NCT06893302

Brief Summary

This study will examine whether using bone marrow aspirate (BMA) during knee arthroscopy surgery can improve patient outcomes. The investigators will enroll 50 patients who need knee arthroscopy surgery for meniscus injuries or cartilage damage. Like flipping a coin, patients will be randomly assigned to one of two groups of 25 patients each. One group will receive standard arthroscopic surgery plus an injection of bone marrow aspirate, while the other group will receive standard surgery plus a saline (salt water) injection. During surgery, for patients in the treatment group, approximately 4mL (less than one teaspoon) of bone marrow will be taken from their hip bone using a special needle system. A small amount (1mL) will be sent to the laboratory for testing. Patients will be followed for 12 months after surgery and will complete questionnaires about their pain levels and knee function at several time points: before surgery, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after surgery. These questionnaires will ask about pain, daily activities, and overall improvement.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
35mo left

Started Jun 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 18, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2026

Expected
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2028

1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

March 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

knee arthroscopymeniscal injuryknee debridementmeniscectomyosteoarthritiscartilage defectchondral lesionbone marrow aspirateBMA

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcomes Score (KOOS) 0-100 score range, with 0 representing extreme knee problems and 100 representing no knee problems.

    12 month follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Saline

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Arthroscopic debridement surgery is standard of care to treat the conditions that are within the inclusion criteria of the study, therefore it serves as an Active Comparator to the experimental arm which is the same procedure but with the addition of bone marrow aspirate (BMA) injection.

Procedure: Arthroscopic Debridement SurgeryOther: Saline

Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Bone Marrow Aspirate (BMA)

EXPERIMENTAL

Arthroscopic debridement surgery is standard of care to treat the conditions that are within the inclusion criteria of the study. The study investigates the effect of combining the standard of care with a bone marrow aspirate (BMA), therefore this serves as the Active Experimental arm.

Biological: Bone Marrow Aspirate (BMA)Procedure: Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery

Interventions

Bone marrow aspirate (BMA) is being investigated as an augmentation to arthroscopic debridement surgery of the knee to treat conditions such as meniscal injuries, chondral defects, and low-grade osteoarthritis.

Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Bone Marrow Aspirate (BMA)

Arthroscopic debridement surgery of the knee is performed to treat conditions such as meniscal injuries, chondral defects, and low-grade osteoarthritis.

Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Bone Marrow Aspirate (BMA)Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Saline
SalineOTHER

Patients in the control arm of the study will receive arthroscopic debridement surgery along with a saline injection. This will be compared to the experimental arm, in which patients will receive arthroscopic debridement surgery along with a bone marrow aspirate injection.

Arthroscopic Debridement Surgery + Saline

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 64 Years
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPregnant patients are excluded from this study.
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Require a primary knee arthroscopy for a meniscal injury or focal chondral defect (knee debridement or meniscectomy)
  • Have Kellgren-Lawrence grade 0 arthritis
  • Have Outerbridge cartilage grade 2 or lower
  • Ages 18-64

You may not qualify if:

  • Have previously undergone ipsilateral knee surgery
  • Have Kellegren-Lawrence grade 3 or greater
  • Have received other OrthoBiologics within 3 mo of surgery
  • Have ligament deficiencies
  • Need meniscal repair
  • Need a concomitant osteotomy or other realignment surgery
  • Have used DMARDs within the last three months
  • Have a hx of anemia, bleeding disorders, or inflammatory joint disease (rheumatoid arthritis, infectious arthritis, hemophilic arthropathy, Charcot's knee)
  • Have a hx of metabolic bone disease (osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, osteitis fibrosa cystica, Paget's disease of bone)
  • Patients who are currently pregnant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital for Special Surgery

New York, New York, 10021, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis

Interventions

Sodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • Anil S Ranawat, MD

    Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Akshay K Raghuram

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Patients will be randomly assigned to receive arthroscopic debridement surgery with saline injection or arthroscopic debridement surgery supplemented with bone marrow aspirate (BMA) injection.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2025

First Posted

March 25, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

April 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Locations