Pain Outcomes After Digital Amputation Using Tulavi Allay™ Nerve Cap
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In 2016, one in five individuals in the United States (US) experienced chronic pain, and approximately 40% of them suffered from neuropathic pain. The physical and emotional burden on patients results in costs of billions of dollars annually. Digital amputations affect over 23,000 people each year in the US and may lead to neuropathic pain and neuroma formation in the transected nerves. Previous studies have reported a 6.6% incidence of symptomatic neuroma, and more than 60% of these patients require surgery to reduce the negative impact on their daily living activities. To minimize neuroma formation after digital amputation, various techniques have been described, such as traction neurectomies (TN) and dorsal transpositions (DT), with and without nerve coaptation. However, it remains unclear whether these techniques improve patient-reported outcome measures in individuals undergoing this type of procedure. Previously published studies are descriptive in nature, focus on a single surgical technique, or include patients with established symptomatic neuromas. The only prospective trial on this topic was published in 2000 and compared two conventional techniques that have since been modified to better minimize neuroma formation or to reduce mechanical pressure by transposing the nerve ends to the dorsal aspect of the hand. However, that study used different scales to measure outcomes and did not incorporate aspects of pain that affect patients' emotional and social well-being. Currently, two randomized controlled trials are enrolling patients. One compares surgical techniques for the treatment of neuroma rather than its prevention. The other excludes digits with injuries located distal to the interphalangeal joints. Both studies focus on more complex surgical techniques. Given the extent of this problem, there has been recent innovation aimed at preventing neuroma formation. One promising product is the Tulavi Allay™ Nerve Cap, which has demonstrated encouraging results in basic science studies and anecdotally in early clinical use cases. In this study, the investigators have designed a prospective trial to assess the efficacy of the Tulavi Allay™ Nerve Cap when used to prevent symptomatic digital nerve neuroma following traumatic digital amputation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Sep 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 31, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 8, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 20, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2027
April 17, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.5 years
March 31, 2025
April 14, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Visual Analog / Numerical Rating Scale (VAS/NRS) Scores)
• Numerical Rating Scale (NRS): is a standard pain scale measured on a 11 point (0-10) where 0=no pain and 10=worst possible pain. There are no values defined as a clinically important difference for painful conditions in amputated digits, but previous studies on chronic painful conditions define a reduction of 2 points as a clinically important difference.
12 months
• Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Pain Interference (PROMIS PI)
• Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Pain Interference (PROMIS PI): this scale incorporates other aspects of pain that influence patient´s emotional and social life. We will use the most recent version PROMIS Pain Interference computer-adaptive testing (PROMIS IP CAT) that measures pain interference over the past 7 days. PROMIS scores have a mean of 50 and a SD of 10 in the reference population (U.S general population with a painful condition).
12 months
Cold Intolerance Symptom Severity score (CISS)
• Cold Intolerance Symptom Severity score (CISS) is a 6 questions scale with a possible total score from 4-100. Each question has a score of 0=no symptoms to 10=the most severe symptoms you can possibly imagine (the first question does not count for the final score). Previous studies suggested CISS\>50 as a clinical cut-off for pathological cold intolerance.
12 months
Study Arms (1)
Tulavi allay Nerve Cap
EXPERIMENTALArm 1 will include patients who satisfy the inclusion criteria and consent to the study enrollment and procedure. Surgeons will perform the procedure per their standard practice, but will use the allay™ Nerve Cap per the manufacturer's instructions to prevent potential symptomatic neuroma. All adult patients, satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, are eligible for enrollment in this study regardless of sex, race, or ethnicity. Vulnerable populations will not be recruited.
Interventions
The Tulavi allay Nerve Capfirst and only fully absorbable in situ forming technology designed to protect transected nerves, prevent axonal escape, and reduce the risk of neuroma formation. https://tulavi.com/allay-nerve-cap/
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing traumatic amputation of a single or multiple digits at MGB
- English-speaking
You may not qualify if:
- Patients undergoing revision amputation or non-traumatic amputation
- Patients under 22 years old
- Patients who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding
- Unable or unwilling to participate in a trial study
- Patients with a known allergy to poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) or the color additives FD\&C Yellow No. 5 Dye (tartrazine) or FD\&C Blue No. l Dye (brilliant blue FCF).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospitallead
- Tulavi Therapeutics,Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Related Publications (14)
Belcher HJ, Pandya AN. Centro-central union for the prevention of neuroma formation after finger amputation. J Hand Surg Br. 2000 Apr;25(2):154-9. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.2000.0372.
PMID: 11062573BACKGROUNDReid DBC, Shah KN, Eltorai AEM, Got CC, Daniels AH. Epidemiology of Finger Amputations in the United States From 1997 to 2016. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2019 Apr 1;1(2):45-51.
BACKGROUNDTerwee CB, Peipert JD, Chapman R, Lai JS, Terluin B, Cella D, Griffiths P, Mokkink LB. Minimal important change (MIC): a conceptual clarification and systematic review of MIC estimates of PROMIS measures. Qual Life Res. 2021 Oct;30(10):2729-2754. doi: 10.1007/s11136-021-02925-y. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
PMID: 34247326BACKGROUNDFarrar JT, Young JP Jr, LaMoreaux L, Werth JL, Poole MR. Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale. Pain. 2001 Nov;94(2):149-158. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(01)00349-9.
PMID: 11690728BACKGROUNDKarcioglu O, Topacoglu H, Dikme O, Dikme O. A systematic review of the pain scales in adults: Which to use? Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Apr;36(4):707-714. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.01.008. Epub 2018 Jan 6.
PMID: 29321111BACKGROUNDFreniere BB, Wenzinger E, Lans J, Eberlin KR. Relocation Nerve Grafting: A Technique for Management of Symptomatic Digital Neuromas. J Hand Microsurg. 2019 Oct;11(Suppl 1):S50-S52. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1677320. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
PMID: 31616128BACKGROUNDTaras JS, Tadley M, McCabe L. Dorsal Coaptation for the Treatment of Digital Neuroma. J Hand Surg Am. 2021 Jun;46(6):514.e1-514.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.10.027. Epub 2020 Dec 27.
PMID: 33375993BACKGROUNDArnold DMJ, Wilkens SC, Coert JH, Chen NC, Ducic I, Eberlin KR. Diagnostic Criteria for Symptomatic Neuroma. Ann Plast Surg. 2019 Apr;82(4):420-427. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000001796.
PMID: 30855369BACKGROUNDLans J, Baker DJ, Castelein RM, Sood RF, Chen NC, Eberlin KR. Patient-Reported Outcomes following Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Digital Neuromas. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020 Mar;145(3):563e-573e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000006552.
PMID: 32097316BACKGROUNDVlot MA, Wilkens SC, Chen NC, Eberlin KR. Symptomatic Neuroma Following Initial Amputation for Traumatic Digital Amputation. J Hand Surg Am. 2018 Jan;43(1):86.e1-86.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.08.021. Epub 2017 Sep 23.
PMID: 28951100BACKGROUNDPhillips CJ. The Cost and Burden of Chronic Pain. Rev Pain. 2009 Jun;3(1):2-5. doi: 10.1177/204946370900300102.
PMID: 26526940BACKGROUNDvan Hecke O, Austin SK, Khan RA, Smith BH, Torrance N. Neuropathic pain in the general population: a systematic review of epidemiological studies. Pain. 2014 Apr;155(4):654-662. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.11.013. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
PMID: 24291734BACKGROUNDDahlhamer J, Lucas J, Zelaya C, Nahin R, Mackey S, DeBar L, Kerns R, Von Korff M, Porter L, Helmick C. Prevalence of Chronic Pain and High-Impact Chronic Pain Among Adults - United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Sep 14;67(36):1001-1006. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6736a2.
PMID: 30212442BACKGROUNDStjernbrandt A, Liljelind I, Nilsson T, Wahlstrom J. Defining abnormal cold sensitivity using the Cold Intolerance Symptom Severity questionnaire: a population study. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2021 Sep;46(7):731-737. doi: 10.1177/1753193421996221. Epub 2021 Mar 12.
PMID: 33709819BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator, Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 31, 2025
First Posted
April 8, 2025
Study Start
September 20, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2027
Last Updated
April 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- IPD and supporting information will be available from the first enrolled patient (start date) until the final follow up of the last patient, 12 months after their procedure.
- Access Criteria
- The full-time research coordinator and principal investigator are responsible for adherence to all IRB policies and guidelines and for the accuracy and completeness of all forms, entries, and informed consent. Study data will be maintained in a locked filing cabinet and/or on password-protected computers. Questionnaires and self-reported responses will not become part of the subject's medical record. Hardcopies of study related data and forms will be stored in a lockable file cabinet. Only the investigators and study staff will have access to this information. Any magnetic or electronic information will be saved in password-protected computers to which only research coordinator and persons involved with the research project will have access. RED Cap, secure and HIPAA-compliant, will be used to collect questionnaire answers. All patient-identifiable information will be collected in a separate data log. The Principal Investigator oversees and monitors this process.
Tulavi Therapeutics Inc. is providing the Tulavi allay™ Nerve Cap free of charge for this study. Data related to the safety and efficacy of the Nerve Cap, such as neuroma formation post-operatively, may be shared. Otherwise, no data will be shared with other researchers.