Neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX and Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A phase II clinical trial compared standard TNT (mFolfox6 and CRT) with preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) containing mFolfirinox in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jan 2025
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 25, 2025
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 1, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 6, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 25, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 25, 2027
February 19, 2025
February 1, 2025
2 years
February 1, 2025
February 15, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Complete clinical response rate
an absence of clinical, endoscopic or imaging evidence of a rectal tumor during the restaging of a patient with locally advanced rectal cancer after neoadjuvant therapy.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Toxicity of chemotherapy
6 months
complete pathological response rectal cancer
6 months
disease-free survival
3 years
Overall survival
5 years
Study Arms (2)
Arm A (mFolfox6)
ACTIVE COMPARATORChemotherapy (mFolfox6) then radiochemotherapy
Arm B (mFOLFIRINOX)
EXPERIMENTALChemotherapy (mFOLFIRINOX) then radiochemotherapy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically proven rectal adenocarcinoma.
- Stages cT3 with risk of local recurrence, cT4, or N positive, M0 and for which a multidisciplinary meeting recommend TNT.
- Resectable tumor, or considered as potentially resectable after CRT.
- No distant metastases.
- Patient eligible for surgery
- World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0/1.
- No heart failure or coronary heart disease symptoms (even controlled).
- No peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1.
- No prior radiotherapy of the pelvis for any reason and no previous CT
- No major comorbidity that may preclude the delivery of treatment
- Adequate contraception in fertile patients.
- Adequate hematologic function.
- Adequate hepatic function.
- \. Signed written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Metastatic disease
- Unresectable rectal cancer, including prostatic involvement or extension to pelvic floor muscles Contraindication to 5-FU, or to oxaliplatin or to irinotecan, including Gilbert disease or genotype UGT1A1
- Medical history of chronic diarrhea or inflammatory disease of the colon or rectum
- Medical history of angina pectoris or myocardial infarction
- Other concomitant cancer.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
- Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol or follow-up schedule.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Medicine
Shibīn al Kawm, Menoufia, 32511, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yostena Mekhail, MD,PhD
Menoufia University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Primary Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 1, 2025
First Posted
February 6, 2025
Study Start
January 25, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 25, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 25, 2027
Last Updated
February 19, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02