Intranasal Nafarelin For Triggering Oocyte Maturation
INFORM
Intranasal Nafarelin Compared to Subcutaneous Triptorelin for Triggering Final Oocyte Maturation in Ovarian Stimulation: a Non-inferiority Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
154
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This is a non-inferiority randomised, controlled clinical trial comparing subcutaneous triptorelin to intranasal nafarelin for the final maturation of oocytes in women undergoing fertility preservation cycles with oocyte cryopreservation undergoing ovarian stimulation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jun 2026
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 8, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 15, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 15, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 15, 2028
June 4, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.6 years
December 17, 2024
June 2, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of MII (metaphase 2) oocyte retrieved
Until study completion - average of 10-20 days
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Total number of oocytes retrieved
Until study completion - average of 10-20 days
Incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
Until study completion - average of 10-20 days
Serum FSH levels 10-14 hours after trigger
1 day after study medication
Serum LH levels at time of oocyte collection
2 days after study medication
Serum FSH levels at time of oocyte collection
2 days after study medication
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Subcutaneous Triptorelin
ACTIVE COMPARATOR200 mcg subcutaneous triptorelin 34-36 hours prior to planned oocyte collection
Intranasal Nafarelin
ACTIVE COMPARATOR800 mcg intranasal nafarelin 36 hours prior to planned oocyte collection
Interventions
Women undergoing fertility preservation will undergo progesterone-primed ovarian stimulation according to the standard operating protocol for the clinical unit.. For participants taking oral contraceptives before the treatment, the pill-free interval before starting ovarian stimulation will be 5 days. Participants will administer exogenous gonadotropins (recombinant or urinary), along with 200mg oral micronized progesterone per day for pituitary suppression. Participants using any commercially available gonadotropin preparation will be eligible for inclusion. Once 3 follicles ≥18mm are observed, participants will be randomised to one of the study arms. n the control group, 200 mcg subcutaneous triptorelin will be administered 34-36 hours prior to planned oocyte collection.
Women undergoing fertility preservation will undergo progesterone-primed ovarian stimulation according to the standard operating protocol for the clinical unit. For participants taking oral contraceptives before the treatment, the pill-free interval before starting ovarian stimulation will be 5 days. Participants will administer exogenous gonadotropins (recombinant or urinary), along with 200mg oral micronized progesterone per day for pituitary suppression. Participants using any commercially available gonadotropin preparation will be eligible for inclusion. Once 3 follicles ≥18mm are observed, participants will be randomised to one of the study arms.In the experimental group, 800 mcg intranasal nafarelin will be administered 34-36 hours prior to planned oocyte collection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women undergoing fertility preservation cycles with oocyte cryopreservation
- Undergoing a progesterone-primed ovarian stimulation cycle (PPOS) with any commercially available gonadotropin preparation(s)
- BMI 18 - 30 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to either of the study drugs
- Hypopituitarism
- Known pituitary tumour
- Contraindication to intranasal medication administration
- Previous poor response to agonist trigger
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fundacion Dexeuslead
Study Sites (5)
Dexeus Mujer Sabadell
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08203, Spain
Dexeus Mujer Sant Cugat
Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, 08190, Spain
Dexeus Mujer Reus
Reus, Tarragona, 43202, Spain
Departamento de Ginecología Obstetricia y Reproducción. Hospital Universitari Dexeus
Barcelona, 08037, Spain
Dexeus Mujer Tarragona
Tarragona, 43206, Spain
Related Publications (6)
Youssef MA, Van der Veen F, Al-Inany HG, Mochtar MH, Griesinger G, Nagi Mohesen M, Aboulfoutouh I, van Wely M. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist versus HCG for oocyte triggering in antagonist-assisted reproductive technology. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Oct 31;2014(10):CD008046. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008046.pub4.
PMID: 25358904BACKGROUNDV. Donno, A. R. Neves, S. Garcia Martinez, N. P. Polyzos. O-074 Dual trigger is not superior to GnRH Agonist alone for final oocyte maturation in elective fertility preservation. A Randomized Controlled Trial. Hum Reprod. 2024;39(Supp 1).
BACKGROUNDDavenport MJ, MacLachlan VB, Vollenhoven BJ, Talmor AJ, Healey M. How we trigger matters: intranasal GnRH-agonist trigger may reduce oocyte maturation compared to subcutaneous administration in ICSI cycles. Fertility and Sterility. 2019
BACKGROUNDBar Hava I, Yafee H, Omer Y, Humaidan P, Ganer Herman H. GnRHa for trigger and luteal phase support in natural cycle frozen embryo transfer - A proof of concept study. Reprod Biol. 2020 Sep;20(3):282-287. doi: 10.1016/j.repbio.2020.07.009. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
PMID: 32741721BACKGROUNDBar-Hava I, Mizrachi Y, Karfunkel-Doron D, Omer Y, Sheena L, Carmon N, Ben-David G. Intranasal gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) for luteal-phase support following GnRHa triggering, a novel approach to avoid ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in high responders. Fertil Steril. 2016 Aug;106(2):330-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.04.004. Epub 2016 Apr 22.
PMID: 27114332BACKGROUNDGolan A, Weissman A. Symposium: Update on prediction and management of OHSS. A modern classification of OHSS. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Jul;19(1):28-32. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60042-9.
PMID: 19573287BACKGROUND
Related Links
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nikolaos P Polyzos, MD, PhD
Dexeus Fertility
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2024
First Posted
January 8, 2025
Study Start
June 15, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 15, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 15, 2028
Last Updated
June 4, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06