NCT06890923

Brief Summary

Only subjects that have completed TILS-021, a Phase 2a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Dose-Ranging Study of Nasal Foralumab in Non-Active Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Patients are eligible to be enrolled in TILS-022. TILS-022 is a 6-month open-label extension study with an opportunity for dose to be escalated based on the subject's clinical status. All subjects initiate dosing in this trial at a dose of nasal foralumab 50 µg 3 days a week (Monday, Wednesday, and Friday) for 2 weeks, followed by a 1-week rest, comprising a 3-week cycle. At week 12, the dose may be escalated to 100 µg according to pre-defined dose escalation rules. Study TILS-022 is intended to ensure all participants in TILS-021, a placebo-controlled study, will be able to receive open-label nasal foralumab for 6 months. The option to extend this trial for longer than 6 months will be explored with FDA by the Sponsor.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
4mo left

Started Mar 2025

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress79%
Mar 2025Aug 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 12, 2025

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 4, 2025

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 24, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

June 6, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

February 12, 2025

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Non-Active Secondary Progressive Multiple SclerosisMultiple SclerosisForalumabphase 2

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    The safety and tolerability of 50 µg/dose and 100 µg/doses of foralumab nasal as measured by adverse event reports

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (end of study)

  • Change in Baseline

    Assess change in baseline Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) Scores range from 0-84. 0 is the minimum score and 84 is the maximum score. Lower scores indicate less fatigue while higher scores indicate increased fatigue.

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (or termination)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    Blood pressure will be monitored at the beginning of every cycle. Increases and decreases in baseline will be monitored assessed for safety.

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (or termination)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    Heart rate will be monitored at the beginning of every cycle. Increases and decreases in baseline will be monitored assessed for safety.

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (or termination)]

  • Safety and Tolerability

    Lab values such as CHEM7 and CBC will be monitored at the beginning of every cycle on day 1. Any increases or decreases in baseline lab values will be assessed for safety.

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (or termination)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS). Scores range from 0-3 where 0 (minimum score) is no symptoms and 3 (maximum score) is severe. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Day 1 vs Day 169 (or termination)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Fatigue

    Day 1 of study vs End of Study (Day 169) or Early Termination

  • Baseline Neurostatus Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

    Day 1 of study vs End of Study (Day 169) or Early Termination.

  • Baseline Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC-4)

    Day 1 of study vs End of Study (Day 169) or Early Termination

Study Arms (1)

Nasal foralumab 50 μg per dosing day (25 μg per nostril)

EXPERIMENTAL

All patients will initially receive nasal foralumab 50 µg three (3) days a week (Monday-Wednesday-Friday) for two weeks, followed by a one-week rest, comprising 3-week cycles.

Drug: Foralumab TZLS-401 100 µg

Interventions

Patients meeting the requirements of the dose escalation rules will receive nasal foralumab 100 µg three (3) days a week (Monday-Wednesday-Friday) for two weeks, followed by a one-week rest, comprising 3-week cycles.

Nasal foralumab 50 μg per dosing day (25 μg per nostril)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects must have enrolled in and successfully completed TILS-021 within the preceding 90 days, including End of Treatment and End of Study assessments.
  • Screening clinical laboratory studies are within the normal ranges or within the parameters specified below, and clinically acceptable in the opinion of the Investigator. Exceptions must be approved by the Clinical Research Organization or Sponsor's Medical Monitor.
  • Adequate hematologic parameters without ongoing transfusion support:
  • Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 109 cells/L
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN), or calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/minute x 1.73 m2 per the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the ULN unless due to Gilbert's disease.
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.0 times ULN.
  • Negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of study therapy for women of childbearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., who has had menses any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months).
  • Sexually active women of childbearing potential and male patients must agree to use two effective methods to avoid pregnancy (oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptives; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) throughout the study, and for 90 days after the completion of study treatment.
  • Immunizations are current and up to date as adjusted for disease status and prior/current treatments and documented by the subject's treating neurologist.
  • Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects that terminated TILS-021 early as defined as not undergoing an End of Treatment visit.
  • Subjects that terminated TILS-021 early as defined as not undergoing an End of Study visit.
  • Subjects that terminated TILS-021 due to any adverse events.
  • Corticosteroid use (oral or intravenous) within the last 60 days or anticipated need for such treatment during the study period.
  • Current use or use within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit of interferon, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, siponimod, dimethyl fumarate, ponesimod, ozanimod, cyclosporin, methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, natalizumab or any other chronic immunosuppressive medication. Concomitant immunomodulatory or immunosuppressant treatments for MS are not permitted during study participation.
  • Patient in whom the need to start or stop other pharmacologic treatment for MS is expected during the time of the study or the need for initiation of B cell depleting therapies (e.g.: ocrelizumab, ofatumumab, ublituximab, rituximab) during the study.
  • Use of B cell depleting therapies (e.g.: ocrelizumab, ofatumumab, ublituximab, rituximab) at any time during study TILS-021 or after the patient has completed TILS-021 is not permitted.
  • Subjects with any previous exposure to alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide, cladribine, mitoxantrone, or daclizumab.
  • Prior use of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or stem cell therapy.
  • Nasal corticosteroids, nasal antihistamines, nasal flu dosing within the past 60 days.
  • Active COVID-19 disease; according to FDA guidelines.
  • Female patient who is pregnant, lactating, breastfeeding, or planning on becoming pregnant during the study. Female patients of childbearing age will undergo a serum pregnancy test at Screening, but prior to receiving their first dose, and be excluded from the study if positive. Urine pregnancy testing will be carried out prior to each dosing cycle, and the subject's study participation will be stopped if there is a positive result. Pregnancy testing will also be performed prior to each MRI imaging session and participation in the imaging session and the study will be terminated if positive.
  • Any history of malignancy or active malignancy. This includes any skin cancers at any time.
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, asthma, or type 1 diabetes.
  • Patients with a history of gadolinium allergy/contraindications or any other contraindications to MRI, such as metal implants, chronic renal disease and an eGRF of \<30 mL/minute or claustrophobia. Or who are unable to lay flat in the PET or MRI scanner for the duration of the studies.
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All patients will initially receive nasal foralumab 50 µg three (3) days a week (Monday-Wednesday-Friday) for two weeks, followed by a one-week rest, comprising 3-week cycles. Patients meeting the requirements of the dose escalation rules will receive nasal foralumab 100 µg three (3) days a week (Monday-Wednesday-Friday) for two weeks, followed by a one-week rest, comprising 3-week cycles.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 12, 2025

First Posted

March 24, 2025

Study Start

March 4, 2025

Primary Completion

April 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 30, 2026

Last Updated

June 6, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Locations