Prospective Trial of IVL for Calcified Carotid Lesions(CREATE Trial)
CREATE
A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-Arm Objective Performance Criteria Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of a Single-Use Neurovascular Intravascular Shockwave Catheter and Intravascular Shockwave Therapy Device for Pretreatment of Calcified Lesions in the Extracranial Carotid Artery (CREATE Trial))
1 other identifier
interventional
204
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- Clinical Trial Summary
- Trial Title:\*\* CREATE Trial: Safety and Efficacy of IVL for Carotid Calcified Lesions
- Sponsor:\*\* Shanghai Bluesail Boyuan Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
- Clinical Trial Leader:\*\* Beijing Anzhen Hospital
- Coordinating Investigator:\*\* Prof. Huo Xiaochuan
- Study Purpose This trial assesses a new device-a single-use neurovascular intravascular shockwave catheter and therapy device-for treating calcified blockages in the carotid artery. It uses sound waves to break up calcium deposits, facilitating stent placement and blood flow restoration.
- Eligibility
- Adults aged 18-80 with severe carotid artery narrowing (≥50% symptomatic or ≥70% asymptomatic) due to calcium buildup.
- Patients who failed standard balloon dilation.
- Exclusions include pregnancy, recent strokes/heart attacks, uncontrolled hypertension, or other high-risk conditions.
- Study Design
- \*\*Type:\*\* Prospective, multicenter, single-arm trial.
- \*\*Sample Size:\*\* 204 patients across multiple hospitals.
- \*\*Duration:\*\* 1-month follow-up post-procedure.
- Procedures
- \*\*Pre-treatment:\*\* Imaging (CT angiography, ultrasound) to confirm eligibility.
- \*\*Procedure:\*\* Shockwave catheter breaks up calcium, followed by stent placement.
- \*\*Follow-up:\*\* Assessments at 7 days (or discharge) and 1 month post-procedure.
- Benefits and Risks
- \*\*Benefits:\*\* Improved stent placement success, reduced risk of complications, minimally invasive with shorter recovery time.
- \*\*Risks:\*\* Bleeding, infection, vessel damage, stroke, heart attack, device malfunction. Risks are closely monitored with emergency protocols.
- Patient Protections
- Ethics committee approval and strict safety guidelines.
- Voluntary participation with the option to withdraw anytime.
- Free treatment and compensation for trial-related injuries.
- For Healthcare Providers
- \*\*Innovation:\*\* Adapts coronary lithotripsy technology for carotid use.
- \*\*Evidence:\*\* Supported by preclinical data and a pilot study (100% success rate in 5 patients).
- \*\*Endpoints:\*\* Primary: Stent success (residual stenosis \<30%) and 30-day major adverse events. Secondary: Device success rate, repeat procedures, long-term outcomes.
- Contact Information For questions, contact: \*\*Ms. Zhang Yanjiao\*\* Email: yanjiao.zhang@jwmsgrp.com
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 12, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 20, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 12, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2027
May 16, 2025
May 1, 2025
2.6 years
April 12, 2025
May 13, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Procedural Success Rate
Successful stent deployment with residual stenosis \<30% after the procedure (via angiography).
Immediately post-procedure (intraoperative).
30-Day Major Adverse Events (MAE) Rate
Composite of: All-cause death; Stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic, with neurological deficits lasting ≥24h); Myocardial infarction (MI) (per standard diagnostic criteria).
30 days (±7 days) post-procedure.
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Device Success
Intraoperative
Device Malfunction Rate
Intraoperative
Target Lesion Revascularization Rate
Within 7 days/Before Discharge, 1 Month Postoperative
Ipsilateral Stroke Rate
Within 7 days/Before Discharge, 1 Month Postoperative
Major Adverse Cardio-Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) Rate
Within 7 days/Before Discharge, 1 Month Postoperative
Study Arms (1)
Patients with calcified extracranial carotid artery stenosis
EXPERIMENTALStudy Arm: Single-arm, prospective, multicenter trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of the Neurovascular Intravascular Shockwave Catheter and Intravascular Shockwave Therapy Device for pretreatment of calcified lesions in the extracranial carotid artery prior to carotid artery stenting (CAS).
Interventions
Device: Neurovascular Intravascular Shockwave Catheter (single-use, rapid-exchange balloon catheter with integrated shockwave emitters). Intravascular Shockwave Therapy Device (IVL-HVG-N01, generates localized shockwaves to fracture calcifications). Procedure: Patients undergo standard CAS preparation with guidewire placement and cerebral protection. If conventional balloon angioplasty fails (residual stenosis \>70%), the IVL catheter is advanced to the target lesion. Shockwave therapy is applied at 6 atm, followed by low-pressure balloon dilation (8 atm) if needed. Subsequent stent deployment is performed per standard practice.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18-80 years (inclusive), gender unrestricted.
- Extracranial carotid artery: Preoperative CT angiography (CTA) confirms symptomatic carotid stenosis ≥50% or asymptomatic carotid stenosis ≥70% with calcification (CTA measurement: calcification \> 50% of circumference).
- Note: (Extracranial carotid artery: Internal carotid artery or carotid bifurcation; Symptomatic refers to having had a non-disabling ischemic stroke or TIA within 6 months.)
- Intraoperative digital subtraction angiography (DSA) confirms carotid stenosis ≥50% (by NASCET criteria) or asymptomatic carotid stenosis ≥70% (by NASCET criteria).
- Participants with a pre-enrollment modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤2.
- Participants planned for carotid artery stenting (CAS) who have failed conventional balloon dilation.
- Patients or their legal guardians understand the purpose of the trial, provide informed consent, and agree to follow-up.
You may not qualify if:
- Target lesion caused by non-atherosclerotic disease.
- Participants with complete occlusion of the target lesion or contralateral carotid artery.
- Participants with severe disability due to cerebral infarction.
- Participants with large acute or subacute thrombi near the target lesion, or with arteriovenous malformations or aneurysms.
- Participants with tortuous target lesion vessels that prevent stent placement.
- Participants with symptomatic severe stenosis in other cerebral vessels.
- Participants requiring concurrent or additional surgical interventions during the trial period.
- Participants with tandem severe stenosis or occlusion in vessels proximal or distal to the target lesion.
- Participants who have had a myocardial infarction or large cerebral infarction within 2 weeks prior to screening.
- Participants who have had intracranial hemorrhage within 3 months prior to screening.
- Participants with vulnerable or high-risk plaques (unstable, prone to rupture, and thrombosis leading to acute cardiovascular events or death) as judged by carotid ultrasound.
- Participants with uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure persistently ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure persistently ≥110 mmHg).
- Participants with known platelet count \< 90×10\^9/L, severe liver impairment (transaminases \> 3 times the upper limit of normal), severe renal impairment (serum creatinine \> 2.5 mg/dL \[221 µmol/L\]), or New York Heart Association Class IV heart failure.
- Participants with coagulopathy (INR ≥2.0) or contraindications to heparin or antiplatelet agents.
- Participants with active infections.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Beijing An Zhen Hospital of the Capital University of Medical Sciences
Beijing, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 12, 2025
First Posted
April 20, 2025
Study Start
May 12, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2027
Last Updated
May 16, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05