IL1RAP-targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT06757881 | Active Not Recruiting Phase 1

• 1 other identifier: B2024-272(2)
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 3
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

A Phase 1 Study of IL1RAP-targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Conditions

HCC

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

• Number of participants with Dose Limited Toxicity

  Within 28 days after the cell infusion

• Number of participants with treatment associated adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) according to CTCAE v5.0

  From the start of PBMC collection until subject withdrawal or 12 months after cell infusion, participants who withdraw without cell infusion will be only collected for AEs within 28 days after the study-related procedure or other treatment begins

• Number of participants with cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS)

  From the start of PBMC collection until subject withdrawal or 12 months after cell infusion, participants who withdraw without cell infusion will be only collected for AEs within 28 days after the study-related procedure or other treatment begins

• Number of participants with treatment associated changes in clinically significant laboratory safety test values

  From the start of PBMC collection until subject withdrawal or 12 months after cell infusion, participants who withdraw without cell infusion will be only collected for AEs within 28 days after the study-related procedure or other treatment begins

Secondary Outcomes (11)

• Curative effect evaluation

  3 months after cell infusion

• Disease control rate (DCR)

  3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2years after cell infusion

• Changes of serum IL1RAP level

  3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2years after cell infusion

• Changes of copy number and absolute value of CAR-T cells targeting IL1RAP in peripheral blood

  3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2years after cell infusion

• Progression-free survival (PFS)

  3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2years after cell infusion

Study Arms (1)

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

EXPERIMENTAL

Biological: Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :1.0×10^8(First dose group); Biological: Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :2.5×10^8(Second dose group); Biological: Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :5.0×10^8（Third dose group）

Interventions

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :1.0×10^8(First dose group) BIOLOGICAL

Different dose groups

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :2.5×10^8(Second dose group) BIOLOGICAL

Different dose groups

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells :5.0×10^8（Third dose group） BIOLOGICAL

Different dose groups

Gene modified anti-IL1RAP Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 70 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Age 18-70 years old, male or female;
• Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who are confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology to be ineligible for surgery and local radical therapy and who have developed tumor progression or toxicity intolerance following at least one standardized systemic therapy (including molecularly targeted agents and immune checkpoint inhibitors) or interventional therapy
• Liver cancer subjects with stage II or III of China Liver Cancer Staging (CNLC) as defined by Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) B/C level or the Code of Practice for Primary Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment (2022 edition);
• Expected survival ≥3 months
• Before the start of the research related procedures, after explaining the research content, voluntarily participate and be able to sign the informed consent; Agree to and have the ability to follow study visits, imaging tests, laboratory tests, and other research procedures in the study plan;
• Good compliance, willing and able to follow all research procedures, and cooperate with observation and follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

• Have had other uncured malignancies within the past 5 years or at the same time, except for in situ cancers considered clinically curable, such as cervical carcinoma in situ and basal cell carcinoma of the skin
• Central nervous system metastases and clinically significant central nervous system diseases
• Pregnant or lactating women;
• The investigator believes that the subjects have any circumstances that make them unfit to participate in this clinical study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital: lead

Study Sites (1)

Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000, China

Location

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 1
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 20, 2024
• First Posted: January 3, 2025
• Study Start: January 1, 2025
• Primary Completion: August 27, 2025
• Study Completion (Estimated): December 1, 2027
• Last Updated: May 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

CN (1)