NCT06800443

Brief Summary

This will be a double blind, randomised, four-group crossover study. This study will involve 5 visits to the study site, with a wash-out period of 1 week between visits. Visit 1 will be for screening, participants who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria (including having Vita shade score of 2M2, 3R1.5, 2R2.5, 3L1.5, 2L2.5, 4M1, 2M3, 3M2, 4R1.5, 4L1.5, 3L2.5, 3R2.5, 5M1, 4M2, 3M3 from VITA 3D-MASTER Shade Guide) will be accepted onto the study. At each test visit (visit 2 - 5), participants will have images taken of their front upper incisors using a a Video-based Digital Imaging System (VDIS) pre- and post-brushing with randomly allocated test or control toothpaste \[1.5g for 90 seconds, followed by water rinse\]. The digital images will be analysed using the VDIS image analysis software and the mean CIELAB and WIO of the upper central incisors will be obtained.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
68

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 3, 2018

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 4, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 4, 2019

Completed
6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 13, 2025

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 30, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

January 13, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 28, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Tooth whiteness index (WIO) (average value from two upper central incisors

    Digital images of the upper central incisors will be taken before and immediately after brushing with toothpaste using a Video-based Digital Imaging System (VDIS). WIO will be obtained from VDIS images\[1\]. The outcome measure per participant will be the average values from two upper central incisor teeth. Increase in WIO means whiter. \[1\] Luo, Wen et al. J Dent. 2017;67S:S15-S19.

    Immediately after brushing

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Tooth Color Lightness L* (average value from two upper central incisors)

    Immediately after brushing

  • Tooth Color a* (red/green) (average value of two upper central incisors)

    Immediately after brushing

  • Tooth Color b* (blue/yellow) (average of two upper central incisors)

    Immediately after brushing

Study Arms (4)

Test toothpaste 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Silica-based toothpaste containing charcoal, clay, blue covarine, green covarine and fluoride as sodium fluoride

Other: Silica-based fluoride toothpaste containing clay, charcoal, blue covarine and green covarine

Test toothpaste 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Silica-based toothpaste containing blue covarine and fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate

Other: Silica-based fluoride toothpaste with blue covarine

Test toothpaste 3

EXPERIMENTAL

Silica-based toothpaste containing blue covarine and fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate

Other: Silica-based fluoride toothpaste with blue covarine

Control toothpaste

OTHER

Control silica-based toothpaste containing fluoride as sodium fluoride

Other: Control silica-based fluoride toothpaste

Interventions

Silica-based toothpaste containing charcoal, clay, blue covarine, green covarine and fluoride as sodium fluoride

Test toothpaste 1

Silica-based toothpaste containing lower level of blue covarine and fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate

Test toothpaste 2

Control silica-based toothpaste containing fluoride as sodium fluoride

Control toothpaste

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Two upper central incisors must be natural.
  • The two upper central incisors must be within the colours of 2M2, 3R1.5, 2R2.5, 3L1.5, 2L2.5, 4M1, 2M3, 3M2, 4R1.5, 4L1.5, 3L2.5, 3R2.5, 5M1, 4M2, 3M3 from VITA 3D-MASTER Shade Guide.
  • The two upper central incisors must be free of intrinsic stain e.g. caused by tetracycline, fluorosis etc.
  • The two upper central incisors must be extrinsic stain free.
  • Willing to sign an informed consent form and complete a medical history questionnaire.

You may not qualify if:

  • Two upper central incisors have any caps, crowns, veneers or cracks in the teeth, have excessive gum recession, or have restorations on the distal, mesial, buccal, incisor edge in the opinion of the dentist and technician.
  • Smoker (including e-cigarettes) or chews tobacco.
  • Are diabetic
  • Currently pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Currently having orthodontics bands, partial removable dentures.
  • Currently experiencing severe oral problems such as untreated caries, gingivitis or periodontal disease.
  • Regular use of medication, which in the opinion of the study dentist, could interfere with study objectives.
  • Known allergies to the toothpaste ingredients or to any dental materials.
  • Use of tooth bleaching products in the past 6 months.
  • Have been using whitening oral care products in the last 12 weeks or had a scale and polish in the last 3 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

SPRIM China

Shanghai, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Zhang L, Joiner A, Gupta AK, Barili M, Platten S, McDonald MD, Luo W, Matheson JR. Effect of Blue Covarine Toothpastes on Tooth Colour: A Randomised Crossover Study. Int Dent J. 2025 Oct;75(5):100938. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2025.100938. Epub 2025 Aug 19.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Charcoalblue covarine

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarbonElementsInorganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2025

First Posted

January 30, 2025

Study Start

December 3, 2018

Primary Completion

January 4, 2019

Study Completion

January 4, 2019

Last Updated

January 30, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Participant consent not available for this type of sharing.

Locations