NCT06769321

Brief Summary

This prospective, double-blinded, sham-control, parallel-arm, randomized pilot trial will recruit n=40 participants, ages 18-65 (inclusive), with chronic low back pain (LBP) in the lower region, to be randomly assigned using 1:1 randomization method to receive a 40-minute single session of either active or sham Automated Thermo-mechanical Therapy (ATT). All research procedures, including informed consent, ATT session, and pre- and post-ATT assessments, will be completed in one single session.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 5, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 27, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 27, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 6, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 10, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 13, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

January 6, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic PainLow back PainAutomatic Thermo-mechanical Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The 100mm Visual Analogue Scale for Pain

    The VAS-P100 is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity, used to record patients' pain progression or compare pain severity between patients. The 100-mm VAS-P is a straight horizontal line of fixed length of 100 mm. The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the parameter to be measured (pain) orientated from the left (best) to the right (worst). The participant marks on the line the point that they feel represents their perception of their current state. The score is determined by measuring in millimeters from the left-hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks

    Immediately before and immediately after intervention

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire

    Immediately before intervention

  • McGill Pain Questionnaire

    Immediately before intervention and immediately after intervention

  • State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

    Immediately before and immediately after intervention

  • 5-point Verbal Rating Scale for Pain Relief

    Immediately after intervention

  • Modified-Modified Schöber Test

    Immediately before and immediately after intervention

Study Arms (2)

Active Automatic Thermomechanical Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

This device delivers thermomechanical therapy to the lower back for 40 minutes

Device: Automatic Thermo-mechanical Massage Bed

Sham Automatic Thermomechanical Therapy

SHAM COMPARATOR

The comparator device is a sham device that has the same outer appearance as the investigational device. Throughout the entire massage session, the intensity will be set to a level below 1, in areas unrelated to where the major muscles causing lower back pain are located, minimizing the actual massage effect. The thermal component will be turned off entirely.

Device: Automatic Thermo-mechanical Massage Bed

Interventions

The MASTER V6 (Master series, CGM MB-1701, CERAGEM Co. Ltd., Cheonan, Korea) used in this study is a commercially available automated thermo-mechanical therapy device that combines mechanical spinal stimulation with far-infrared (FIR) heat treatment.

Active Automatic Thermomechanical TherapySham Automatic Thermomechanical Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Between the ages of 18 and 65
  • Has had chronic non-specific lower back pain persisting for 12 weeks or more
  • Conversational level of English

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications to mechanical manipulation of the back
  • History of back surgery within the past three years
  • Recent back injury
  • Presence of back implants or active implanted devices
  • Low back pain resulting from other specific conditions (e.g., infection, neoplasm)
  • Sensitivity to heat
  • Circulatory insufficiency
  • Heart disease
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Individuals with a history of substance use disorder
  • Body weight over 298 lbs (135 kg)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Center for Discovery and Innovation

New York, New York, 10031, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Donnery K, Pilloni G, FallahRad M, Lee K, Han B, Park S, Kim J, Charvet L, Bikson M. Automated thermo-mechanical therapy for immediate relief in chronic non-specific lower back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Front Neuroergon. 2026 Jan 9;6:1674928. doi: 10.3389/fnrgo.2025.1674928. eCollection 2025.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chronic PainLow Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBack Pain

Study Officials

  • Marom Bikson, PhD

    The City College of New York

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This a double-blind sham-controlled randomized trial.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2025

First Posted

January 10, 2025

Study Start

June 5, 2024

Primary Completion

July 27, 2024

Study Completion

July 27, 2024

Last Updated

January 13, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations