NCT06931249

Brief Summary

Emergence delirium (ED) is a mental disorder seen in children during recovery from general anesthesia. The Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scale is the only valid scale to assess ED in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. The aim of this study is to translate and adapt the PAED scale to Turkish. A five-stage translation and adaptation process will be performed. The reliability of the Turkish version of the PAED scale was independently assessed by a group of two raters (anesthesiologists or postanesthesia care unit nurses) in pediatric patients after general anesthesia. ED was defined by a cut-off point of ≥ 10 points on the PAED scale

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
385

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 24, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 24, 2025

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

March 24, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 15, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Turkish version of the pediatric anesthesia emergency delirium (PAED) scale

    The PAED scale consists of the following 5 items; 1- degree of eye contact, 2- purposeful actions, 3- awareness of the environment, 4- restlessness and 5- inconsolability. Each item is assigned a score between 0 and 4,

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

To make a Turkish version of the English version of the PAED scale, to determine it as a culturally

Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the PAED scale In Phase 1 (translation), the PAED scale will first be translated into Turkish by three anesthesiologists who are fluent in English. In Phase 2 (synthesis), the three translated versions will be combined into a single version. In Phase 3 (back translation to English), an English expert who is fluent in Turkish will independently perform the back translation. In Phase 4 (expert committee review), the final version of the scale will be evaluated by all raters. In Phase 5 (pre-test), anesthesiologists will be contacted through the branch association to ask about the importance and acceptability of the scale in clinical settings and to evaluate the accuracy and comprehensibility of the scale. In Phase 6 (Integration), it will be evaluated by all authors and integrated into the final version of the scale.

Behavioral: The observational study

Interventions

This study is being conducted to create a Turkish version of the English version of the PAED scale, which did not exist before, and to determine its cultural suitability.

To make a Turkish version of the English version of the PAED scale, to determine it as a culturally

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 16 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

In patients admitted to the Postoperative Anesthesia Recovery Unit (PACU) after general anesthesia for elective pediatric surgery

You may qualify if:

  • Parents consented to the study,
  • Transferred to PACU after general anesthesia,
  • Between 2-16 years of age,
  • ASA physical status class I-II,
  • Cognitively intact children.

You may not qualify if:

  • Children without parental consent,
  • Children under 2 years of age and over 16 years of age,
  • Children with ASA physical status class III and above,
  • Children who underwent surgery under general anesthesia under emergency conditions,
  • Children with cognitive and behavioral disorders,
  • Children who developed major complications after the operation,
  • Children who are expected to require postoperative mechanical ventilation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Selcuk University

Konya, 42250, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Emergence Delirium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DeliriumConfusionNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and SymptomsNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
1 Day
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof Dr

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2025

First Posted

April 17, 2025

Study Start

March 24, 2025

Primary Completion

August 30, 2025

Study Completion

August 30, 2025

Last Updated

April 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations