NCT06814249

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if igation of pancreatic stump with quantified force works in decrease postoperative pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy. The main outcome measures are: Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Postoperative hospital stay. Researchers will compare ligation to other pancreatic stump closure techniques to see if it decrease postoperative pancreatic fistula and postoperative hospital stay following distal pancreatectomy.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 21, 2024

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 7, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

December 20, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pancreatic surgeryDistal pancreatectomyPancreatic texturePancreatic stump ligationPostoperative pancreatic fistula

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Pancreatic fistula

    Postoperative pancreatic fistula adopts the definition proposed by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery.

    Up to half a year from enrollment

  • Postoperative hospital stay

    Stay from operation to discharge.

    Up to half a year from enrollment

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Intra-abdominal infection

    Up to half a year from enrollment

  • Incision infection

    Up to half a year from enrollment

  • Postoperative treatment costs

    Up to half a year from enrollment

Study Arms (2)

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

After severing the pancreas, the pancreas was ligated at 5 mm from the pancreatic stump with a quantified force.

Other: ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Handle the pancreatic stump according to conventional methods (manual suturing or stapling closure).

Other: Manual suturing or stapling closure.

Interventions

After severing the pancreas, the pancreas was ligated at 5 mm from the pancreatic stump with a quantified force.

Experimental group

Handle the pancreatic stump according to conventional methods (manual suturing or stapling closure).

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients fully understand this study, voluntarily participate, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF);
  • Age between 18 and 75 years old;
  • Planned for distal pancreatectomy (including body and tail of the pancreas);
  • The intended pancreatic transection line is located on the left side of the portal vein.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of previous pancreatic surgery;
  • Additional surgical procedures required for the residual pancreas;
  • Proximal pancreatic duct obstruction, with planned anastomosis between the residual pancreas and the digestive tract;
  • Use of long-acting somatostatin analogues during the perioperative period;
  • Patients who are judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Uion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, HUST

Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China

Location

Related Publications (23)

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    PMID: 34137446BACKGROUND
  • Matsuda T, Kawai C, Sakurai T. [NMR blood flow measurement and NMR angiography]. Nihon Rinsho. 1987 Jan;45(1):60-6. No abstract available. Japanese.

    PMID: 3820687BACKGROUND
  • Abe K, Kitago M, Shinoda M, Yagi H, Abe Y, Oshima G, Hori S, Yokose T, Endo Y, Kitagawa Y. High risk pathogens and risk factors for postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreatectomy; a retrospective case-controlled study. Int J Surg. 2020 Oct;82:136-142. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.08.035. Epub 2020 Aug 27.

    PMID: 32861892BACKGROUND
  • Miao Y, Lu Z, Yeo CJ, Vollmer CM Jr, Fernandez-Del Castillo C, Ghaneh P, Halloran CM, Kleeff J, de Rooij T, Werner J, Falconi M, Friess H, Zeh HJ, Izbicki JR, He J, Laukkarinen J, Dejong CH, Lillemoe KD, Conlon K, Takaori K, Gianotti L, Besselink MG, Del Chiaro M, Montorsi M, Tanaka M, Bockhorn M, Adham M, Olah A, Salvia R, Shrikhande SV, Hackert T, Shimosegawa T, Zureikat AH, Ceyhan GO, Peng Y, Wang G, Huang X, Dervenis C, Bassi C, Neoptolemos JP, Buchler MW; International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Management of the pancreatic transection plane after left (distal) pancreatectomy: Expert consensus guidelines by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery. 2020 Jul;168(1):72-84. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2020.02.018. Epub 2020 Apr 2.

    PMID: 32249092BACKGROUND
  • Rozich NS, Morris KT, Garwe T, Sarwar Z, Landmann A, Siems CB, Jones A, Butler CS, McGaha PK, Axtman BC, Edil BH, Lees JS. Blame it on the injury: Trauma is a risk factor for pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy compared with elective resection. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Dec;87(6):1289-1300. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002495.

    PMID: 31765347BACKGROUND
  • Ratnayake CBB, Wells C, Hammond J, French JJ, Windsor JA, Pandanaboyana S. Network meta-analysis comparing techniques and outcomes of stump closure after distal pancreatectomy. Br J Surg. 2019 Nov;106(12):1580-1589. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11291. Epub 2019 Oct 18.

    PMID: 31626341BACKGROUND
  • Nagakawa Y, Hijikata Y, Osakabe H, Matsudo T, Soya R, Sahara Y, Takishita C, Shirota T, Kobayashi N, Nakajima T, Hosokawa Y, Ishizaki T, Katsumata K, Tsuchida A. Why Does Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula Occur After Hand-sewn Parenchymal Closure and Staple Closure in Distal Pancreatectomy? Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2019 Apr;29(2):e15-e19. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000604.

    PMID: 30520812BACKGROUND
  • de Rooij T, van Hilst J, van Santvoort H, Boerma D, van den Boezem P, Daams F, van Dam R, Dejong C, van Duyn E, Dijkgraaf M, van Eijck C, Festen S, Gerhards M, Groot Koerkamp B, de Hingh I, Kazemier G, Klaase J, de Kleine R, van Laarhoven C, Luyer M, Patijn G, Steenvoorde P, Suker M, Abu Hilal M, Busch O, Besselink M; Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group. Minimally Invasive Versus Open Distal Pancreatectomy (LEOPARD): A Multicenter Patient-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002979.

    PMID: 30080726BACKGROUND
  • Ecker BL, McMillan MT, Allegrini V, Bassi C, Beane JD, Beckman RM, Behrman SW, Dickson EJ, Callery MP, Christein JD, Drebin JA, Hollis RH, House MG, Jamieson NB, Javed AA, Kent TS, Kluger MD, Kowalsky SJ, Maggino L, Malleo G, Valero V 3rd, Velu LKP, Watkins AA, Wolfgang CL, Zureikat AH, Vollmer CM Jr. Risk Factors and Mitigation Strategies for Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy: Analysis of 2026 Resections From the International, Multi-institutional Distal Pancreatectomy Study Group. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):143-149. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002491.

    PMID: 28857813BACKGROUND
  • Chang YR, Kang JS, Jang JY, Jung WH, Kang MJ, Lee KB, Kim SW. Prediction of Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy Based on Cross-Sectional Images. World J Surg. 2017 Jun;41(6):1610-1617. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-3872-3.

    PMID: 28091744BACKGROUND
  • Jang JY, Shin YC, Han Y, Park JS, Han HS, Hwang HK, Yoon DS, Kim JK, Yoon YS, Hwang DW, Kang CM, Lee WJ, Heo JS, Kang MJ, Chang YR, Chang J, Jung W, Kim SW. Effect of Polyglycolic Acid Mesh for Prevention of Pancreatic Fistula Following Distal Pancreatectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2017 Feb 1;152(2):150-155. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.3644.

    PMID: 27784046BACKGROUND
  • Noorani A, Rangelova E, Del Chiaro M, Lundell LR, Ansorge C. Delayed Gastric Emptying after Pancreatic Surgery: Analysis of Factors Determinant for the Short-term Outcome. Front Surg. 2016 Apr 25;3:25. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2016.00025. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27200357BACKGROUND
  • Mendoza AS 3rd, Han HS, Ahn S, Yoon YS, Cho JY, Choi Y. Predictive factors associated with postoperative pancreatic fistula after laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: a 10-year single-institution experience. Surg Endosc. 2016 Feb;30(2):649-656. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4255-1. Epub 2015 Jun 20.

    PMID: 26091993BACKGROUND
  • Paye F, Micelli Lupinacci R, Bachellier P, Boher JM, Delpero JR; French Surgical Association (AFC). Distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic carcinoma in the era of multimodal treatment. Br J Surg. 2015 Feb;102(3):229-36. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9708. Epub 2014 Dec 22.

    PMID: 25533421BACKGROUND
  • Okada K, Kawai M, Tani M, Hirono S, Miyazawa M, Shimizu A, Kitahata Y, Yamaue H. Isolated Roux-en-Y anastomosis of the pancreatic stump in a duct-to-mucosa fashion in patients with distal pancreatectomy with en-bloc celiac axis resection. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2014 Mar;21(3):193-8. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.16. Epub 2013 Jul 22.

    PMID: 23878017BACKGROUND
  • Rostas JW, Richards WO, Thompson LW. Improved rate of pancreatic fistula after distal pancreatectomy: parenchymal division with the use of saline-coupled radiofrequency ablation. HPB (Oxford). 2012 Aug;14(8):560-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1477-2574.2012.00499.x. Epub 2012 Jun 11.

    PMID: 22762405BACKGROUND
  • Diener MK, Seiler CM, Rossion I, Kleeff J, Glanemann M, Butturini G, Tomazic A, Bruns CJ, Busch OR, Farkas S, Belyaev O, Neoptolemos JP, Halloran C, Keck T, Niedergethmann M, Gellert K, Witzigmann H, Kollmar O, Langer P, Steger U, Neudecker J, Berrevoet F, Ganzera S, Heiss MM, Luntz SP, Bruckner T, Kieser M, Buchler MW. Efficacy of stapler versus hand-sewn closure after distal pancreatectomy (DISPACT): a randomised, controlled multicentre trial. Lancet. 2011 Apr 30;377(9776):1514-22. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60237-7.

    PMID: 21529927BACKGROUND
  • Ferrone CR, Warshaw AL, Rattner DW, Berger D, Zheng H, Rawal B, Rodriguez R, Thayer SP, Fernandez-del Castillo C. Pancreatic fistula rates after 462 distal pancreatectomies: staplers do not decrease fistula rates. J Gastrointest Surg. 2008 Oct;12(10):1691-7; discussion 1697-8. doi: 10.1007/s11605-008-0636-2. Epub 2008 Aug 13.

    PMID: 18704597BACKGROUND
  • Kleeff J, Diener MK, Z'graggen K, Hinz U, Wagner M, Bachmann J, Zehetner J, Muller MW, Friess H, Buchler MW. Distal pancreatectomy: risk factors for surgical failure in 302 consecutive cases. Ann Surg. 2007 Apr;245(4):573-82. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000251438.43135.fb.

    PMID: 17414606BACKGROUND
  • Okazaki K, Yamamoto Y, Ito K. Endoscopic measurement of papillary sphincter zone and pancreatic main ductal pressure in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Gastroenterology. 1986 Aug;91(2):409-18. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(86)90576-7.

    PMID: 3721126BACKGROUND
  • Okazaki K, Yamamoto Y, Kagiyama S, Tamura S, Sakamoto Y, Nakazawa Y, Morita M, Yamamoto Y. Pressure of papillary sphincter zone and pancreatic main duct in patients with chronic pancreatitis in the early stage. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1988 May;23(4):501-7. doi: 10.3109/00365528809093901.

    PMID: 3381070BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • Shanmiao Gou, MD, Ph.D

    Union Hospital, HUST, Wuhan, China

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2024

First Posted

February 7, 2025

Study Start

November 21, 2024

Primary Completion

September 30, 2025

Study Completion

October 31, 2025

Last Updated

February 26, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations