Effectiveness of Animation-Based Education Given to Elderly Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

NCT06928025 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: AYavuz
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 72
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

It was conducted to measure the effectiveness of animation-based training given to elderly patients who will undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery on the patients' pain, fear, anxiety and self-care management. The study will be completed with 72 participants, 35 experimental and 37 control. As a randomization method, simple randomization method will be used to ensure equal number of samples in the two groups, and patients will be verbally informed about the study and written informed consent will be obtained from the patients who agree. In this study, the effectiveness of animation-based training given to elderly patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery on pain, fear, anxiety and self-care management will be evaluated.

Conditions

Surgery

Keywords

Nursing; elderly patient; anxiety; self-care management; pain; fear; coronary artery bypass surgery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Patient Information Form

  The personal information form used for data collection consists of demographic characteristics of the individuals such as age, gender, marital status, occupation, educational status, employment status, as well as questions including health-related conditions of the patients such as chronic diseases, whether they have had surgery before or not.

  Up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Self-Care Management Scale in Chronic Diseases

  Up to 24 weeks

Other Outcomes (3)

• Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale

  Up to 24 weeks

• Surgical Fear Scale

  Up to 24 weeks

• Visual Analog Scale

  Up to 24 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Animation Based Education

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: Patients in the experimental group will be given animation-based video training with a laptop one day before the surgery. The animation-based video training lasts 8 minutes and 35 seconds in total. Patient Information Form, Self-Care Management in Chronic Diseases Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Surgical Fear Scale (Turkish Version) will be applied.

Procedure: Preoperative Education

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Control: In the preoperative period, no training will be given by the researcher to the patients constituting the control group. Patients in this group will receive the routine training of the clinic before surgery. Patient Information Form, Self-Care Management in Chronic Diseases Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Surgical Fear Scale (Turkish Version) will be applied.

Interventions

Preoperative Education PROCEDURE

animation-based education for elderly patients before coronary artery bypass graft surgery Before coronary artery bypass graft surgery, the scenario prepared based on the literature information including introduction of the service, preparation for surgery, monitoring, drug treatment and applications, deep breathing and cough exercise, spirometer use, operation time, postoperative period and care, patient pain management and intubation process will be given as animation-based video training. The effects of this on postoperative pain, fear, anxiety and self-care management will be evaluated.

Animation Based Education

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 65 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• years of age or older,
• No diagnosed functional disability,
• First scheduled coronary artery bypass graft surgery,
• Those who volunteered to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

• Urgent cases,
• Cases with additional surgical procedures

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Ayşegül Sena Pirgaip Yavuz: lead

Study Sites (1)

Atatürk Universty

Erzurum, Palandöken, 25070, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders; Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Clinical Nurse

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 30, 2025
• First Posted: April 15, 2025
• Study Start: April 1, 2023
• Primary Completion: February 1, 2024
• Study Completion: January 24, 2025
• Last Updated: April 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Locations

TU (1)