 hours after surgery
3. The total number of patients requiring additional dose of intraoperative fentanyl.
3 hours
The block performance time
1 hour
Over all patients' satisfaction on the next day of surgery
24 hours after surgery
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Group (SHAC) block
EXPERIMENTALGroup (SSNB-ANB) block
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
The shoulder anterior capsular block targets interfacial and pericapsular space. A 25-gauge 80-mm insulated stimulating needle will be used for injections and in-plane needling will be from lateral to medial side. After aspiration is negative, 10 ml of 0.5 % bupivacaine plus dexamethasone 4 mg as adjuvant will be injected in the interfacial plane. Once the injection into the fascial space is achieved, the operator can proceed towards the glenohumeral pericapsular space by crossing the subscapularis muscle with the needle and the second injection after negative aspiration will be 10 ml 0.5 % bupivacaine plus dexamethasone 4 mg in pericapsular space.
Suprascapular Nerve Block (SNB): Using an in-plane ultrasound guidance from the medial side, 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine plus dexamethasone 4 mg as adjuvant will be injected after contacting the lateral aspect of the supraspinous fossa and negative aspiration confirmed. The LA should spread beneath the supraspinatus, lifting up the muscle. Axillary Nerve Block (ANB): The ANB is performed from behind the patient with the patient seated. The axillary nerve will be identified within the quadrilateral space by placing high frequency linear probe (Sono site M turbo) parallel to the long axis of the humeral shaft. The nerve was identified next to the circumflex artery. The skin will be anesthetized with 1% lidocaine (3mL). 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine plus dexamethasone 4 mg will be injected against the surface of the humerus, just posterior and lateral to the artery after confirming negative aspiration.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients acceptance
- Age: 21-60 years
- Sex: both sexes (males or females).
- Physical status: ASA 1\& II.
- Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 30 kg/m2
- Type of operation: arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery.
- Duration of surgery: within 2 hours.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient with any contraindications of regional blocks (as coagulopathy or local infection at injection site)
- Patients with known history of allergy to the study drugs.
- patients with neuropathy involving the limb undergoing surgery
- Advanced hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, and neurologic diseases.
- history of previous shoulder operation or fracture.
- conversion to open surgery from arthroscopy.
- pregnant females
- patients with chronic opioid use
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zagazig University Hospitals
Zagazig, Al Sharqia, 44519, Egypt
Related Publications (16)
Downie WW, Leatham PA, Rhind VM, Wright V, Branco JA, Anderson JA. Studies with pain rating scales. Ann Rheum Dis. 1978 Aug;37(4):378-81. doi: 10.1136/ard.37.4.378.
PMID: 686873BACKGROUNDGalluccio F, Fajardo Perez M, Yamak Altinpulluk E, Hou JD, Lin JA. Evaluation of Interfascial Plane and Pericapsular Nerve Blocks to the Shoulder Joint: A Preliminary Analysis of Shoulder Anterior Capsular Block. Pain Ther. 2021 Dec;10(2):1741-1754. doi: 10.1007/s40122-021-00326-0. Epub 2021 Oct 20.
PMID: 34669181BACKGROUNDGalluccio F, Arnay EG, Salazar C, Altinpulluk EY, Capassoni M, Garcia DS, Espinoza K, Olea MS, Perez MF. Re: "Ultrasound-Guided Block of the Axillary Nerve: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blind Study Comparing Interfascial and Perivascular Injections". Pain Physician. 2020 Jan;23(1):E62-E64. No abstract available.
PMID: 32013290BACKGROUNDZhao J, Xu N, Li J, Liang G, Zeng L, Luo M, Pan J, Yang W, Liu J. Efficacy and safety of suprascapular nerve block combined with axillary nerve block for arthroscopic shoulder surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int J Surg. 2021 Oct;94:106111. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.106111. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
PMID: 34520842BACKGROUNDFaiz SHR, Mohseni M, Imani F, Attaee MK, Movassaghi S, Rahimzadeh P. Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Supra-scapular Plus Axillary Nerve Block with Interscalene Block for Postoperative Pain Management in Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery; A Double-Blinded Randomized Open-Label Clinical Trial. Anesth Pain Med. 2021 May 2;11(2):e112540. doi: 10.5812/aapm.112540. eCollection 2021 Apr.
PMID: 34336619BACKGROUNDPrice DJ. The shoulder block: a new alternative to interscalene brachial plexus blockade for the control of postoperative shoulder pain. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2007 Aug;35(4):575-81. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0703500418.
PMID: 18020078BACKGROUNDDivella M, Vetrugno L, Orso D, Langiano N, Bignami E, Bove T, Della Rocca G. Interscalenic versus suprascapular nerve block: can the type of block influence short- and long-term outcomes? An observational study. Minerva Anestesiol. 2019 Apr;85(4):344-350. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12791-X. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
PMID: 29991222BACKGROUNDBrull R, McCartney CJ, Chan VW, El-Beheiry H. Neurological complications after regional anesthesia: contemporary estimates of risk. Anesth Analg. 2007 Apr;104(4):965-74. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000258740.17193.ec.
PMID: 17377115BACKGROUNDLim YC, Koo ZK, Ho VW, Chang SS, Manohara S, Tong QJ. Randomized, controlled trial comparing respiratory and analgesic effects of interscalene, anterior suprascapular, and posterior suprascapular nerve blocks for arthroscopic shoulder surgery. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2020 Oct;73(5):408-416. doi: 10.4097/kja.20141. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
PMID: 32668833BACKGROUNDRhyner P, Kirkham K, Hirotsu C, Farron A, Albrecht E. A randomised controlled trial of shoulder block vs. interscalene brachial plexus block for ventilatory function after shoulder arthroscopy. Anaesthesia. 2020 Apr;75(4):493-498. doi: 10.1111/anae.14957. Epub 2019 Dec 19.
PMID: 31854463BACKGROUNDMorita S, Oizumi N, Suenaga N, Yoshioka C, Yamane S, Tanaka Y. Dexamethasone added to levobupivacaine prolongs the duration of interscalene brachial plexus block and decreases rebound pain after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Sep;29(9):1751-1757. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.019. Epub 2020 Jun 9.
PMID: 32815804BACKGROUNDShishido H, Kikuchi S, Heckman H, Myers RR. Dexamethasone decreases blood flow in normal nerves and dorsal root ganglia. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Mar 15;27(6):581-6. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200203150-00005.
PMID: 11884905BACKGROUND4. Vaidiyanathan B, Sundaresan S, Raajesh I. "Shoulder Anterior Capsular Block: An Effective Strategy for Alleviating Pain During Shoulder Mobilisation in Adhesive Capsulitis Patients": A Case Series. Arch Anesth & Crit Care. 2024;10(Supp. 1):526-29.
BACKGROUNDBorgeat A, Ekatodramis G. Anaesthesia for shoulder surgery. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2002 Jun;16(2):211-25. doi: 10.1053/bean.2002.0234.
PMID: 12491553BACKGROUNDPatel MS, Abboud JA, Sethi PM. Perioperative pain management for shoulder surgery: evolving techniques. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Nov;29(11):e416-e433. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.049. Epub 2020 Jun 9.
PMID: 32844751BACKGROUNDBlom AW, Donovan RL, Beswick AD, Whitehouse MR, Kunutsor SK. Common elective orthopaedic procedures and their clinical effectiveness: umbrella review of level 1 evidence. BMJ. 2021 Jul 7;374:n1511. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1511.
PMID: 34233885BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Shereen E. Abd Ellatif, MD
Anaesthesia, Intensive Care, and Pain Management Department. Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sherif M. S. Mowafy, MD
Anaesthesia, Intensive Care, and Pain Management Department. Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University
- STUDY CHAIR
Fatma M. Ahmed, MD
Anaesthesia, Intensive Care, and Pain Management Department. Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor of anaesthesia, intensive care, and pain management
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 3, 2025
First Posted
May 14, 2025
Study Start
June 1, 2025
Primary Completion
January 1, 2026
Study Completion
January 30, 2026
Last Updated
May 14, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- starting 6 months after publication
- Access Criteria
- from the study director
all collected IPD