Alcohol and Sexual Communication Among Couples in the Laboratory
2 other identifiers
interventional
480
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Intimate Partner Sexual Violence (IPSV) is a significant and understudied public health problem among couples, yet little is known about factors that contribute to IPSV perpetration. This proposal aims to determine the acute effect of alcohol and sexual communication on IPSV. In this study, 240 couples who drink alcohol will be recruited from the Metro-Denver area. Upon arrival to the laboratory, a trained research assistant will check the participant's ID, verify that they adhered to the pre-session guidelines, administer a breath test to ensure a breath alcohol content (BrAC) of 0.00 and conduct a field sobriety test. They will also obtain informed consent for each member of the couple separately. Female participants will take a pregnancy test to ensure a negative result. All participants will complete measures to reverify eligibility criteria and be weighed to determine their correct alcohol dose. Partners will separately complete a baseline survey measuring demographic factors, alcohol use, sexual communication, and daily experiences. After completing the survey, participants will be assigned a beverage condition (alcohol or no-alcohol control) and couples will be randomly assigned to a communication condition (direct verbal or indirect verbal). Participants will be seated in a room separate from their partner, where they will drink an alcoholic or no-alcohol control beverage. Upon reaching a breath alcohol content (BrAC) of .07, or immediately after drinking in the No-Alcohol control condition, participants will complete a laboratory assessment of sexual violence. The main hypotheses are: (1) one's alcohol use will increase IPSV toward partners who are also drinking, (2) one's alcohol use will increase IPSV among partners who use indirect, relative to direct, communication, and (3) actor alcohol use will increase IPSV toward partners who are also drinking and use indirect, relative to direct, communication.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2025
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 18, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2028
October 28, 2025
October 1, 2025
2.8 years
March 4, 2025
October 24, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Sexual Violence Perpetration as Measured by the Sexual Imposition Paradigm
The Sexual Imposition Paradigm measures sexual violence perpetration. Possible scores are 0 (no perpetration) to 1 (perpetration).
up to 1 hour post beverage consumption
Sexual Violence Perpetration Length of Time as Measured by the Sexual Imposition Paradigm
The Sexual Imposition Paradigm measures sexual violence perpetration length of time. Scores range from 0 to 120 seconds, with higher scores indicating longer perpetration.
up to 1 hour post beverage consumption
Study Arms (4)
Alcohol Consumption + Direct Communication
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be assigned to drink alcohol and to receive direct communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
Alcohol Consumption + Indirect Communication
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be assigned to drink alcohol and to receive indirect communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
No Alcohol + Direct Communication
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be assigned to drink a no-alcohol control beverage and to receive direct communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
No Alcohol + Indirect Communication
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be assigned to drink a no-alcohol control beverage and to receive indirect communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
Interventions
Participants assigned to receive direct communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
Participants assigned to receive indirect communication about their sexual preferences from their partner.
Participants assigned to moderate alcohol dose condition (target BrAC .10%) with the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) approved alcohol administration procedures.
Participants assigned to a no-alcohol control beverage.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and lifestyle considerations.
- Both partners must identify as cisgender via self-report on the Baseline Questionnaire.
- At least one partner within the couple must be a man via self-report on the Baseline Questionnaire.
- Both partners must be between 21 and 65 years old, verified by a photo ID.
- In an intimate relationship lasting at least one month in which they engaged in sexual activity at least once in the past month with their partner via self-report on the Baseline Questionnaire.
- Both partners must report that they consumed a weight-based amount of alcohol that is equal to or greater than the dose to be administered in the lab at least three times during the past year via self-report on question #5 of the NIAAA Alcohol Consumption Measure.
You may not qualify if:
- Treatment for Alcohol or Drug Use: currently being treated for alcohol, or drug problems; currently interested in seeking treatment for drinking or drug use via self-report.
- Any medical or psychiatric condition, as well as current use of a medication, that would contraindicate alcohol administration via self-report:
- Cardiac Pacemaker
- Asthma: emergency room visit related to asthma in the past year; use of inhaler more frequently when drinking alcohol; use of oral steroid treatments for asthma in the past year
- Head Injury: any past serious head injuries
- Acute Psychiatric Symptomatology: elevated psychological distress as indicated by a score greater than 65 on the Brief Symptom Inventory
- Self-report that a participant is trying to get pregnant, currently pregnant, or currently breastfeeding or a positive pregnancy test.
- Combined height and weight that is either less than 6 feet tall and over 230 lbs, or over 250 lbs and over 6 ft tall as measured during the lab visit.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2025
First Posted
March 10, 2025
Study Start
April 18, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2028
Last Updated
October 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
IPD will be available in the NIAAA Data Archive.