NCT06818019

Brief Summary

Asthma management has been revolutionised by the development of biological therapies. Dupilumab is an anti-interleukin4 receptor marketed in 2020 for severe asthmatic patients with 2 exacerbations or more within the last 12 months. Although data showed that safety and efficacy of dupilumab are sustained when treatment is extended up to 3 years, no study has emerged regarding dupilumab discontinuation. This study aims to demonstrate the non-inferiority regarding strategy failure at 24 months of stopping dupilumab (intervention group) compared with its continuation (control group) in controlled asthma patients receiving this drug for at least 3 years.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
205

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
43mo left

Started Apr 2025

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

29 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress25%
Apr 2025Dec 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 19, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 2, 2025

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

February 10, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

November 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

severe asthmadupilumabexacerbationdiscontinuation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Strategy failure

    Proportion of patients with strategy failure defined as patients with an annualised number of asthma exacerbations ≥ 2 and/or dupilumab resume or switch to another biologic within 24 months following randomisation

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Change in asthma control test score

    6, 12 and 24 months

  • Resumption of dupilumab

    6, 12 and 24 months

  • Adverse events or serious adverse events

    24 months

  • Time to loss of control

    24 months

  • First exacerbation

    24 months

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Stopping dupilumab

EXPERIMENTAL

The experimental strategy comprises stopping dupilumab with no dose-reducing or interval of time-increasing strategy from the day of inclusion/randomisation

Drug: Stopping dupilumab

Dupilumab continuation

NO INTERVENTION

Dupilumab continuation at the same dose and same interval as baseline

Interventions

Stopping dupilumab with no dose-reducing or interval of time-increasing strategy

Stopping dupilumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients ≥ 18 years old
  • Treated with dupilumab for at least 36 months for severe asthma

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who refuse to discontinue dupilumab, for any reason
  • Patients with Forced expiratory volume in one second ≤ 30% of predicted values
  • Patients treated by an oral corticosteroid dose ≥ 10 mg/day (in prednisone equivalent)
  • Patients who have to discontinue dupilumab for a reason other than controlled asthma, such as an adverse drug reaction, a planned or current pregnancy, or a planned switch to another biologic indicated in severe asthma
  • Patients who have to continue dupilumab for the treatment of comorbidities apart from nasal polyposis
  • Active smoking
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (29)

CHU de Toulouse

Toulouse, CHU de Toulouse, 31059, France

Location

CHU Amiens-Picardie

Amiens, France, 80480, France

Location

CHR d'Angers

Angers, France, 49100, France

Location

CH de Bayonne

Bayonne, France, 64100, France

Location

CHU de Besançon

Besançon, France, 25000, France

Location

CHU de Brest

Brest, France, 29200, France

Location

CHU de Caen

Caen, France, 14000, France

Location

CH de Cannes

Cannes, France, 06400, France

Location

CHU de Clermont-Ferrand

Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63000, France

Location

CHI de Créteil

Créteil, France, 94000, France

Location

CHU de Dijon

Dijon, France, 21000, France

Location

CH Annecy Genevois

Epagny-Metz-Annecy, France, 74370, France

Location

CHU Grenoble-Alpes

La Tronche, France, 38700, France

Location

Hôpital Kremlin Bicêtre

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, 94270, France

Location

CH Le Mans

Le Mans, France, 72037, France

Location

Institut Coeur Poumon, CHU de Lille

Lille, France, 59000, France

Location

Hôpital Croix Rousse

Lyon, France, 69004, France

Location

Hôpital Avicenne

Paris, France, 75012, France

Location

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

Paris, France, 75015, France

Location

Hôpital Bichât

Paris, France, 75018, France

Location

CHU de Bordeaux

Pessac, France, 33600, France

Location

Hôpital Lyon Sud

Pierre-Bénite, France, 69495, France

Location

CHU de Guadeloupe

Pointe à Pitre, France, 97159, France

Location

CHU de Reims

Reims, France, 51092, France

Location

CH de Roubaix

Roubaix, France, 59100, France

Location

CHU de Nantes

Saint-Herblain, France, 44800, France

Location

Nouvel Hôpital Civil

Strasbourg, France, 67000, France

Location

Hôpital Foch

Suresnes, France, 92150, France

Location

Hôpital Tarbes Lourdes

Tarbes, France, 65000, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Laurent GUILLEMINAULT, MD, PhD

    University Hospital, Toulouse

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Laurent GUILLEMINAULT, Md, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Multicentre open-label non-inferiority randomised controlled trial with two parallel groups, ratio 1:1
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2024

First Posted

February 10, 2025

Study Start

April 2, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

February 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations