Cardiac Injury Due to Anthracycline in Paediatric Oncological Patients
Prediction of Cardiac Injury Due to Anthracycline Chemotherapy in Paediatric Oncological Patients Using Advanced Echocardiography and Circulating Biomarkers.
1 other identifier
observational
22
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study investigates the role of echocardiography and of serum biomarkers (NT-proBNP, cardiac Troponin-I) in predicting cardiac injury in a cohort of paediatric oncological patients treated with Anthracycline chemotherapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jul 2023
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 21, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 20, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 27, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 21, 2033
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 21, 2033
May 9, 2025
May 1, 2025
10 years
March 20, 2025
May 6, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Sensitivity of change in myocardial work values 1 month after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment in predicting a decrease of the ejection fraction at 12 months
Patients will be evaluated with a complete echocardiogram, registering ejection fraction (EF) and myocardial work (MW) before the start of Anthracycline chemotherapy (AC) treatment and 1 and 12 months after first AC treatment. A Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) Curve will be constructed to evaluate the sensitivity of the myocardial work (MW) change in predicting a decrease in ejection fraction (EF). Youden index will be calculated to find the optimum value of the myocardial work (MW) discriminating the decrease or not of ejection fraction (EF).
12 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment
Sensitivity of change in myocardial work values 6 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment in predicting a decrease of the ejection fraction at 12 months
Patients will be evaluated with a complete echocardiogram, registering ejection fraction (EF) and myocardial work (MW) before the start of Anthracycline chemotherapy (AC) treatment and 6 and 12 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy (AC) treatment. A Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) Curve will be constructed to evaluate the sensitivity of the myocardial work (MW) change in predicting a decrease in ejection fraction (EF). Youden index will be calculated to find the optimum value of the myocardial work (MW) discriminating the decrease or not of ejection fraction (EF).
12 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Sensitivity of change in myocardial work values 1 month after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment combined with Troponin-I hs and NT-proBNP biomarkers in predicting a decrease of the ejection fraction at 12 months
12 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment
Sensitivity of change in myocardial work values 6 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment combined with Troponin-I hs and NT-proBNP biomarkers in predicting a decrease of the ejection fraction at 12 months
12 months after first Anthracycline chemotherapy treatment
Study Arms (1)
Anthracycline therapy
Paediatric oncological patients receiving anthracycline chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Paediatric oncological patients between 0 and 18 years with planned anthracycline therapy
You may qualify if:
- Paediatric oncological patients 0-18 years
- Planned start of anthracycline therapy
- Normal left ventricular systolic function according to International Guidelines before the treatment with AC
You may not qualify if:
- Previous anthracycline treatment, bone marrow transplantation or chest radiation
- Pre-anthracycline treatment echocardiographic evidence of:
- More than mild pericardial effusion
- More than mild mitral regurgitation
- Poor echocardiographic acoustic window
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
IRCCS Burlo Garofolo
Trieste, Italy, 34137, Italy
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thomas Caiffa, MD
IRCCS Burlo Garofolo
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 20, 2025
First Posted
March 27, 2025
Study Start
July 21, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 21, 2033
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 21, 2033
Last Updated
May 9, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05