NCT06900647

Brief Summary

This a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of cisplatin combined with bortezomib in patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
27mo left

Started Jan 2025

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress39%
Jan 2025Jun 2028

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2025

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 28, 2025

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2026

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2028

Last Updated

April 2, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Breast cancerBortezomibCisplatin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    The DLT assessment period is from day 1 to day 21 of the subject's first dose plus 24 hours after the second dose, that is, 22 days. Each dose group must first enroll 3 subjects. If no DLT occurs in the first cycle (within 28 days after the first dose), the dose will be increased to the next cohort; if 1 subject develops DLT, 3 subjects will be added to the cohort, and if no DLT occurs in the last 3 subjects, the dose will be increased to the next dose. If 2 or more subjects in 3 or 6 subjects in a dose group develop DLT, the dose escalation will be stopped, and the previous dose of the dose will be the MTD. DLT is defined as a treatment-related adverse event of Grade 3 or higher, based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.

    Within 28 days after the first dose.

  • Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

    If 2 or more subjects in 3 or 6 subjects in a dose group develop DLT, the dose escalation will be stopped , and the previous dose of the dose will be the MTD. If the MTD is not reached in this trial, the researchers will discuss whether to continue the subsequent escalation trial.

    Within 28 days after the first dose.

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Progression- free survival ( PFS )

    Within approximately 48 months.

  • Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Within approximately 48 months

  • Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Within approximately 48 months

  • Area Under the Curve (AUC)

    Blood samples for PK analysis were collected within 60 minutes before dosing, at 0.5, 2, 6, 24, 72 hours, and on days 8, 15, and 22 after the start of dosing.

  • Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Blood samples for PK analysis were collected within 60 minutes before dosing, at 0.5, 2, 6, 24, 72 hours, and on days 8, 15, and 22 after the start of dosing.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

Dose level 1

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.3m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 50mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Bortezomib (B)Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)

Dose level 2

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.5m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 50mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)Drug: Bortezomib (B)

Dose level 3

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.7m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 50mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)Drug: Bortezomib (B)

Dose level 4

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.3m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 75mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Bortezomib (B)Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)

Dose level 5

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.5m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 75mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Bortezomib (B)Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)

Dose level 6

EXPERIMENTAL

In this dose level, all subjects will receive a dose of 1.7m/m2 bortezomib combined with a dose of 75mg/m2 cisplatin.

Drug: Bortezomib (B)Drug: Cisplatin (CDDP)

Interventions

1.3mg/m2, IV, D1, D4, D8 and D11, every 3 weeks

Dose level 1Dose level 4

50mg/m2, IV, D1-3, every 3 weeks

Dose level 1Dose level 2Dose level 3

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women aged 18 years and above with pathologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic advanced breast cancer ;
  • The patient has tumor specimens (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded or fresh pre-treated recurrent tumor tissue);
  • Patients who have failed standard treatment in the late stage;
  • At least one measurable lesion;
  • ECOG PS : 0-2 points;
  • Estimated survival period ≥12 weeks;
  • The function level of major organs meets the following standards:
  • \) The blood routine examination standards must meet: ANC ≥1.5×109/L, PLT ≥75×109/L, Hb ≥85g/L (no blood transfusion and blood products within 14 days, no use of G-CSF and other hematopoietic stimulating factors for correction) 2) Biochemical examinations must meet the following standards: TBIL \<1.5×ULN, ALT, AST \<2.5×ULN, ALT, AST \<5×ULN for patients with liver metastasis, BUN and Cr ≤1×ULN or endogenous creatinine clearance ≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); 8. Women of childbearing age must have taken reliable contraceptive measures, or have undergone a pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days before enrollment, with a negative result, and are willing to use appropriate contraceptive methods during the trial and 8 weeks after the last administration of the trial drug.
  • \. The subjects voluntarily join this study, have good compliance, and cooperate with follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with acute active hepatitis B or acute active hepatitis C;
  • Any serious underlying disease, comorbidity and active infection
  • Currently receiving other anti-tumor treatments;
  • History of epilepsy or epileptic-induced condition;
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Those with poor compliance or unable to undergo normal follow-up;
  • Allergic to study drugs;
  • Patients diagnosed with other malignant tumors within 5 years, except for the following: surgically resected non-melanoma skin cancer, adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, surgically radically treated ductal carcinoma in situ, or malignant tumors diagnosed 2 years ago with no current evidence of disease and untreated ≤ 2 years before randomization;
  • The researcher determines other situations that may affect the conduct of the clinical study and the determination of the study results.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (17)

  • Shao F, Lyu X, Miao K, Xie L, Wang H, Xiao H, Li J, Chen Q, Ding R, Chen P, Xing F, Zhang X, Luo GH, Zhu W, Cheng G, Lon NW, Martin SE, Wang G, Chen G, Dai Y, Deng CX. Enhanced Protein Damage Clearance Induces Broad Drug Resistance in Multitype of Cancers Revealed by an Evolution Drug-Resistant Model and Genome-Wide siRNA Screening. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Oct 11;7(23):2001914. doi: 10.1002/advs.202001914. eCollection 2020 Dec.

    PMID: 33304752BACKGROUND
  • Manasanch EE, Orlowski RZ. Proteasome inhibitors in cancer therapy. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2017 Jul;14(7):417-433. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2016.206. Epub 2017 Jan 24.

    PMID: 28117417BACKGROUND
  • Irvin WJ Jr, Orlowski RZ, Chiu WK, Carey LA, Collichio FA, Bernard PS, Stijleman IJ, Perou C, Ivanova A, Dees EC. Phase II study of bortezomib and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2010 Dec 1;10(6):465-70. doi: 10.3816/CBC.2010.n.061.

    PMID: 21147690BACKGROUND
  • Engel RH, Brown JA, Von Roenn JH, O'Regan RM, Bergan R, Badve S, Rademaker A, Gradishar WJ. A phase II study of single agent bortezomib in patients with metastatic breast cancer: a single institution experience. Cancer Invest. 2007 Dec;25(8):733-7. doi: 10.1080/07357900701506573. Epub 2007 Oct 18.

    PMID: 17952740BACKGROUND
  • Thaler S, Thiede G, Hengstler JG, Schad A, Schmidt M, Sleeman JP. The proteasome inhibitor Bortezomib (Velcade) as potential inhibitor of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Int J Cancer. 2015 Aug 1;137(3):686-97. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29404. Epub 2015 Jan 8.

    PMID: 25530422BACKGROUND
  • Mack PC, Davies AM, Lara PN, Gumerlock PH, Gandara DR. Integration of the proteasome inhibitor PS-341 (Velcade) into the therapeutic approach to lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2003 Aug;41 Suppl 1:S89-96. doi: 10.1016/s0169-5002(03)00149-1.

    PMID: 12867067BACKGROUND
  • Ikezoe T, Yang Y, Saito T, Koeffler HP, Taguchi H. Proteasome inhibitor PS-341 down-regulates prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and induces growth arrest and apoptosis of androgen-dependent human prostate cancer LNCaP cells. Cancer Sci. 2004 Mar;95(3):271-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2004.tb02215.x.

    PMID: 15016328BACKGROUND
  • Adams J, Palombella VJ, Sausville EA, Johnson J, Destree A, Lazarus DD, Maas J, Pien CS, Prakash S, Elliott PJ. Proteasome inhibitors: a novel class of potent and effective antitumor agents. Cancer Res. 1999 Jun 1;59(11):2615-22.

    PMID: 10363983BACKGROUND
  • Pharoah PD, Day NE, Caldas C. Somatic mutations in the p53 gene and prognosis in breast cancer: a meta-analysis. Br J Cancer. 1999 Aug;80(12):1968-73. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6690628.

    PMID: 10471047BACKGROUND
  • Osin PP, Lakhani SR. The pathology of familial breast cancer: Immunohistochemistry and molecular analysis. Breast Cancer Res. 1999;1(1):36-40. doi: 10.1186/bcr11. Epub 1999 Oct 27.

    PMID: 11250681BACKGROUND
  • Orlowski RZ, Dees EC. The role of the ubiquitination-proteasome pathway in breast cancer: applying drugs that affect the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway to the therapy of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res. 2003;5(1):1-7. doi: 10.1186/bcr460. Epub 2002 Aug 14.

    PMID: 12559038BACKGROUND
  • Boccadoro M, Morgan G, Cavenagh J. Preclinical evaluation of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in cancer therapy. Cancer Cell Int. 2005 Jun 1;5(1):18. doi: 10.1186/1475-2867-5-18.

    PMID: 15929791BACKGROUND
  • Lenz HJ. Clinical update: proteasome inhibitors in solid tumors. Cancer Treat Rev. 2003 May;29 Suppl 1:41-8. doi: 10.1016/s0305-7372(03)00082-3.

    PMID: 12738242BACKGROUND
  • Cusack JC. Rationale for the treatment of solid tumors with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib. Cancer Treat Rev. 2003 May;29 Suppl 1:21-31. doi: 10.1016/s0305-7372(03)00079-3.

    PMID: 12738240BACKGROUND
  • Adams J. Development of the proteasome inhibitor PS-341. Oncologist. 2002;7(1):9-16. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.7-1-9.

    PMID: 11854543BACKGROUND
  • Kane RC, Farrell AT, Sridhara R, Pazdur R. United States Food and Drug Administration approval summary: bortezomib for the treatment of progressive multiple myeloma after one prior therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 May 15;12(10):2955-60. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-0170.

    PMID: 16707588BACKGROUND
  • Awada A, Albanell J, Canney PA, Dirix LY, Gil T, Cardoso F, Gascon P, Piccart MJ, Baselga J. Bortezomib/docetaxel combination therapy in patients with anthracycline-pretreated advanced/metastatic breast cancer: a phase I/II dose-escalation study. Br J Cancer. 2008 May 6;98(9):1500-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604347. Epub 2008 Apr 29.

    PMID: 18454159BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

BortezomibCisplatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Boronic AcidsAcids, NoncarboxylicAcidsInorganic ChemicalsBoron CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsPyrazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsChlorine CompoundsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum Compounds

Study Officials

  • Yan-xia Shi, Doctor

    Sun Yat-sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yanxia Shi, Doctor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Single-center, non-randomized, open-label, phase I study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2025

First Posted

March 28, 2025

Study Start

January 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2028

Last Updated

April 2, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to ethical and privacy concerns.

Locations