NCT06767150

Brief Summary

Denosumab (Dmab) is a treatment for postmenopausal osteoporosis. However, its withdrawal is associated with a rebound phenomenon associated with an unexpected increased risk of vertebral fractures. Defining the optimal strategy for Dmab withdrawal is critically needed. Investigator propose an open-label randomized superiority strategy trial to compare the 1-year lumbar densitometric efficacy of biomarkers-driven zoledronate (ZOL) infusion vs standardized ZOL treatment to mitigate rebound phenomenon.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
54mo left

Started Oct 2025

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress12%
Oct 2025Oct 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 6, 2025

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 9, 2025

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 2, 2025

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2030

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2030

Last Updated

December 31, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

January 6, 2025

Last Update Submit

December 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Postmenopausal osteoporosisstrategydenosumabzoledronatereboundwithdrawal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Maintain lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) after 1 year of ZOL

    The proportion of patients who failed to maintain lumbar BMD after 1 year of ZOL according to the Least Significant Change (LSC) criterion

    1 year after inclusion

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Maintain hip bone mineral density (BMD) after 1 year of ZOL

    1 year after inclusion

  • the changes in hip and lumbar BMD from baseline

    Day 0, 1 year after inclusion, 2 year after inclusion

  • the changes from baseline in bone turnover markers

    1 year after inclusion, 2 year after inclusion

  • morphometric vertebral fractures

    1 year after inclusion, 2 year after inclusion

  • Patients requiring a second ZOL

    1 year after inclusion, 2 year after inclusion

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intensive biomarkers-guided arm

EXPERIMENTAL

A second infusion when crosslaps levels reach 300 pg/mL, no later than month-12

Drug: a second infusion of ZOL when crosslaps levels reach 300 pg/mL

Standard treatment arm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Potentially a rescue second infusion at month-12, in case unfavourable outcome (incident osteoporotic fractures) or high risk of unfavourable outcome

Drug: a rescue second infusion at month-12 (standard traitment)

Interventions

a first infusion of ZOL 5 mg, 6 months after denosumab withdrawal (= study start), and potentially a rescue second infusion at month-12, in case unfavourable outcome (incident osteoporotic fractures) or high risk of unfavourable outcome

Standard treatment arm

a first infusion of ZOL 5 mg, 6 months after denosumab withdrawal (= study start) and a second infusion when crosslaps levels reach 300 pg/mL, no later than month-12

Intensive biomarkers-guided arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailspostmenopausal osteoporosis
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women with post-menopausal osteoporosis
  • And treated with denosumab for at least 2 years and reaching decision of denosumab withdrawal because of achieved therapeutic target defined as no fracture during treatment; no new risk factors; no BMD decrease \> 0.03 g/cm² at the spine or hip;
  • And with a history of severe fracture or a femoral or lumbar T-score ≤ -2.5 prior denosumab initiation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Dmab use for bone disease other than post-menopausal osteoporosis.
  • Uncontrolled endocrine diseases. Liver failure.
  • Use of medication affecting bone metabolism during the last year, including bisphosphonates, teriparatide, romosozumab, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators, breast cancer hormonotherapy, glucocorticoids over 5 mg/day.
  • Contra-indication to bisphosphonates according to license recommendation including chronic kidney disease with GFR stage \> or = G3b. Prior intolerance to zoledronic acid.
  • Subjects unable to give an informed consent or to fill the case report form. Subjects under law protection.
  • Foreseeable poor compliance with the strategy, alcoholism, toxicomania.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

Amiens Hospital

Amiens, France

RECRUITING

Bordeaux Hospital

Bordeaux, France

RECRUITING

Cahors Hospital

Cahors, France

RECRUITING

Dax Hospital

Dax, France

RECRUITING

Le Mans Hospital

Le Mans, France

RECRUITING

Lille Hospital

Lille, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Limoges Hospital

Limoges, France

RECRUITING

Marseille Hsopital

Marseille, France

RECRUITING

Montpellier Hospital

Montpellier, France

RECRUITING

Nice Hospital

Nice, France

RECRUITING

Orléans Hospital

Orléans, France

RECRUITING

Cochin Hospital

Paris, France

RECRUITING

Lariboisiere Hospital

Paris, France

RECRUITING

Poitiers Hospital

Poitiers, France

RECRUITING

Rennes Hospital

Rennes, France

RECRUITING

Saint Etienne Hospital

Saint-Etienne, France

RECRUITING

Toulouse Hospital

Toulouse, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OsteoporosisBone Diseases, MetabolicBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2025

First Posted

January 9, 2025

Study Start

October 2, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2030

Last Updated

December 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations