NCT06962618

Brief Summary

This clinical trial aims to determine whether extrinsic feedback through music enhances the effects of home-based motor training for adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy (CP) and whether feedback improves adherence to the training program. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does extrinsic feedback improve real-world movement more than home training alone?
  • Do participants receiving extrinsic feedback adhere more closely to their training program? To determine its effectiveness, the investigators will compare home-based training with and without real-time music feedback. Participants will:
  • Engage in a home-based motor training program for 12 weeks, tailored to their individual needs and goals.
  • Receive real-time music feedback during training or no feedback (control group).
  • Attend weekly virtual coaching sessions to discuss short-term goals and training progress.
  • Undergo movement assessments before training, at 12 weeks (T2) and 24 weeks (T3).
  • Wear movement sensors for 72 hours at T2 and T3 to track real-world movement behavior.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
33mo left

Started Dec 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress15%
Dec 2025Feb 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 8, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2025

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2028

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 8, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

cerebral palsyHome-based trainingExtrinsic feedbackMovement behaviorMotor learning

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage change in daytime movement of the trained extremity (right or left arm or leg) as measured by 3-axis accelerometer and gyroscope data analyzed via deep-learning neural network

    Movement data will be collected using seven Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) worn continuously for 72 hours at three time points: baseline, 12 weeks (end of intervention), and 24 weeks (follow-up). IMUs will be attached to the sternum, wrists, thighs, and lower legs using adhesive patches and will capture 3-axis accelerometer and gyroscope data. A validated custom neural network (Novosel et al. 2023) will convert signals into images and analyze them using convolutional layers to extract features related to movement behaviors. The primary metric will be the percentage change (minutes a day) in real-world daytime movement of the trained limb, computed relative to baseline. This outcome reflects changes in functional mobility resulting from the motor training intervention.

    Baseline, at 12 weeks (end of intervention period), and at 24 weeks (long term follow up)

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Number of daily logins to the tablet app

    The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected at 12 weeks (end of intervention period)

  • Daily session duration recorded in the tablet app

    The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collectedThe app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected at 12 weeks (end of intervention period)

  • Time spent moving the targeted extremity during training recorded in the tablet app

    The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected at 12 weeks (end of intervention period)

  • Time spent within target movement intensity threshold recorded in the tablet app

    The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected The app stores the data during the intervention period and will be collected at 12 weeks (end of intervention period)

  • Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) total score - (Upper Extremity)

    Baseline, at 12 weeks (end of intervention period), and at 24 weeks (long term follow up)

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (9)

  • The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (Self-Rated Performance)

    Before baseline (at the motor training program design), at 12 weeks (end of intervention), and at 24 weeks (long-term follow-up)

  • The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (Self-Rated Satisfaction)

    Before baseline (at the motor training program design), at 12 weeks (end of intervention), and at 24 weeks (long-term follow-up)

  • Change in time spent walking per day (as measured by IMUs)

    Baseline, at 12 weeks (end of intervention period), and at 24 weeks (long term follow up)

  • +6 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Music Motion Group

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Music Motion Group

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Behavioral: Control

Interventions

Participants will engage in personalized, home-based motor training programs tailored to their individual goals. Each will wear a wireless Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) on the targeted body part, which transmits movement data via Bluetooth to a tablet app. The training emphasizes task specificity and intensity, with five virtual check-ins to review progress and adjust training parameters. The intervention studied is extrinsic feedback; the app analyzes movement data and provides feedback through music. Before each training session, the app guides participants to set personalized intensity thresholds based on current capacity. When participants meet the intensity threshold, musical elements (e.g., drumbeats, vocals) play. If they fall short, elements drop out, providing knowledge of erroneous performance.

Music Motion Group
ControlBEHAVIORAL

Participants will follow personalized, home-based motor training programs designed like the Music motion group. They will wear a wireless Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) on the targeted body part, transmitting movement data via Bluetooth to a tablet app. However, unlike the Music Motion Feedback group, participants in the Control group will not receive any extrinsic feedback during their training.

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of cerebral palsy
  • Sensorimotor deficits in at least one limb
  • Demonstrated motivation to develop or regain motor skills, indicated by the expression of specific goals
  • Ability to follow instructions independently or with caregiver support
  • Ability to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of dyskinetic cerebral palsy
  • Presence of significant health risks that could interfere with participation
  • Surgery or first Botox injection within one month before the trial or during the trial period

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CP Youth Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, Denmark

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebral Palsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Jakob Lorentzen, Professor

    University of Copenhagen and University Hospital Copenhagen, Denmark

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Ivana B Novosel, PhD student

CONTACT

Jakob Lorentzen, Professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Statistician
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Superiority trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2025

First Posted

May 8, 2025

Study Start

December 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 8, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Locations