NCT06914206

Brief Summary

To assess the 1-month effects and safety of esketamine - PRF -standardized drug treatment against PRF -standardized drug treatment acute/subacute zoster-associated pain (ZAP) patients.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
184

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
2mo left

Started Apr 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress88%
Apr 2025Jul 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 31, 2025

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2025

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 6, 2025

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

April 9, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

March 31, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 5, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Herpes Zoster NeuralgiaEsketamine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the NRS score at 1 month after treatment.

    The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) score is a way to quantify the degree of subjective feelings such as pain using numbers. Generally, 0 represents no pain, and 10 represents the most severe pain.A higher score indicates more severe pain

    1-month period

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • the NRS score after treatment

    at 1 week, 2 weeks, 2 months, 3 months after treatment

  • the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) score

    at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months after treatment

  • the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score

    at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months after treatment

  • The Patient Global Impression of Change scale (PGIC)

    at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months after treatment

  • Analgesics consumption

    at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months after treatment

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Esketamine group

EXPERIMENTAL

Esketamine+ PRF group

Drug: esketamine group

control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

PRF group

Drug: PRF group

Interventions

in addition to receiving the combination of PRF of DRG and standardized drug treatment, patients will also undergo a single intravenous infusion of esketamine.

Also known as: esketamine+PRF+ standardized drug treatment
Esketamine group

In the control group, patients will receive PRF+standardized drug treatment. Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) will be performed on DRG by an designated physician in each participating center. They will be treated with PRF (PMG-230, Baylis Medical Inc.) using a 21-gauge sterilized radiofrequency needle (a 10-cm trocar with a 5-mm active tip, PMF-21-100-5, Baylis Medical Inc.), which are carefully inserted until the needle tip reaches the upper edge of the intervertebral foramen. The parameters of PRF treatment will be set at 42 ℃, 2 Hz with 20 milliseconds current. The standardized drug treatment will include antiviral therapy, anticonvulsant treatment, three-step analgesic therapy

Also known as: PRF+standardized drug treatment
control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ages more than 18 years;
  • Patients with onset of herpes zoster (HZ) rash less than 90 days;
  • HZ affected the spinal nerves (cervical/thoracic/lumbar nerve);
  • Having an average pain score of at least 4 on a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0 = no pain, 10= worst possible pain);
  • Planned to perform CT-guided PRF treatment of the dorsal root ganglion(DRG).

You may not qualify if:

  • Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome;
  • Those who receive other more invasive treatments, such as radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFT) of DRG.
  • A history of systemic immune diseases, organ transplantation, or cancers;
  • A history of severe cardiopulmonary, hepatic, renal dysfunction or coagulation function disorder;
  • A history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, or myasthenia gravis, delirium;
  • Comorbid hyperthyroidism or phaeochromocytoma;
  • Recent history of drug abuse;
  • Having contraindications to esketamine;
  • Communication difficulties.
  • Women who are preparing for pregnancy, in the pregnancy or lactation period.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100070, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Herpes Zoster

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Varicella Zoster Virus InfectionHerpesviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfections

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Department of Day surgery and Pain Management

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2025

First Posted

April 6, 2025

Study Start

April 1, 2025

Primary Completion

April 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

not yet decided

Locations