NCT06873763

Brief Summary

The objective of this multi-center, single-group, open-label Phase Ib/II study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of nelmastobart in combination with trifluridine/tipiracil and bevacizumab in metastatic or recurrent colorectal cancer patients with resistance or intolerance to oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), and the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy in BTN1A1-positive patients.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
52

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
10mo left

Started Jun 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress53%
Jun 2025Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 17, 2025

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 13, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 9, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2027

Expected
Last Updated

July 11, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

February 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

July 8, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Incidence of DLT

    Status of DLT will be presented with frequency, percentage and its 95% confidence interval (CI).

    up to 6 months

  • RP2D(Recommended Phase 2 Dose)

    The recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of nelmastobart in combination with trifluridine/tipiracil and bevacizumab

    up to 2 years

  • MTD(Maximum Tolerated Dose)

    To find the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

    up to 2 years

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS) rate

    Time from the start of treatment to objective tumor progression or all-cause death will be presented with survival curve, median survival time and its 95% CI using the Kaplan-Meier estimation.

    up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Phase 2 study; Overall Survival (OS)

    up to 2 years

  • Phase 2 study; Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    up to 2 years

  • Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

    up to 6 months

  • Phase 2 study; Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    up to 2 years

  • PFS(Progression free survival)

    up to 2 years

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Nelmastobart 800 mg+Trifluridine/Tipiracil+Bevacizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

3 reducing doses of Trifluridine/Tipiracil will be administered to participants

Drug: Nelmastobart 800 mg+Trifluridine/Tipiracil+ Bevacizumab

Interventions

Trifluridine/tipiracil is dose-deescalated from 35 mg/m² to 30 mg/m² and 25 mg/m² to determine the RP2D, in combination with fixed doses of Nelmastobart and Bevacizumab, in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who are refractory or intolerant to prior oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy.

Nelmastobart 800 mg+Trifluridine/Tipiracil+Bevacizumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults ≥19 years old at the time of written informed consent
  • Patients with histologically/cytologically confirmed metastatic/recurrent colorectal cancer after failure of, or not eligible for oxaliplatin and irinotecan-based standard anticancer therapy (If a subject had a radical surgery for colorectal cancer followed by adjuvant anticancer therapy, and the disease recurred during the adjuvant anticancer therapy or within 6 months from the end of the adjuvant anticancer therapy, the adjuvant anticancer therapy will be considered primary palliative therapy.)
  • Subjects with at least one evaluable lesion, or non-measurable but evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1
  • Subjects with ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Subjects with adequate bone marrow and body organ functions
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
  • Hemoglobin count (Hgb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L
  • Serum creatinine ≤ ULN x 1.5 or serum creatinine clearance \> 30mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (Subjects with biliary obstruction may be enrolled if they meet the criterion after adequate biliary drainage.)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 3 x ULN in the absence of liver metastasis; or AST and ALT ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastasis
  • Subjects with adequate cardiac function at the screening visit
  • QTc calculated using the Fredericia formula ≤ 480 msec (Those with QTc \>480 msec may be enrolled if the mean of 3 consecutive QTc measurements is \<480 msec.)
  • A negative serum β-HCG test within 14 days prior to IP dosing for women of childbearing potential
  • Subjects who agree, and are able to use during the study medically reliable methods of contraception as follows
  • +9 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have hypersensitivity to the active ingredient of IP or any of its components (excipients)
  • Individuals who had cytotoxic chemotherapy within 14 days prior to randomization; treatment with IP in another clinical trial with the elapse of ≤2 weeks from the last dose of that IP or ≤5 folds the half-life of that IP; or treatment with monoclonal antibody therapy within the past 4 weeks
  • Uncontrolled serious infection
  • Confirmed PD during treatment with trifluridine/tipiracil for palliative care or confirmed recurrence within 6 months after the end of such treatment
  • Individuals requiring high-dose steroids (\>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressants
  • However, these individuals may be enrolled in the following cases.
  • Short-term (\<7 days) use of systemic corticosteroids that are considered standard of care will be allowed.
  • Subjects requiring intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhalant steroids, or local steroid injections will be allowed.
  • Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, physiological corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered as a type of systemic treatment and will be allowed.
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Individuals with a history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (i.e., use of disease modifying therapy, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) within 2 years prior to the screening visit (However, enrollment will be possible for subjects with vitiligo, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, type 1 diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism stably managed with hormone replacement therapy, Sjogren's syndrome, or resolved pediatric asthma/atopy.)
  • Individuals with active central nervous system lesions (radiologically unstable or symptomatic brain lesions). With the exception of patients with meningeal metastasis, individuals who had radiotherapy or surgical treatment may be enrolled if there is evidence that the patient's condition is maintained without steroid therapy and that the disease of the brain lesion has not progressed for ≥4 weeks.
  • Individuals with a documented history of cerebrovascular events (stroke or transient ischemic attack), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, or cardiac symptoms consistent with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV within 6 months prior to the screening visit
  • Patients with hypertensive encephalopathy or hypertension that is not adequately controlled with antihypertensives
  • Individuals with a history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonia; or with active pneumonia based on screening chest X-rays
  • +18 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620, South Korea

NOT YET RECRUITING

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, KR, 03080, South Korea

NOT YET RECRUITING

Severance Hospital

Seoul, KR, 03722, South Korea

NOT YET RECRUITING

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, KR, 05505, South Korea

NOT YET RECRUITING

Korea University Anam Hospital

Seoul, 02841, South Korea

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Interventions

Trifluridine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThymidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides

Central Study Contacts

Hyunju Yoo

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2025

First Posted

March 13, 2025

Study Start

June 9, 2025

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Last Updated

July 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations