Evaluating Informatics-assisted Immune-related Adverse Event Detection to Improve Registration Onto a Biorepository
A Non-Interventional Pragmatic Clinical Trial of NLP Models for the Detection of Immune-Related Adverse Events
2 other identifiers
interventional
100
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Immunotherapies have improved cancer outcomes, but have a unique profile of immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Biorepositories have been established to collect data and samples to help improve our understanding of irAEs, however identifying patients who are eligible for these biorepositories in a timely fashion can be challenging. The goal of this study is to determine if an informatics system for automated irAE detection can improve registration to a prospective irAE biorepository (NCT04242095). The informatics system automatically "reads" participants' electronic health records (EHRs) and determines whether that patient may be experiencing an irAE. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Is it feasible to implement an informatics system for daily analysis of EHR data to detect irAEs?
- Does the automated irAE detection system improve registration rates to an irAE biorepository at our institution following an eligible irAE? Researchers will compare standard irAE monitoring to informatics-assisted irAE monitoring to see if using the informatics system increases the registration rate and improves data entry efficiency and quality. Participants will:
- Be randomly assigned to standard monitoring or informatics-assisted monitoring for irAE detection.
- Have their EHR reviewed to collect demographic, medical, and cancer treatment history.
- Be monitored for irAEs through daily automated analysis of their EHR data for up to 12 months or until registration in the biorepository.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jun 2025
Typical duration for phase_1
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 18, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 23, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 17, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 31, 2027
June 19, 2025
June 1, 2025
2.2 years
January 18, 2025
June 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Feasibility
Feasibility is defined as successfully connecting the informatics system to subjects' relevant EHR data, carrying out inferencing on the records, and reporting newly identified automatically extracted irAEs in a tabular format daily for a minimum of 1 week. Feasibility is defined at the patient-level.
2 months
Registration
Registration rate is the proportion of subjects who are registered onto a prospective irAE biopository at Dana Farber/Brigham Cancer Center. Patients are eligible for biorepository registration within 96 hours of a severe (grade 3-4) irAE.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Time to data entry
12 months
irAE capture rate
12 months
Study Arms (2)
Standard monitoring
OTHERStandard irAE monitoring for an eligible registration event.
Informatics-assisted monitoring
EXPERIMENTALInformatics-assisted monitoring plus standard monitoring
Interventions
A daily automated data query of eligible subjects will collect EHR data, and our informatics system will be run on these data behind our institution's secure firewall. The daily list of subjects identified by the informatics system as having a new irAE will be accessed by the Alliance irAE biorespository study team at Dana-Farber/Brigham Cancer Center for review.
Reporting of an eligible event to the biorepository study staff by the treating clinician and EHR review by the study staff.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Received or receiving a regimen containing one or more immuno-oncology therapeutics
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospitallead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (2)
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinician Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 18, 2025
First Posted
January 23, 2025
Study Start
June 17, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 31, 2027
Last Updated
June 19, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share